温州大学拜城实验高中2022—2022学年第一学期高二期中英语试卷试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟；书写要工整、清楚、标点符号使用正确第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,trytoforgetyourmothertongue.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis____.A.topracticespeaking,writingandfeelingitB.toforgetyourownnativelanguageC.totranslateeverythingintohisownlanguageD.tomemorizetheEnglishwordsandgrammaticalrules2.“Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.”Thissentencemeansthatmemorizingyourownlanguagecan________.A.helpyoutostudyEnglishwellB.stopyoumasteringEnglishC.makeEnglisheasytolearnD.helpyounoticemistakes3.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.“tofeelthelanguage”heremeans________.A.togetaknowledgeofEnglishbytouchingB.tobeabletoreadandwriteEnglishC.totranslateEnglishintoyourownbyimaginingD.tobeabletoexperiencetherichsensationofthelanguageBAskateachertonamethemostannoyinginventionofrecentyearsandtheywilloftenmentionthemobilephone．Disturbedbytheproblemsthattheycreate,manyheadteachershaveorderedthatpupilsshouldkeeptheirphonesswitchedoffatschool．Othershavetoldpupilstoleavethemathome．10\nHowever,educationresearchersatTheUniversityofNottinghambelieveitistimethatphonebans(禁令)werereassessed(再评估),becausemobilephonescanbeapowerfullearningaid,theysay.DrElizabethHartnell-Youngandhercolleagueshavereachedthisconclusionafterstudyingtheconsequencesofallowingpupilsinfivesecondaryschoolstouseeithertheirownmobilephonesorthenewgenerationof‘smartphones’(智能手机)inlessons．Duringthenine-monthexperiment,14-to16-year-oldpupilsusedthephonesforawiderangeofeducationalpurposes,includingcreatingshortmovies,settinghomeworkreminders,recordingateacherreadingapoem,andtimingexperimentswiththephones’stopwatches．Thesmartphones,whichcouldbeconnectedtotheInternet,alsoallowedpupilstoaccessrevisionwebsites,logintotheschoolemailsystem,ortransfer（转存）electronicfilesbetweenschoolandhome．Theresearchinvolved331pupilsinschoolsinCambridgeshire,WestBerkshireandNottingham.“Atthestartofthestudy,evenpupilswereoftensurprisedatthethoughtthatmobilephonescouldbeusedforlearning,”DrHartnell-Youngsaid.“Aftertheirhands-onexperience,almostallpupilssaidtheyhadenjoyedtheprojectandfeltmoreinspired.”Someteachersfoundthatpupilswholackedconfidencegainedmostfromtheproject.However,theyrecognizedthatgreateruseofmobilephonesinschoolscouldcauseproblems.4．Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat．A．teachersarestronglyagainststudentsowningmobilephonesB．mobilephonesshouldbedevelopedtomeetstudents’needsC．studentsarefreetousetheirmobilephonesatschoolD．mobilephonesareusuallyforbiddentobeusedatschool5．Whenthestudentsfirstusedmobilephonesforlearning,they．A．allenjoyedtheprojectverymuchB．didn’tknowwhattheywereusedforC．didn’tfullyrealizethelearningfunctionsofmobilephonesD．weresurprisedthattheywereallowedtousemobilephonesinschools6．Whobenefitedmostfromtheproject?A．Olderpupils．B．Pupilswhowerenotconfident．C．Youngerpupils．D．Pupilswhowereconfident．7．Thepurposeofthetextistotellusthat．A．mobilephonescanactuallyhelpstudentslearnB．mobilephonesbegintobewidelyusedinschoolsC．toomuchuseofmobilephonesinschoolscancauseproblemsD．themobilephoneisconsideredthemostannoyinginventionofrecentyearsCBelowarefouradsonthewebsite．ArtfulExperienceIt’sanartfulexperienceevenifyou’reartisticallychallenged．Adults,teens,andchildrenofallagesarewelcomeatContemporaryArtstudio．Weprovideeverything:stamps,ideabooks,alittle10\ncoaching,andalotofencouragement．Dropinanytime．It’screativefunforeveryonetopaintyourownpottery（陶器）!Noexperienceneeded．