2022-2022学年第一学期高一年级期中英语考试试卷考试时间：100分钟卷面分值：120分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent,ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrientsyourbodyneeds.Then,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.lchoice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium,yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones.Next,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Afterwards,limitscreentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Finally,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.1.Whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumorecalcium（钙）?A.Juice. B.Milk. C.Coldwater. D.Tea.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetopayattentiontohowyourbodyfeels.B.Youcaneatyourfavoritefoodasmuchasyoucan.C.YoucanwatchTVwheneveryouliketogetmoreinformation.D.Weshouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinourlife.3.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtomakeyourselfpopularB.HowtobeahealthykidC.HowtobeapopularkidD.HowtomakeyourparentshealthyBInAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey'vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it'sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshmanspeechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainoffice-8-\nwillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications.Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What'smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.4．Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A.excitedB.nervousC.lonelyD.disappointed5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolclubs?A.Therearefewerstudentsfromhighergradesintheschoolclubs.B.Theschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesportsfans.C.Summeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.D.Schoolofficerscanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.6．Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?A.Beforetheeighthgradeyearstarts.B.Rightafterthehighschoolyearstarts.C.Atthebeginningofthenewterminthehighschool.D.Attheendoftheireighthgradeyear7．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.TotellthenewstudentshowtolearninhighschoolB.Tointroducenewschools.C.Togivetheteacherssomeadvice.D.Togiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents.CEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear．Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes．Mostplacesintheworld，however，havethemregularly．Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous．ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906．Over700peoplediedinit．ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964．IthappenedinAlaska．-8-\nStrongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople．In1755，oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal．Around2,000peopledied．In1923，averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo，YokohamaareaofJapan．Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied．Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake．OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2022．Itkilledalargenumberofpeople．TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina，inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured．Thisearthquakehappenedin1556．Earthquakesworrypeoplealot．Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming．Peoplecannotprepareforit．8．Earthquakeshappen_________________．A．inalltheplacesintheworldB．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC．regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD．onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast9．Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported？A．1964;Alaska．B．1556;China．C．1923;Japan．D．2022;China．10．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled．B．Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly．C．Earthquakescancausefires．D．Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome．11．Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?A．Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B．Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C．Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?D．Howdoearthquakeshappen?DThe2022NationalTeacheroftheYeargaveitsprizetoMichaelGeisen,anAmericanscienceteacher,whoisthirty-fiveyearsoldandaforester.Buthedecidedhewouldratherworkwithgrowingmindsthanwithgrowingtrees.Sevenyearsago,MichaelGeisengotmaster'sdegreeinteachingandajobatamiddleschool.Hebroughtnewenergytothesciencedepartmentthere.Hecreatedschoolprojects,andgotparents'supportintheirchildren'swork.Healwaystriedtobecreativewitheachactivity,andhedidn'tlikeusingtextbooksmuch.Onegirlinhisclasssaidhecouldprobablymakeitinterestingtowatchgrassgrow.Duringlunch,hisstudentscometohisroomtotalk,gethelp,visithisturtleandsometimesjoinhiminplayingtheguitar.Hewritessongsanddevelopsgamesaboutscience.Hesaysoneofhisgoalsasateacheristocreatepeoplewhowillcontinuetolearnthroughouttheirlives.-8-\nTheNationalTeacheroftheYearisaprofessionalawardintheUnitedStates.Theprogrambeganin1952.Eachstatechoosesoneteacherasthewinnerofthestateteachersoftheyear.PresidentGeorgeBushhonoredtopteachersattheWhiteHouse.HesaidthatinMichaelGeisen’sfirsttwoyearsasheadoftheschoolsciencedepartment,studentsofhisschoolgothighscoresonastatesciencetest,andtheywerestillimproving.AttheWhiteHouse,MichaelGeisensaidthatstudentsareborntobecreative,curiousandalive,soweneedtoreallyencouragestudents’creativityandtheirdesiretolearnusefulskillstofacethefutureworld.Ourjobistoeducatetheentirechild.12．Fromthetext,welearnthatMichaelGeisen.A.isanAmericanwriter.B.haswontheNationalTeacheroftheYeartwice.C.winssupportfromtheparentsofhisstudents.D.gotamaster’sdegreewhenhewas35.13．ThestudentsofMichaelGrisenthinkthattheirteacheris.A.serious.B.friendly.C.strict.D.polite.14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheNationalTeacheroftheYearprogram?A.PresidentGeorgeBushstartedthisprogram.B.EachUSstatewilldecideoneteachereveryyear.C.Ithasbeenheldworldwideeachyearsince2022.D.ThewinnerswillhaveachancetoworkattheWhiteHouse.15．Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.MichaelGeisenwonhighscoresinastatesciencetest.B.MichaelGeisenisafamousscientist.C.GeorgeBushmetMichaelGeisen’sstudentsattheWhiteHouse.D.MichaelGeisenistheheadofthesciencedepartmentathisschool.