四川省宜宾市一中高中英语上学期第9周周练题第一部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Doyoueverfeellikeyouarestudyingamadrushofonesubjectafteranother?Whenthingshappenatsucha 1 pace,itiseasytolosesightofwhatyouarelearning.Itisimportantto 2 everynowandthentothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeenlearning. Selfreflection(反思)meansstoppingthemadrushand 3 yourselfsothatyourbraincanevaluatewhatithasalready 4 .Somepeopleprefertodotheirselfreflections 5 ,whileotherskeepajournal.Eithermethodcanwork,dependingonwhatyourownpersonal 6 is. Schooltextbooksareoftendividedintounits.Thiscanmakeit 7 forsomeonetobegintheprocessofselfreflection.Watchforthetimeswhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouareremindedthattheunitis 8 becausethereissomekindoftestorquiz.Usethesenatural 9 asopportunitiestostopandreflect. Youshouldfinda 10 place—anywherewithoutnoiseisOK.Thiscanevenbesittingatyourdeskatschoolwhenyoufinishsomething 11 andtheotherstudentsarestillworking.Ifyouaregoingtotakenotes,takeoutyourjournal.Writedownsomenotesonthingsthatyou 12 learnedinthisunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesome 13 . Sometimesjustpausingtothinkdeeplyallowsyourbraintomakeconnections 14 newinformationcanquicklyappearwhenyou 15 itagain.Next,thinkaboutthingsthatyoustillwonderabout. 16,maybeyoulearnedaboutacertainbodysystem,butyoudon’t 17 howitworkswiththeotherbodysystems.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytosolveamathproblem,butyouarenotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyour 18 willhelpyouremembertocontinueseekinganswersthenexttimeyou 19 thesametopic. Selfreflectionisanessentialskillfora 20 student.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetoreflect,tryitnow. 1. A.fast B.steady C.relaxing D.unique2. A.change B.check C.stop D.exercise3. A.calming B.enjoying C.behaving D.helping4. A.dealt B.forgotten C.found D.received5. A.personally B.mentally C.slowly D.directly6. A.pace B.grade C.style D.skill7. A.quick B.possible C.suitable D.easy68. Afinished B.divided C.interrupted D.covered9. A.units B.tests C.breaks D.periods10.A.quiet B.familiar C.safe D.remote11.A.early B.correctly C.finally D.independently12.A.actively B.newly C.rapidly D.carefully13.A.choices B.decisions C.connections D.improvements14.A.sothat B.incase C.evenif D.asthough15.A.seek B.share C.show D.need16.A.Ingeneral B.Ofcourse C.Forexample D.Asusual17.A.know B.doubt C.believe D.remember18.A.opinions B.questions C.worries D.methods19. A.comeacross B.getthrough C.thinkof D.takeaway20. A.talented B.young C.serious D.successful第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分18分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenus(金星).VenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographseversince. ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan,namedafterthegreatVenusianastronomerProfessorManhattan,whofirstdiscovereditwithhistelescope20,000lightyearsago.6Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,Venusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationastofeasibility(可行性)ofamannedflyingsaucerlandingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology.“Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweek’ssatellitelanding,”ProfessorZogsaid,“thatthereisnolifeonEarth.”“Howdoyouknowthis?”thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningStarasked.“Foronething,Earth’ssurfaceintheareaofManhattanismadeupofsolidconcreteandnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxide(一氧化碳)andotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.”“Whatdoesthismeanasfarasourflyingsaucerprogramisconcerned?”“Weshallhavetotakeourownoxygenwithus,whichmeansamuchheavierflyingsaucerthanoriginallyplanned.”“Arethereanyotherdangersthatyoudiscoveredinyourstudies?”“Takealookatthisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudhoveringoverthesurfaceofEarth?Wedon’tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.”“Overhereyouwillnoticewhatseemstobeariver,butthesatellitefindingsindicateitispollutedandthewaterisunfittodrink.Thismeansweshallhavetocarryourownwater,whichwilladdevengreaterweighttothesaucer.”“Ifallyousayistrue,won’tthissetbacktheflyingsaucerprogramseveralyears?”