2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共77分)第一部分：听力（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoweknowaboutBetty?A.Shehastraveledworld-wide.B.SheisgoingtoNewYork.C.Shelikespostcards.2.Whycan'tthemangetatable?A.Thewomanisbusyatlunchtime.B.There'snofreetableatthemoment.C.There'satrafficjamatthemoment.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforeleaving?A.Sendsomee-mails.B.Havebreakfast.C.Buyatrainticket.4.Whywon'tthewomangotothelibrary?A.She'sgoingtherewithJoe.B.ShehastowaitforJoe.C.Shedoesn'thaveacar.5.Whatisthemangoingtodonow?A.TogotoJean'sbirthdayparty.B.Tohelphismotherdosomeshopping.C.TobuyabirthdaypresentforJean.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehaslotsofworkingexperience.B.Hewantstoearnmoremoney.C.Hebegandrawinginprimaryschool.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howoldistheman'ssister?-14-\nA.Twoyearsyoungerthantheman.B.Twelveyearsyoungerthantheman．C.Twoyearsolderthantheman.9.Howdothemanandhissisterkeepincontactusually?A.Bysendinglettersorcardseveryweek．B.Bywritinge-mailsalmosteveryday.C.Bycallingeachothereveryday．10.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoingnow?A.TheyaretalkingonaTVshow.B.Theyaretalkinginthestreet.C.Theyaretalkingonaradioprogram．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.12.What'stheman'shealthinsurancenumber?A.2658A.B.88564802.C.5559008.13.What'stheman'sproblem?A.Hisbackhurts.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whydidthewomanmentionthe Sahara desert?A. ShewatchedaTVprogramaboutitlastnight.B. Shethinksitisboringtohitchhikeacrossthe Sahara desert.C. Sheknowsthatthemanlikesforeignthings.15.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanlike?A. Lovestories.B. Travelstories.C. Horrorstories.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanspeaker?A. Hedoesnotlikehavinglunchwiththewoman.B. Helikesunusualfood.C. Hegetssickofchips.17.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Greekfood.B.Lovestoriesandchips.C.Newfoodandhorrorfilms.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanywaysarementionedtosolvepersonalproblems?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whydoesthewritersuggeststatingtheprobleminafewwords?A.Todrawotherpeople'sattention.B.Toknowwheretheproblemis.C.Tofindasolutiontotheproblem.20.Whatisthebestwaytosolveproblems?A.Findingthecauseofyourunhappiness.B.Facingtheproblemsbravely.C.Makingdirectattack.-14-\n第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Arewegoingtobelateforthemovie?—________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.HurryupB.EnjoyyourtimeC.GoodluckD.Takeyourtime22.UndertheDome,adocumentaryself-fundedbyChaiJing,hasrapidlyincreased________public’sawarenessabout________airpollution.A./;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/23.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen________lateintheday.A.takingB.takenC.totakeD.takes24.Thosewhocanachievehighgradesinclasstendtobeweakinhandlingsomepracticalproblems,________isoftenthecase.A.whichB.asC.itD.that25.Little_________aboutthemysteriousmountain,soaway__________.A.didtheyknow;wenttheyB.theyknew;wenttheyC.didtheyknow;theywentD.theyknew;theywent26.The________childwasfinallytoldwhowerehistrueparents____________thefactthathelivedahappylife.A.adopted;inspiteofB.adopting;despiteC.adopted;thoughD.adopting;inspiteof27.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_________hisfriends_________howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;byB.overcoming;withC.impressed;byD.impressing;with28.—Nowadaysfewpeopledoshoppinginthis100-year-oldstore.—Whatapity!It____aparticularfavoritewithpeople,knownforsellingtraditionalfood.A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen29.—It’smymother’sfaultthatmyroomisinamess.