慧德中学2022-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?A.At5:45.B.At6:15.C.At6:50.9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.9\n11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.14.WhatdoesJohndonow?A.He’satrainer.B.He’satourguide.C.He’sacollegestudent.15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?A.It’scomfortable.B.It’stime-saving.C.It’scheap.19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?A.It’ssafer.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoreconvenient.20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Quiet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALow-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.1]Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed",butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."9\nGiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings----manyofwhichare"green"----andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.21.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.22.Whatcanbeagiftoforganizationforyourmother?A.Keepinghermedicalinformationtogether.B.Buyingallgiftsforherfromonecompany.C.Makingalistofhermedicalcheck-ups.D.Storinghermedicinesinasafeplace.23.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.24.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto________.A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organizedC.betextrasupportD.giveothershelpBItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse. Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher,andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.” Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce. Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore. Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,”Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?” Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!25.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.A.mightdoitmuchharmB.coulddoitmuchgood9\nC.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds26.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.SmithB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith27.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeatCChinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.28.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.29.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended__________.A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransportC.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills30.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?9\nA.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdifficult.C.Itwaslively.D.Itwaswonderful.31.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbikingexperience?A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.D.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.DWinteristhetimeofyearwhenpeoplefeelveryblessed.Thisisn'tbecausepeoplefeelthankfulforthecoldweather,norbecausetheimportantfestivals---ChristmasorSpringFestival---offeranexcusetocelebrate.Infact,“Blessyou!”isacommonresponseifsomeonesneezes,asymptom(症状）ofcatchingacoldortheflu.Coldsandthefluarethemostcommonillnessesofautumnandwinterastheweathergetscolder.Virusescausethem.Ifyougetoneyouwillfeelannoyed,butitisnotusuallyserious.Thefluisspreadfrompersontopersonwhenwecomeintocontactwithapersonwiththevirus.Wegetthevirusonourhandsandthenwetouchournosesandourmouths.Wecanpassontheflubeforewerealizewehaveit.Youcaninfect(传染)othersonedaybeforesymptomsdevelopandforuptofivedaysafterbecomingsick.Gettingafluvaccinationisthebestwaytopreventtheillness.Evenifyourbodyhasbuiltupantibodies（抗体）foronekindofflu.Thevaccine（疫苗）isonlyeffectiveforoneyearandvirusesaredifferentfromyeartoyear,soitisnecessarytogetafluvaccinationeveryyear.ThebesttimetogetthevaccinationisOctoberorNovember.Besides,thereareotherwaystoreduceyourchanceofgettingaflu.Washyourhands.Getenoughrest.Eatgarlicregularly.Don'tletstresscontrolyou.Exerciseregularly.32.Wesay“Blessyou!”when__________.A.wefeelannoyedatsomeoneB.someonecatchesacoldorthefluC.someonesneezesD.wecelebratesomeimportantfestivals33.Howmanywaysarementionedinthepassagetostopyoufromcatchingtheflu?A.3B.5C.6D.734.Thepassageisintendedtotellus___________.A.howtokeephealthyB.whattodoaboutfluC.theinfluenceoffluD.thecausesofflu35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.Peoplecatchacoldorthefluonlyinautumnorwinter.B.peoplegettingafluvaccinationwon’tcatchtheillnessforlife.C.flucancausesymptomssuchassorethroatandarunnynose.D.peoplewiththevirusofflubuthavingnosymptomscanstillinfectothers.第二节(共5小题:每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Inyourlife,youmayhavemanyunforgettableeventslikewinningaprize,goingabroad…(36)_____9\nIwasalwaysdreamingofswimminglikeafish!Atthattime,IwassojealouswhenIsawpeopleswimming.(37)_____.Later,onesummerafternoon,Ifollowedmyschoolbuddiestoariver,accompaniedbymybrother.IrememberhoweagerlyIkickedoffmyshoesandjumpedintothecoolwater.Truthfully,Iwasnotsurewhattodobutstruggleinthewater.Luckily,ayoungswimmernearbyhappenedtofindmeandsoonIwaspulledout.Beingoutofwater,IfeltIwastransportedtothewonderworld.RealizingthatIwassafeandwell,Iburstintotears.(38)_____Iwentforanothertrywithmybrother.ButIfearedthat1wouldneverbecomeagoodswimmer.Isteppedcarefullyintotheswimmingpoolbutwhenthewatercameuptomystomach,Ilostmybalanceagainandfellintothewater.IfoundmyselffurtherawayfrommybrotherthanIthought.TheKingofTerrorwasapproaching!Desperately,Ikeptmyeyeswideopenandtriedtoseizemybrotherbythearm,once,twice,threetimes…Iwasshoutingandwavingmyarmsexhaustedly.Atlast,mybrotherwasabletoreachouthishandtotouchme.Igotsavedagain.