Ourstudiowillshowyouhow．It’saseasyas1-2-3!sumplastpl@hotmail.comChinese-EnglishTranslatorThisisanexcellentopportunityforrecentgraduateslookingtoputtheirChineseskillstouse．Requirements:nativespeakerofEnglish;businesstranslationexperienceispreferredbutnotamust;abletofulfillseveralprojectsontime;excellentreadingskillsinChinese．Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@young.comorcall453-268-130．AncientObjectMarketHereyoufindalargevarietyofoldEuropeanfurniture,statuesandpaintings.Wealsoofferalargeselectionofclocksinbronze,wood,whitemetal.Organizingbuyingtoursbasedontheneedsofourclientsissomethingelsewedo.Wepickyouupfromtheairport,makehotelreservationsanddriveyouaroundtothebestwholesale（批发）dealers．Ouremailisartworkdeal@hotmail.com．____________________Wearedelightedtoofferyouanefficientandreasonablypricedserviceofhigh-classcarrentals（租赁）withqualifieddrivers．Suitableforyourjourneystoand/orfromRome’sairportsorotherdestinations．Wewillbetheretomeetyouonyourarrivalattheairportanddriveyoutoyourdestinationincompletesafetyandcomfort．Ifyouneedtheservice,pleasecall668-556-429．8．ContemporaryArtstudioisaplacewhere．A．onecanenjoymanykindsofartworksB．onecanlearnhowtopaintonpotteryC．onecanmakepotterybyhimself/herselfD．onecanimprovehis/herpaintingskillsgreatly9．WhomaybesuitableforaChinese-Englishtranslator?A．AnAmericangraduatewhoisgoodatChinese．B．AChinesegraduatewhomajoredinbusiness．C．AChinesecollegestudentwhohasgoodEnglishwritingskills．D．AnAmericancollegestudentwhoisinterestedinEnglishtranslation．10．IfMr．Blackwantstobuyapainting,hecan．A．sendanemailtosumplastpl@hotmail.comB．sendanemailtoartworkdeal@hotmail.comC．call453-268-130D．call668-556-42911．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthefourthadvertisement?10\nA．NiceRometrips．B．AirportCarRentalsWithDrivers．C．CheapCarTours．D．FlightServiceToPickYouUpDTreesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoiltomaketheraininandalsobindthesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.12.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis________.A.theyhelphimtomakemoneyB.theygivehimcoolC.theygivehimwoodandotherthingsD.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods13.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause________.A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbymanB.newtreesarenotwelllookedafterC.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtreesD.alltheabove14.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause________.A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoilB.therearetoomanyrainfallsC.strongwindsbringalotofsandD.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.15.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?A.TreesandManB.TheFunctionofTreeWoodC.HowdoPeopledowithTrees?D.TheUsageofTreeRoots第二节七选五填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I’vebeenkeepinganEnglishblogformanyyears．Thesepracticaltipshavehelpedmeoverthecourseofmyblogging．●Readqualitybooks,blogs,journals,etc.．whicharewritteninEnglish．Bloggingisnotalwaysaboutwriting．16ReadingalsoimprovesyourEnglishcomprehension,grammar,spelling,vocabularyandwriting．●Practicehelps,socontinuewriting．17Tryingtomakeaperfectpost（帖子）freefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently（有效地）．10\n●18Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise．IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout．Doingthishashelpedmestayontrackandfocusonmymainpoints．TheoutlineandthelistofpointsIwanttowriteaboutserveasmyguidelineswhenI’mwriting．●Whenwriting,usesimplewordsandsentences．Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier．19Alwaysrememberthis:Theaimofyourwritingistogetyourmessageacrossandtheonlywaytobecomeaneffectivewriterissuccessfullyconveyingyourmessagetoyourreaders．●Writeyourpostsaheadoftime．20Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightaffectyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime．A．Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders．B．Welcomecommentsfromyourblogreaders．C．Therearebenefitsofdailybloggingbutifitbecomestiring,forgetaboutit．D．Don’tbescaredofmakingmistakes．E．Mistakescanbereducedwiththehelpofyourreaders．F．Youneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluently．G．Prepareanoutlineofyourpost．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilythere’resmallwaysofhelpingthemandyouneedn’thavealotof 21 .Onewaytohelpistobuytheirmonthlymagazine. 22 doingthisoneday，Igotto23 ayounghomelessman.Hewasoften 24 themagazineatthetrainstation.Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile，Idiscoveredthathis 25 wasclosetomine.It 26 thatwewereborninthesamemonth.Imethimlastyear 27 afterhisbirthday，andaftercongratulating(祝贺)him，without 28 ，Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He 29 andsaidthathehadn’treallycelebrated.Ifeltso 30 .Ijustcouldn’tbearthethoughtof(不敢想)thisnice，youngmanbeing 31 onhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents，nocake，nothing！SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn(纱线)basket. 32 forme，Ihadenoughyarn 33 .Isettoworkandknitted(编织)a 34fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbecomealittledirty 35Ididn’tknitveryoften.ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe 36 whenhegotit.ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshopping.Ihad 37 tomeethimsoIhad 38 thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthday 39 aroundwithme.HewasveryhappywiththesegiftsandsowasI．The 40 inhiseyeswasthebestpresenthecouldhavegivenme!21．A.work B．energyC．money D．experience22．A.In B．On C．Besides D．By23．A.realize B．ignoreC．know 10\nD．recognize24．A.selling B．readingC．covering D．buying25．A.birthday B．houseC．height D．hobby26．A.said B．foundC．guessed D．meant27．A.long B．shortlyC．ever D．even28．A.stopping B．helpingC．praising D．thinking29．A.lookedup B．turnedupC．lookeddown D．gotdown30．A.foolish B．excitedC．clever D．worried31．A.calm B．happyC．alone D．hungry32．A.Suddenly B．LuckilyC．Badly D．However33．A.used B．doneC．left D．produced34．A.scarf B．cap C．sock D．glove35．A.when B．becauseC．so D．and36．A.different B．dryC．wet D．clean37．A.liked B．hopedC．promised D．agreed38．A.made B．thrownC．received D．carried39．A.cake B．presentC．song D．party40．A.light B.painC.sightD.tear第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语境填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据要求完成下列句子，每个空格只填一词。41.Asweallknow,awhitepigeon_______(代表)peace.42.Itisn’t_______(可能的)thatIshouldacceptsuchanofferasthat.43.Insomecountries,avisitorwillbe______(问候)withakissonthecheek.44.The______(主要的)subjectsinseniorhighschoolsareChinese,Englishandmathematics.45.Youmustgiveanexplanationtoher,incaseshemight__________(误解)you.46.Totellyouthe______(真相),I’mgratefulforyourhelpingme.47.Yourmethodisverygood,butIknowthisisnota(n)_________(独一无二的)methodtosolvetheproblem.48.TheSilkRoadhasa_______(长度)ofmorethan4,000kilometersandhistoryof2,000years.49.Thereare_______(各种各样的)kindsofplantsandanimalsinnature,whichmakesourlifefullofchange.50.________(旅游业)isabigindustryinChina.第二节：选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选用适当的词组，完成下列句子。