—Nonsense!Yourmotherisnot_________foryourlaziness.A.blamingB.blamedC.toblameD.tobeblamed30.Ifhe_____thathe______toworktherethen,everythingwouldbeOKnow.A.insisted;besentB.insisted;wassentC.hadinsisted;besentD.hadinsisted;wassent31.Accordingtoareport,eachyearalmosthalfoftheprofessionalathletesretiringfromcompetition________joblessorwithoutafurtherschoolingplan.A.goupB.endupC.stayupD.comeup32..Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He_____________.A.musthavedisappointedB.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointedD.couldn’tbedisappointed33.—Iwenttotheliveconcertyesterdayanddidn’tknowwhathappenedintheschool.-14-\n—____________.A.SodidIB.NordidIC.SoitwaswithmeD.SoIwas34.—Howmuchdidyouspendonthenewmobilephone?—I_____itwouldcostme500dollars,butIwassoluckytogetitata15percentdiscount.A.expectedB.wouldexpectC.hadexpectedD.haveexpected35.Theincreasinghighhousingpricehasbecomeaseriousproblemamongusyoungpeople,_______thegovernmenthasn’tyetfoundabettersolutionto.A.theoneB.thatC.oneD.it第二节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whydoyoungadultchildrenbecomeindependentsomuchlaterthantheydidin1970，whentheaverageageofindependentlivingwas21?Whyhavereducedclasssizesandincreasedper-pupilexpenditures(花销）not36higheracademicachievementlevels?Whyisthementalhealthoftoday’skidssopoorwhen37withthatofchildreninthe1960sandbefore?Whydotoday’s38becomedefensivewhentoldbyteachersthattheirchildrenhavemisbehavedinschool?Theanswerintwowords:parental39.Thosetwowordsbestsummarizethe40between“old”childraisingandnew,post-1960sparenting.Then,theoverallphilosophywasthatparentsshouldn’tbe41involvedwiththeirkids.Theywereavailable42crisis,buttheystooda(an)43distancefromtheirkidsandallowedthemto44thebenefitsofthetrial-and-error(反复试验)process.Itwasthechild’s45,backthen,tokeephisorherparentsfromgettinginvolved.Thatwas46childrenlearnedtoberesponsibleanddetermined.Today’sparentshelptheirkidswithalmosteverything.Theseareparentswhoare47whenitcomestoanunderstandingoftheirpurposeintheirkids’lives.Theirinvolvementleadsthemtopersonalizeeverythingthathappenstotheirkids;thus,thedefensiveness.Butconsideringthatschoolsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenpushingparentinvolvementfornearlyfourdecades,theconfusionanddefensivenessare48.Universityresearchersanalyzedthreedecadesofdatarelatingtoparentparticipationinchildren’sacademics.Theirconclusions49whatI’vebeensayingsincethe1980s:parentalhelpwithhomework50achild’sacademicachievementandisnotreflectedonstandardizedtests.Parentswhomanageachild’ssociallifeaffectthe51ofgoodsocialskills.Parentswhomanageachild’safter-schoolactivitiesraisekidswhodon’tknowhowto52theirownfreetime.Parentswhogetinvolvedintheirkids’53withpeersraisekidswhodon’tknowhowtoavoidtrouble.Thesekidshaveanxietiesandfearsofallsortsanddon’twanttoleavetheir54.Andtheirparents,whenthetimecomes,don’tknowhowto55beingparents.Youcanimaginewhatwillbecomeoftheirfuture.36.A.countedonB.takeninC.touchedonD.resultedin-14-\n37.A.connectedB.linkedC.comparedD.matched38.A.youthsB.adolescentsC.psychologistsD.parents39.A.assistanceB.protectionC.involvementD.preference40.A.choicesB.similaritiesC.differencesD.relations41.A.slightlyB.passivelyC.fairlyD.highly42.A.infearofB.inspiteofC.inviewofD.incaseof43.A.safeB.equalC.longD.short44.A.experimentB.gainC.experienceD.enjoy45.A.faultB.jobC.turnD.attitude46.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what47.A.amazedB.disappointedC.confusedD.satisfied48.A.unreasonableB.changeableC.understandableD.avoidable49.A.realizedB.convincedC.confirmedD.reflected50.A.lowersB.decidesC.helpsD.promotes51.A.developmentB.performanceC.establishmentD.appearance52.A.fillB.devoteC.valueD.save53.A.communicationB.cooperationC.conflictsD.competitions54.A.careerB.schoolC.homeD.profession55.A.ignoreB.stopC.considerD.start第三部分阅读理解（共11题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADogsDon'tTellJokes-ByLouisSacharTwelve-year-oldGaryBooneknowshewasborntobeacomedian.Heneverstopsjoking,regardlessofthefactthatnobodylaughsmuchandhisclassmatesthinkheisstupid.Thereforehehadnorealfriendsatschool.Duetobeinglaughedatbyhisclassmates,GaryBoonethoughtwinningtheschooltalentshowwouldbehisdreamofprovinghimselftobearealcomedian,butonthebignighthisdreamwentwrongwithfunnyresults.WinnersNeverQuit-ByMiaHammMiaHamm,Americansoccerchampion,tellsatrue-to-lifeinspiringstoryoflearningthatwinningandlosingaren'tasimportantasbeingpartofateam.Morethananyone,soccersuperstarMiaHammknowsthevalueofteamwork.Shesharesthislesson,pairedwithenergeticpicturesbyCarolThompson,andthisstoryisperfectforsoccerkidsandtheirsoccermoms.-14-\nShackletonsIncredibleVoyage-ByAlfredLansingTheastonishingadventureofpolarexplorerErnestShackleton'ssurvivalforoverayearontheice-boundAntarcticseas,asTimetmagazineputit,"definedheroism".Towritetheauthoritativestory,Lansingconsultedwithtenofthesurvivingmembersandgainedaccesstodiariesandpersonalaccountsbyeightothers.Thebookhasafirst-handaccount,expandedwithmapsandillustrationsespeciallyforthisedition.TheAlchemist-ByPauloCoelhoTheAlchemist,byPauloCoelho,continuestochangethelivesofitsreadersforever.IttellsthemagicalstoryofSantiago,anAndulusianshepherd-boy(牧童)whodesirestotravelinsearchoftreasure.ThestoryofthetreasuresSantiagofindsalongthewayteachesusabouttheessentialwisdomoflisteningtoourheartsandaboveall,followingourdreams.56.FromShackletorisIncredibleVoyage,weknowthemaincharacter______.A.isawriterforTimemagazineB.isasurvivalofonepolarexplorationC.hasleftalotofdiariesandaccountsD.hasformedaclosefriendshipwithAlfredLansing57.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutteamwork,youcanread______.A.DogsDon'tTellJokesB.ShackletorisIncredibleVoyageC.WinnersNeverQuitD.TheAlchemist58.WhatdoweknowaboutTheAlchemist?A.Ithasaneverlastinginfluenceonitsreaders.B.Itgivespeoplemagicalpowerovertheirdreams.C.Ittellsastoryofhowtofindtreasures.D.Itismainlyaboutthewisdomoflisteningtoothers.BWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youwillformanimpressioninyourmindofthatpersoninthefirstmoment.Yourreactionstootherpeople,however,arereallyjustbarometers(晴雨表)forhowyouperceive(理解)yourself.Yourreactionstootherssaymoreaboutyouthantheydoaboutothers.Youcannotreallyloveorhatesomethingaboutanotherunlessitreflectssomethingyouloveorhateyourself.Weareusuallydrawntothosewhoaremostlikeusandtendtodislikethosewhodisplaythoseaspectsofourselvesthatwedislike.Therefore,youcanallowotherstobethemirrortoilluminate(阐明;照亮)moreclearlyyourownfeelingsofself-worth.Conversely,youcanviewthepeopleyoujudgenegativelyasmirrorstoshowyouwhatyouarenotacceptingaboutyourself.Tosurvivetogetherpeacefullywithothers,youwillneedtolearntolerance.Abigchallengeistoshiftyourperspectivefromjudgmentofotherstoalifelongexplorationofyourself.Yourtaskistoassessallthedecisions,judgmentsyoumakeontoothersandtobegintoviewthemascluestohowyoucanhealyourselfandbecomewhole.SeveraldaysagoIhadabusinesslunchwithamanwhodisplayedobjectionable-14-\ntablemanners.Myfirstreactionwastojudgehimasrudeandhistablemannersasannoying.WhenInoticedthatIwasjudginghim,IstoppedandaskedmyselfwhatIwasfeeling.IdiscoveredthatIwasembarrassedtobeseenwithsomeonewhowaschewingwithhismouthopenandloudlyblowinghisnose.IwasastonishedtofindhowmuchIcaredabouthowtheotherpeopleintherestaurantperceivedme.Rememberthatyourjudgmentofsomeonewillnotserveasaprotectiveshieldagainstyoubecominglikehim.JustbecauseIjudgemylunchpartnerasrudedoesnotpreventmefromeverlookingoractinglikehim.Inthesameway,extendingtolerancetohimwouldnotcausemetosuddenlybeginchewingmyfoodwithmymouthopen. Whenyouapproachlifeinthismanner,thosewithwhomyouhavethegreatestdissatisfactionsaswellasthoseyouadmireandlovecanbeseenasmirrors,guidingyoutodiscoverpartsofyourselfthatyourejectandtoembraceyourgreatestquality.59.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthispassageistoadvisepeopleto_______.A．avoidinappropriatemannersB．judgeothersfavorablyinanycaseC．payattentiontoothers’needsandfeelingsD．learntolerancetowardsothers60.Theunderlinedword“objectionable”inParagraph4hastheclosestmeaningto__________.A．disgusting B．disappointing C．discouraging D．disturbing61.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatementsarealltrueexcept______.A．Themomentweseeastranger,ourmindformsanimpressionofthatperson.B．Weareeasilyattractedbysomeonewhoissimilartous.C．Ourfirstjudgmentofapersonmostlycomesfromourpersonalopinion.D．Youcan’treallyloveorhateothersiftheyaresimilartoyou.62.Itcanbeimpliedfromthetextthat__________.A．thewriter’sfirstreactiontothemanwastojudgehimasoffensiveB．weshouldn’tfocusonjudgingothersbutshouldconstantlyreflectonourownC．wewillneedtolearntolerancetoco-existwithothersD．thewriterdidn’tcareaboutotherpeople’sviewofhimCNooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo.Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock‘n’roll.Long-agobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthemacrossthesand,thescientistssay. “Technically,Ithinkwhatthey’reproposingispossible,”physicistDanielBonnsaid. PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andthere’snoobviousanswer.Onaverage,eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.TheEgyptianssomehowmovedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometer-14-\naway. ThemostpopularviewisthatEgyptianworkersslidtheblocksalongsmoothpaths.Manyscientistssuspectwokersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds(滑板).Thentheywouldhavedraggedthemalongpaths.Tomaketheworkeasier,workersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclayorwiththefatfromcattle.Bonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsanddraggingheavyobjectsoversand. Evidencefromthesandsupportsthisidea.Researchersfoundsmallamountsoffat,aswellasalargeamountofstoneandtheremainsofpaths.However,physicistJosephWestthinktheremighthavebeenasimplerway,wholedthenewstudy.Westsaid,“Iwasinspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.Ithought,“Whydon’ttheyjusttryrollingthethings?”Asquarecouldbeturnedintoaroughsortofwheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssides,herealized.That,henotes,shouldmakeablockofstone“aloteasiertorollthanasquare”.Sohetriedit. Heandhisstudentstiedsomepolestoeachoffoursidesofa30-kilogramstoneblock.Thatactionturnedtheblockintosomewhatawheel.Thentheyplacedtheblockontheground. Theywrappedoneendofaropearoundtheblockandpulled.Theresearchersfoundtheycouldeasilyrolltheblockalongdifferentkindsofpaths.Theycalculatedthatrollingtheblockrequiredaboutasmuchforceasmovingitalongaslippery(滑的)path. Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocks,buthethinksrollinghasclearadvantagesoversliding.Atleast,workerswouldn’thaveneededtocarrycattlefatorwatertosmooththepaths.63.It’swidelybelievedthatthestoneblocksweremovedtothepyramidsiteby______. A.rollingthemonroadsB.pushingthemoverthesand C.draggingthemonsomepolesD.slidingthemonsmoothpaths64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph7referto? A.rollingtheblockswithfat.B.Rollingtheblocksonwoodenwheels.C.Rollingpolestomovetheblocks.D.Rollingtheblockswithpolesattached.65.WhyisrollingbetterthanslidingaccordingtoWest? A.Becausemoreforceisneededforsliding.B.Becauselesspreparationonpathisneededforrolling. C.Becauseslidingonsmoothroadismoredangerous. D.Becauserollingworkcanbedonebyfewercattle.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Anexperimentonwaysofmovingblockstothepyramidsite. B.Anargumentaboutdifferentmethodsofmovingblockstothepyramidsite. -14-\nC. Anapplicationofthemethodofmovingblockstothepyramidsite. D.Anintroductiontoapossiblenewwayofmovingblockstothepyramidsite.第Ⅱ卷（共四部分，43分）第四部分任务型阅读（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词（每空1词）。