第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriends16Indeed,therearemanythingsinlifewhichwealonecannotperform.Weneedfriends’help.Friendsarepeoplewhowillinglyandreadilyhelpuswhenweareintrouble,andshowsympathy(同情)foruswhenweareinmisery(苦难).-8-\n17Forexample,whenwehavepassedthegraduationexaminationandarelookingforajob,weneedexperiencedandreliablefriendstoguideusandhelpusonourway.Agoodfriendisalsoanadviserbecauseourownpointsofviewtowardsthingsmaynotbealwaysright.18Ofcourse,wecanmakefriendseverywhere.However,Ithinkthebestplaceisschool,whereweareamongabignumberofboysandgirlsofourownage.soitiseasytogettoknowoneanotherinashorttime.19Inordertomakefriends,weourselvesmustbehonest,noble-mindedandkind-heartedtoleaveafavorableimpressiononotherssinceotherpeopleobserveusthesamewayaswedo.Atthesametime,weshouldavoidbadfriends,becausetheyalwaysdoharmtousandmoreover,theyaredangeroustothepeoplearound.Whatisevenworse,theydestroyourfriendshipwithgoodfriends.20A.Indeed,lookingforacquaintance（熟人）withbadfriendswouldbeaseriousmistake.B.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.C.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoseekadvicefromfriends.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.E.Besides,wecanalsomakefriendsamongthepeoplewhoworkwithusinthecommunity.F.Aproverbsays“Onemanisnotgoodenoughtolivealoneintheworld.”G.Thebenefits（益处）offriendshipareboundless(无限的)andsometimesinvisible.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewerefinal21.Allthekidshadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheir22.Iftheydidn'tpasstheexams,theywouldhaveto23theminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho24,butJanedidn'twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,butshewasworkingsohardthathermother25her.Shewenttobedtoolate.Thenightbeforethebigday,hermother26thatsheshouldhaveanearlynight.Janewastoo27tofallasleep.Hermindkeptjumpingfarandtookasleepingpill.Shepromisedto28herupinthemorning.Atlast,the29didwork.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingatthepaper,-8-\nbutshecouldn'tanswer30ofthequestions.Everyone31herwaswritingpagesandpages.32,shecouldn'tfindanythingtowriteabout.Fromtimetotimeshelookedather33.Timewasrunning34.Therewasonlyanhourto35.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,36andtriedanother.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewrote37twosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted38.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshewokeup.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeenaterrible39.Aminutelater,40calledhername.21.A.harvestsB.examsC.reportsD.papers22.A.exercisesB.jobsC.booksD.lessons23.A.takeB.writeC.attendD.do24.A.cheatedB.succeededC.passedD.failed25.A.caredforB.feltproudofC.worriedaboutD.thoughthighlyof26.A.insistedB.agreedC.promisedD.allowed27.A.sadB.tiredC.happyD.nervous28.A.ringB.wakeC.bringD.pick29.A.dreamB.pillC.suggestionD.music30.A.allB.noneC.anyD.some31.A.aheadofB.behindC.infrontofD.around32.A.UnlessB.HoweverC.ThoughD.As33.A.watchB.paperC.teacherD.book34.A.upB.downC.outD.over35.A.runB.leaveC.remainD.go36.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.putoffD.putout37.A.anotherB.moreC.otherD.theother38.A.thinkingB.dreamingC.cryingD.writing39.A.examB.dreamC.storyD.night40.A.hermotherB.herteacherC.aclassmateD.afriend第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thistradition41(start)bymomseveralyearsago.Mymom,mybrother,mysisterandIallwenttothecancertreatmentcenterwithsomeflowers.Eachpatient,doctor,andnursereceived42flowerfromus.“Whydoyousendusflowers?”theywouldaskandouranswerwasthat“It'sjustbecauseyou'respecial.”43thiswenton,weoftensentevenmoreofflowers.Oneday,Iaccidentallyfoundaboywasmaking44(beauty)cardsinthestreet,withthewords“JustBecauseYou'reSpecial”onthem.Outofcuriosity,I45(chat)withtheboyandthisremindedmetomakesomecardstosendtogether46someflowers.Today,afterourmompassedawayfromcancer,47stilltakeflowerstothepatients,doctorsandnurseswithourown“JustBecauseYou'reSpecial”cardstiedtothem.Eventhoughthecancertreatmenthasmovedtodifferentlocation,westillpassthison.Onepatienttoldus48(excited)thatitwasthefirstrosethat-8-\nhehadreceivedovertenyearsandtherosemadehislifeenergeticduringhisstayinhospital.WeplantocontinuetodothisandI49(encourage)morepeopletodothis.50(give)aflowertoothersmightmaketheirdayspecial.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请修改下面的短文，短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中不止一处有错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删减，或修改。增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符，并写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用些斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词后面写出修改后的词WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasedifIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginehowmuchhappyIwaswhenIridetoschoolonmyownbicycle.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是方华，你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail。多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动，这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独，而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就能够很好地相处。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearRose,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.AndI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice....Yours,FangHua-8-\n2022-2022学年第一学期高一年级期中英语考试答案阅读:1-3BDB4-7BDDD8-11CBAB12-15CBBD16-20FGCEA完形：21-25BDADC26-30ADBBC31-35DBACD36-40BACBA语法填空：41.wasstarted42.a43.As44.beautiful45.chatted47.with48.we48.excitedly49.willencourage50.Giving改错：51.friend改为friends52.it改为one53.that改为which54.themoney前加for55.He改为I56.If改为when57.After改为later。58.gives改为gave59.去掉happy前的much60.ride改为rode书面表达：Onepossibleversion:DearRose,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.AndI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Theymayfeellonelyastheyarefarawayfromtheirhomeland,soyoucaninvitethemtotakepartinallkindsofpartiesandactivities.ItcannotonlyhelptoimprovetheirEnglishbutalsomakethemfeelhappy.Atthesametime,youcanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandlearnsomeChinese.Then,youwillgetalongwellwitheachotherandbecomegoodfriends.HopeeverythingisOK.Ithinktheywillenjoytheirstaybecauseofyourkindness.Yours,FangHuas-8-