“Yes,butweshallcontinueassoonastheGrubstartgivesustheaddedfunds(资金).”ProfessorZogreplied.21.Accordingtothepassage,theVenusianscientistssucceededingettingimportantinformationabout . A.thefeasibilityoflandingasatelliteonEarthB.thepossibilityofmakingafirst-rateflyingsaucerC.thefeasibilityofsendingaVenusBeingtoEarthD.thepossibilityofdirectingaflyingsaucerintoManhattan22.WhywilltheVenusianhavetotaketheirownoxygenwiththemwhentheycarryouttheirflyingsaucerprogrambecause . A.theyneeditontheirwaytotheplanetofEarthB.theEarth’satmosphereisfilledwithdeadlygasesC.thereisalowlevelofoxygenforVenusiansD.thereisnoairontheplanetofEarth23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat . A.landingamannedflyingsauceronEarthwillbecarriedoutsoonB.VenusianswilllandonEarthtohelptostopseriouspollutionC.it’sunnecessarytolandamannedflyingsauceronEarthatpresentD.pollutiononEarthmakesitimpossibleforVenusianstosurvivethere624.Wherecanyouprobablyreadsuchapassage? A.Inapopularmagazine. B.Inafairytale.C.Inanobservationjournal. D.Insciencefiction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ThereisanEnglishsaying：“ 25 ”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody. 26 Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise. 27 Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial. Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram. 28 29 Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone'slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsin whichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.C．Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsin thebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D．Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing；italsoworksseveralgroupsofmuscles intheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.第三部分：语言知识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） EverywinterinAlaskaaraceisheld.Butthisisnoordinaryrace.Teamsofdogspullsleds（雪橇）alongthesnowandice, 30 (carry)upto500kgofsupplies.Asingledriverisinchargeofeachteam,andstandsonthesled.Thisrace 31 (know)asIditarodrunsfromthetownofAnchoragetothevillageofNome,ajourneyofmorethanl,800kilometers.Itusuallytakestheteamsabouttendaystocompletethecourse.6 TheIditarodisusuallyrunin 32 (extreme)difficultweatherconditions.Daytime 33 (temperature)rangefromzerotominus40degrees.Visibility（能见度）isoftenverypoor, 34 driversneverallow 35 (them)tobecomeseparatedfromtheirteamofdogs.Indeed,thedriversdependalmostentirely 36 thedogsfortheirsurvival. Theoriginoftherace 37 (go)backmanyyearstoatime 38 somemedicineneededtobetakenfromAnchoragetoNome,averyremotevillage.Becauseofsevereweather,theonlywaytosendthemedicinewastousedogs.Happily,themedicinewasdeliveredjustintimetosavelives.Tocelebratetheheroicjourney,Alaskans 39 (develop)theIditarod.第四部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearDaniel,I'mpleasedtolearnwhatyouarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendCoolChinese,theveryusefulandpowerChineselearningsoftware.CoolChineseisspecialdesignedfornon-ChinesespeakerswhohavejustbeenstartedlearningChinese.ItperformsavarietyoffunctionandworksasapracticalguidetoChineselearning.Firstly,itincludesagreatdealofimagesandsoundstohelpyoulearnChinesevocabulary.Secondly,byadoptthemostadvancedvoicerecognitiontechnology,itremindsyoutherightpronunciationandintonationallthetimelikeatrainingpartnerbesideyou.Allinall,notonlycanyouusethesoftwaretolearnChineseeasily,butalsoyouwillfoundlearningChineseisfulloffun.Ihopeyoulikeit.Yours,LiHua 答题区域 完形填空 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 阅读理解 21 22 23 24 七选五 25 26 27 28 29 6语法填空30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 宜宾市一中2022级高三上期第9周英语周练题答案 答案第一节：完形填空：(1.5分每空；共30分)1-5ACADB 6-10CDACA 11-15ABCAD 16-20CABAD第一节：阅读理解：（2分每空；共8分）21-24CBDD第三节：七选五25-29FGDCB30.carrying 31.known 32.extremely 33.temperatures 34.so35.themselves 36.on 37.goes 38.when 39.developed答案： DearDaniel,I'mpleasedtolearn youarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendCoolChinese, veryusefuland Chineselearningsoftware.CoolChineseis designedfornon-Chinesespeakerswhohavejust been startedlearningChinese.Itperformsavarietyof andworksasapracticalguidetoChineselearning.Firstly,itincludesagreat ofimagesandsoundstohelpyoulearnChinesevocabulary.Secondly,by themostadvancedvoicerecognitiontechnology,itremindsyou therightpronunciationandintonationallthetimelikeatrainingpartnerbesideyou.Allinall,notonlycanyouusethesoftwaretolearnChineseeasily,butalsoyouwill learningChineseisfulloffun.Ihopeyoulikeit.Yours,LiHua6