请注意形式变化。onthecontrary;befamousfor;befamiliarwith;nowonder;inadvance51.Theriskhasn’tdecreased—________________,ithasincreased.52.YuntaiMountaininHenan__________________itsbeautifulnaturalscenery.53.He______________thecitybecausehewasbornthere.54.Tourguidesforgroupsovertenmustbebooked_____________.55.______________thechildrenareexcited—thisisthefirsttimethey’vebeenabroad.10\n第三节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Igetpoorgradeatschool.MydadsaysImusttryhard,becausehewantsmegotouniversity.HethinksI’mlazy,orit’snottrue!Iworkreallyhard!I’vetriedtotalktomymotherbutshesaysIhavetoworksobardasmybrotherdid.Butmybrotheralwaysgetsexcellentgradesevenifshedoesn’tstudyhard.It’snotfair!AnonlythingIlikeisart.MyteachersaysI’mthebetterstudentshe’shadforyears.WhenItoldmydadrecent,allhesaidwas,”Youmustn’twasteyourtimeinart!”Ireallydon’tknowwhattodo.第四节：书面表达（满分25分）随着电视和网络的普及，人们的购物方式也发生着变化，下表是你班的同学对网上购物的认识。请根据以下表格内容写一份报道，介绍网上购物的优缺点。优点缺点足不出户，高效率、方便要花额外的费用可以不费力气地进行比较不完善的支付系统可供选择的货物多不适合消费者购买急需的产品和容易买到假货提示词汇fakeproducts假冒商品on-lineshopping网上购物paymentsystem支付系统注意：1.100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯10\n10\n参考答案阅读理解1-5ABDDC6-10BABAB11-15BCDDA16－20FDGAC完形填空21-25CDCAA26-30DBDCA31-35CBCAB36-40DBDAA【解题导语】 “我”所住的城市有很多无家可归的人，我们用一些独特的方式来帮助他们。21．解析：选C。根据前空的smallways及空后的tobuytheirmonthlymagazine可知，这里指没有很多钱也可以帮助那些无家可归的人。22．解析：选D。doingthis指上文的tobuytheirmonthlymagazine。因此，本句话的意思是“通过这样做，我……”。介词by的意思是“通过……方式”。23．解析：选C。“我”经常到这儿买报纸，渐渐认识了这个年轻人。gettoknow的意思是“渐渐认识”。24．解析：选A。根据Onewaytohelpistobuy...及ayounghomelessman可知这个年轻人“卖(selling)”杂志。25．解析：选A。由下文的wewereborninthesamemonth可知我们的“生日(birthday)”非常近。26．解析：选D。我们的生日相近“也就是说(meant)”我们的生日在同一个月。27．解析：选B。根据后文“我”祝贺他，可知是在他的生日后“不久(shortly)”我们相遇。28．解析：选D。根据他的回答及下一段开头内容可知“我”在没有丝毫“考虑(thinking)”的情况下，祝贺他生日快乐之后，问他是否度过了一个愉快的生日。29．解析：选C。因为生活窘迫，年轻人被问到生日是否过得愉快时，不好意思地“低下头(lookeddown)”。30．解析：选A。明知道人家无家可归，家里很穷，不可能像一般人一样去庆祝自己的生日，还要问那样的问题，作者感到自己非常傻(竟然没有想到这一点)。31．解析：选C。根据下文的nopresents，nocake，nothing可知此处指这个年轻人过生日的那天“孤独一人(alone)”。32．答案：B33．解析：选C。“幸好(Luckily)”，针线筐里“剩下(left)”足够的纱线，“我”可以给他织围巾作为迟到的生日礼物。34．解析：选A。根据下文的Iwashedtheyarnsothescarf...可知。35．解析：选B。“因为(because)”“我”不常用这些纱线织东西，所以纱线有点脏。前后句之间是因果关系。36．解析：选D。洗了之后的纱线自然会很干净，与前一句中的dirty形成对比。37．解析：选B。由下文随身带着礼物可知“我”“希望(hoped)”遇到他。38．解析：选D。“我”随身“带着(carried)”要送给年轻人的礼物。39．解析：选A。从第四段的onhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents，nocake，nothing可知，这个年轻人过25岁生日的时候没有生日礼物，没有蛋糕。所以“我”希望在自己过生日的时候能够与他分享蛋糕。apieceof不与present搭配。40．解析：选A。thelightinhiseyes指他高兴的眼神。上文的Hewasveryhappy是提示。单词填空：41.represents42.likely43.greeted44.major45.misunderstand46.truth47.unique48.length49.various50.tourism选词填空：51.onthecontrary52.isfamousfor53.isfamiliarwith54.Inadvance55.Nowonder短文改错Igetpoorgradeatschool.MydadsaysImusttryhard,becausehegrades10\nwantsmegotouniversity.HethinksI’mlazy,orit’snottrue!Iwork∧tobutreallyhard!I’vetriedtotalktomymotherbutshesaysIhavetoworksobardasmybrotherdid.Butmybrotheralwaysgetsasdoesexcellentgradesevenifshedoesn’tstudyhard.It’snotfair!AnheTheonlythingIlikeisart.MyteachersaysI’mthebetterstudentshe’sbesthadforyears.WhenItoldmydadrecent,allhesaidwas,”Yourecentlymustn’twasteyourtimeinart!”Ireallydon’tknowwhattodo.on书面表达Itiseffectiveandconvenientforyoutodosomeshoppingonthenetbecauseyouneedn’tgooutofyourhome.Besides，thelargevarietiesofgoodsonthenetareeffortlesslycomparableandeasytochoose.However，youhavetospendextramoneyonthegoods.Andsometimestheincompletepaymentsystemwillresultinrevealingyourpersonalinformation，whichisnotsafe.Whatismore，itisunsuitableforconsumerstopurchasethegoodsineagerdemandonthenet.10
