天津市第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。第I卷 1至4页，第II卷 1页。考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!I.听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whycan’tthemantellthewomantheway?A.He’slost.B.Hedoesn’twanttohelpher.C.Heisnotfamiliarwiththearea.2.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplay?A.It’sverygood.B.It’sveryterrible.C.It’sthebestonehehaseverseen.3.What’sthetimenow?A.8:30.B.8:20.C.8:00.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirhobbies.B.Theplayers.C.Thegames.5.Whatcoloristheshirt?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Blue.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两篇。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis?A.Alibrarian.B.Ashopassistant.C.Ateacher.7.What’sthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Buyingsomebooksoncomputers.B.Borrowingsomemagazines.C.Askingsomeexpertsforadvice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’sNOTneededbytheman?A.Apencil-box.B.Notebooks.C.Abottleofink.9.Howmanydrawingpencilsdoesthemanwant?A.Two.B.Six.C.Twelve.听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。10.Withwhomisthemantalking?A.Anotherstudent.B.Ateacher.C.Hisfather.11.Whathasthemanmainlybeentalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Goingskiing.C.Herstudies.10\n12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Thinkfurtherabouthisvacation.B.Thinkmoreabouthisstudy.C.Takeatriptothebeach.听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Playsomesports.B.Joinherfordinner.C.Helpwithherstudy.14.What’sthemangoingtodoinMiami?A.Gosightseeing.B.Attendawedding.C.Setupacoffeeshop.15.Whereisthewomangoingnow?A.Tothetenniscourts.B.Tothecoffeeshop.C.Tohershop.16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Putoffhistrip.B.Comebackearly.C.Taketennislessons.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。17.Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?A.Speakingthelanguagequickly.B.Usingthelanguageasoftenasyoucan.C.Tryingtomakefewermistakes.18.Whatshouldyoudowhenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes?A.Stoptalkingatonce.B.Keepyoursenseofhumor.C.Becarefulnexttime.19.What’sthemostimportantruleoflearningEnglish?A.Trytomakenomistakes.B.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.C.BereadytospeakEnglish.20.What’sthespeakertalkingabout?A.HowtospeakEnglishquickly.B.Howtomakefewermistakes.C.Howtolearnalanguage.II.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.---What’syourparents’________tothisnews?---Surprisinglycalm.A.opinionB.reactionC.actionD.feeling22.---Excuseme,mayIstartrightnow?---________.A.It’snoneofmybusinessB.YouhavegotitC.Sure,goaheadD.It’syourturn23.Whenyouhaveanyquestionshardtoanswer,youmay________yournotes.A.turnonB.cometoC.refertoD.lookup24.Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea________betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite25.---WouldyoumindifI________here?---________.It’snotallowed.A.smoke;Yes,pleaseB.smoked;You’dbetternotC.smoke;That’sallrightD.smoked;Youarewelcome26.Thereweremorethan80passengersonboardthen,butonlyoneboynamedDavid______theairplanecrash.A.avoidedB.livedC.survivedD.remained27.WiththedevelopmentofcomputerscienceandtheInternet,computershavebecome______householdelectricalappliances.10\nA.regularB.commonC.ordinaryD.general28.Withthefinalexamination________,wearebusygoingoverwhatwe’velearntthisterm.A.isapproachingB.hasapproachedC.approachedD.approaching29.---Didyougetyourpay?---Yes,Iremember________.ButIforgettheexactamount.A.payingB.tobepaidC.beingpaidD.havingpaid30.Amongthemanydangers________sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that31.---Hi,let’sgoskating.---Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I________inanapplicationformforanewjob.A.fillB.havefilledC.amfillingD.willfill32.Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one33.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers______alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.didB.doC.haddoneD.havedone34.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodasB.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalfD.goodashalfas35.Inordertocarryoutdiscussions,wewere______intofourgroups.A.separatedB.putC.cutD.divided36.–Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?--Well,I______atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtakeB.tookC.hadtakenD.take37.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused38.Theexamresultswillbe______onFridayafternoon.A.putdownB.putoffC.putupD.putaway39.Ioftenoversleepinthemorning.______,myroommatesalwayswakemeup.A.FortunatelyB.NaturallyC.HopefullyD.Immediately40.Iwouldrather______alittleearliertoavoid______intherushhourtraffic.A.tostart;catchingB.start;beingcaughtC.start;tobecaughtD.starting;beingcaughtIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He__41__herInky.“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats__42__playmates,”Kruger,theseventy-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe__43__offarmequipment,so10\nIlearnedtoconnectwith__44__.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”Inkywasagentlecat,__45__thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2022,Inkydid__46__thatwouldsetherapartfrom__47__catsforever.Krugerhadgonedowntothebasementto__48__thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he__49__tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand__50__hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.__51__inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt__52__goingintoshock（休克）.Heshoutedforhelp,__53__hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.__54__KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.“GogetBrenda,”KrugersaidtoInky.Inky__55__tothebedroomdoorandscratched（抓、挠）__56__untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe__57__.Brendafoundherhusband__58__thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths__59__there,”saysKruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sincetheaccident,Inkyhas__60__leftKruger’sside.41.A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered42.