(39)_____Butmotivatedbythedesiretoswim,Imademythirdattempt.IfeltmylegsparalyzedonthebankwhenIfacedthebigswimmingpoo1.Watchingthehappyswimmersinthewater,Iwasinspired.Whynothavealasttry?Itookadeepbreathandconfidentlywentforward.Aslwasgoingdeeperintothewater,Imadegreateffortstocontrolmythought,soIcouldkeepthebalance.(40)_____Iwasabletoswim!Yes,Iwasabletoswim!Allofasudden,afeelingofsatisfactionwasrunninghigh.A.Butforme,themostunusualeventislearninghowtoswim.B.Iwouldnevergoswimmingagainaftertwounpleasantexperiences.C.Don’tbeafraidofthehardshipsinfrontofyou.D.Anyway,mydreamneverended.E.Itoldmyselfthatlwouldbeoneofthemoneday.F.Tomyamazement,Imadeit!G.Ialwaysbelieve“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,butpeopleinthestreets41him,especiallythosewhoare42.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat43_?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's44.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot45likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand46thestreet.Helooksaroundat47.Hestopswhenhe48someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe49,lookingformorepeoplewithcold50.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg51gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he52gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim53himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg54doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand55hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes56him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem57.Itrunsinthe58.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe59.Apairofglovesmaybea60thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.41.A.knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter9\n42.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor43.A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message44.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious45.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress46.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff47.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights48.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees49.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround50.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes51.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson52.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys53.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show54.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed55.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse56.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby57.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy58.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company59.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold60.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulD.comforting第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。Differentpeoplehavedifferent61(lifestyle).Theydothesamethingsfrommorningto62everyday.Usually,theywritetheirplansonpaper.Butsometimestheyrememberwhatthingstheywilldointheirminds.Ialsohaveownlifestyles.Itiswonderful!Igetupearlyonweekdays,and63(do)theschoolthingsthen.Butattheweekend,Inevergetupearly.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Oneday,I__64(stay)inbedverylate.Itwasaweekday.Theclockrang.Itwassixthirty.65Ididn’thearit.Iwasinbeduntilseveno’clock.Ilookedattheclockandjumpedfromthebedtothefloor.Iwasafraid.“Oh,myGod,Iwillbelate,”Ishouted.SoIdidn’t66breakfast.Iputonmyshoesand67ataxitotheschool.Iwasingoodluckthatday.Iwasn’tlateforschool.Iwas68(please)thattime.IthinkIshouldgetup69(early)onweekdaysorIwillbelate.Ibelieveyoudobetterthanmeonweekdays.Bestwishes__70you.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。9\n增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉。修改：在错词后划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasmumexplained,“Hewasluckytofindotherone.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolorjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakemattersbad,nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknowI’llneverfallsleep.Goodnightandremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.Yours,Rosemary第二节：书面表达（满分25分）根据提示，写一篇英语短文，描述安庆的变化。十多年前满街都是小商铺，拥挤，到处有垃圾，不适合居住现在街道宽敞，沿街种植了绿树和鲜花，新建了公园和高楼人们重视环保，生活幸福注意：1.可以适当增加内容，总词数120词左右。2.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。GreatChangesinAnqingGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinAnqinginthepast.英语答案听力：1-5ABCBA6-10BCACA11-15ACBCA16-20CBCAB阅读理解：21-24BACD25-27BAD28-31BCBD32-35CCBD36-40AEDBF完形填空：41-45ADBBA46-50CBDCA51-55CDBCA56-60DDBCA语法填空：61.lifestyles62.evening63.do64.stayed65.But66.have67.took68.pleased69.earlier70.for改错：1.删去far2.move---moved3.other----another4.classmate----classmates5.or---and6.bad---worse7.在first前加the/my8.tiring---tired9.sleep---asleep10.is-are作文：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepastfewyears.Justmorethantenyearsago,thestreetsinAnqingwerecrowdedwithlittleshops.Thereusedtoberubbisheverywhere,makingthestreetsdirtyandsmelly.9\nItwasnotsuitableforpeopletolivein.Manypeoplewantedtomovetootherplaces.Butnowwiththeeconomicalandsocialdevelopment,thestreetshavebeenwidenedandonbothsidesofthestreetsgreenplantsandflowershavebeenplanted.Besides,manytallapartmentbuildingsandparkshavebeenbuilt.Peoplearepayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentprotectionandtheyareenjoyingamuchhappierlifeherethanbefore.9