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among43.A.soundB.alarmC.noiseD.voice44.A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neighbors45.A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering46.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything47.A.familiarB.lovelyC.ordinaryD.outstanding48.A.shutoutB.shutoffC.shutdownD.shutup49.A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed50.A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled51.A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking52.A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself53.A.andB.butC.orD.so54.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather55.A.walkedB.ranC.returnedD.withdrew56.A.rapidlyB.suddenlyC.madlyD.urgently57.A.bedroomB.basementCyardD.house58.A.atthebottomofB.inthemiddleofC.atthetopofD.inthefrontof59.A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering60.A.neverB.everC.stillD.alreadyIV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap.OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”What10\nanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”,and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.Christmaswascoming.“Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear.”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.“Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that’llbeChristmasenough.”Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.“What?He'sallright?”Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!”“ThankGod.”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!61.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th1958?A.Hegotababybrother.B.HegotaChristmasgift.C.Hebecamefouryearsold.D.Hereceivedadoll.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean？A.Impossible.B.BoringC.DifficultD.Fearful63.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.64.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AsadChristmasdayB.LifewithalovelybabyC.AspecialChristmasgift.D.MemoriesofahappyfamilyBHoney(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees’nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsseeking（寻找）honeyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’10\nnest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.65.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees’nest?A.It’ssmallinsize.B.It’shiddenintrees.C.It’scoveredwithwax.D.It’shardtorecognize.66.Whatdothewords“thefollower”inParagraph2referto?A.Abee.B.Abird.C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.67.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway____________.A.itgetsitsfoodB.itgoestochurchC.itsingsintheforestD.itreachesintobees’nests68.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WildBeesB.WaxandHoneyC.BeekeepinginAfricaD.Honey-Lover'sHelperCFacialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemaysometimesshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.10\nOurfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressionsbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.69.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S.?A.Love.B.Politeness.C.Joy.D.Thankfulness.70.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatasmilecan______.A.showfriendlinesstostrangersB.beusedtohidetruefeelingsC.beusedinthewrongplacesD.showpersonalhabits71.Whatshouldwedobeforeattemptingto“read”people?A.Learnabouttheirrelationswithothers.B.Understandtheirculturalbackgrounds.C.Findoutabouttheirpastexperience.D.Figureoutwhattheywilldonext.72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.CulturalDifferencesB.SmilesandRelationshipC.FacialExpressionsD.HabitsandEmotionsDTheBasicsofMath—MadeClearBasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代数)andbeyond.ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspect（方面）ofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指数),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.BasicMathstartsfromtherelativelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollege10\nmathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heismasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.73.Whatdoesthecourse（课程）“BasicMath”mainlycover?A.Algebra.B.CollegeMathematics.C.Arithmetic.D.MathematicsEducation.74.WhatcanwelearnaboutProfessorH.Siegel?A.HeisaguestlectureratKentuckyEducationalTelevision.B.Heistodeliver30lecturesinBasicMath.C.HeworksinGeorgiaStateUniversity.D.Hespecializesintrainingteachers.75.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.AbookreviewC.Alessonplan.D.Anadvertisement.注意:交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷天津一中2022-2022-1高一年级英语学科期中质量调查试卷答题纸V.根据所给的首字母和中文写出所缺单词的完整形式（每空0.5分，满分5分）1.Thepresenteducationals____________（体系）inourcountryreallyneedstobechanged.2.MissLiisr____________（尊敬）byallthestudentsinourclassforherpatienceandseriousness.3.Wehavei____________（面试）20peopleforthisjobbynow.4.Thecarwasfounda____________（遗弃）besidetheroad.5.Allofusshouldtryourbesttoprotectwildanimalsfrombeings__________（射杀）.6.Arecents__________（调查）showedthatmorethan85%ofthestudentswereinterested10\ninthenewplan.7.Iame____________（尴尬的）toadmitthatImademanymistakesinthisinvestigation.8.Sheshowsaverypositivea____________（态度）towardsherwork.9.Madam,I’msorrytob___________（打扰）you,butcanyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?10.Whatc____________（结论）doyoudrawfromtheevidence?Pleasetellmeatonce.VI.书面表达（满分15分）假如你是某中学的学生李华，今年刚刚升入高中。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms.Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1.对英语学习的认识。2.自己目前的英语水平。3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。4.对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。2.词数：100字左右。DearMsLi,I’mveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.10\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2022-1高一期中英语测验答案I.听力理解1-5CBCCC6-10ABABA11-15BBBBA16-20CBBBCII.单项填空21-25BCCBB26-30CBDCD31-35CADAD36-40BACABII.完型填空41-50CBCAACCBDB51-60BDBCBCBADAIV.阅读理解61-70ADCCBCADCB71-75BCCBD单词拼写1.system2.respected3.interviewed4.abandoned5.shot6.survey7.embarrassed8.attitude9.bother10.conclusion10