Cheatingonexamsispopularinthevariouskindsofexamsincolleges.Studentsdon'tfeelshametocheatonexams.Mostofthemdon'tcareaboutcheatingonexams.Theyknowthatresultsofcheatingonexamsaren'tseriouspunishment,whichleadstofrequentcheatingsonexams.AttheUniversityofNevada,afterstudentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircellphonecameras,transmittedthemtoclassmatesoutsidetheexamroomandgottheanswersbackintextmessages,theuniversityputinplaceanewmonitoringsystem.Withtheirelectronictools,studentsthesedaysfinditeasiertocheat.Andso,facedwithalotofthelatesttechnologyinrecentyears,collegeofficialsfindthemselvesinanewgameofcatandmouse,tryingtooutwit(胜过)would-becheatsthisexamseasonwitharangeofstrategies--cuttingoffInternetaccessfromlaptops,ordemandingthesurrender(交出)ofcellphonesbeforetests.MrDapremontsaidtechnologyhadmadecheatingeasier,butaddedthatplagiarism(抄袭)inwritingpaperswasprobablyabiggerproblembecausestudentscaneasilyliftotherpeople'swritingsofftheInternet.Still,somestudentssaidtheythoughtcheatingthesedayswasmoreaproductoftheattitude,notthetoolsathand.Pressuretosucceedsometimescloudseverythingandmakespeopledothingsthattheyshouldn'tdo.Studentstodayfeelmorepressuretodowellinordertograduatefromschoolandsecureajob.Whateverthereasonsforcheating,collegeofficialssaythebattleagainstitiswearingthemout.First,peoplecheatingonexamswillloseinterestinstudying.Second,hethinksstudyingisn'tmeaningful.Eventhoughhedoesn'tdoanything,hecangetscores.Third,peoplecheatingonexamswillinfluenceothers.Plentyofpeopleworkinghardthinkthattheirrecordsarelowerthanpeoplecheatingonexams.Thus,wemustbancheatingonexams.Weshouldreduceopportunityofcheatingonexams.MostAmericansstillbelievethathonestyisanimportantpartoftheAmericancharacter.Forthatreason,therearenumerouswatch-dogcommitteesatalllevelsofsociety.Althoughsignsofdishonestyinschool,business,andgovernmentseemmuchmorenumerousinrecentyearsthaninthepast,coulditbethatwearegettingbetteratrevealingsuchdishonesty?Manyeducatorsfeelthatasstudentsgainconfidenceinthemselvesandtheirabilities,theyarelesslikelytocheat.Surprisingly,someeffortstopreventcheatingmayactuallyencouragecheating--apersonmayfeel"theydon'ttrustmeanyway",andbetemptedto"beatthesystem".Distrustcanbecontagious(传染的).But,socantrust.TitleCheatingonExamsPhenomena●Cheatingonexamsgainshigh1incolleges.-14-\n●Studentsdon'tfeelshameor2thefrequentcheatingonexamsseriously.Meansofcheating___3___testquestionstoclassmatesoutsidetheexamroombycellphoneandthenwaitingfortheanswers.Reasons●Cheatingwon'tcauseanyonetobe4seriously.●Thelatesttechnologymakesonecheatmoreeasily.●Biggerpressureforcesstudentstodowelltoensure5andajob.6●Cheatingwill7peopletheirinterestinstudying.●Peoplewillthinkthereisno8instudying.●Peoplecheatingonexamswillinfluenceothersnegatively.Ways●Encouragepeopletobe9.●Letstudents10themselvesandtheirabilities.第五部分单词拼写（共10题，每小题0.5分，共5分）1.Drivingacar____(非法)withoutalicense,Sunyangwastakentothepolicestation,facingaseverepunishment.2.Asforthisplan,whiledifferentopinionscameupatthemeeting,supporterswereinthe________(多数).3.Wegrewupina“plannedsystem”,thec___________ofwhichisthatChina'sstudents,aftermanyyearsworkinghard,eventuallybecomeunwantedpeopleinsociety.4.Manybusinessesarejustconcentratingonmaking___(利润)ratherthanprotectingtheenvironment5.Afterseveralmonths’disorderofthecountry,thepresidentwasfacingahardtimehehad________(履行)hisduty.6.Hehasdecidedtogoabroadtostudywiththei______ofimprovinghisEnglishandfindingagetterjobwhenhereturns.7.Thethiefslippedintothehousewith________(谨慎)．8.Whenshoppingonline,weshouldchooser________websitesincasewearecheated.9.Youhaven’tchangedatall——youstilllooke________thesameasbefore.10.Thisbookmainlyrefersto_______(不同种类)ofEnglishspokenindifferentplacesoftheworld.第六部分使用正确形式完成句子（共8题，每小题1分，共8分；注意：错一个全错）1.______________(commit)tohelpingthepeopleinneedmadehimrealizethevalueoflife.2.I'dliketocallher_________________(作为对…的答复)thequestionsreferredtoinherlaste－mail.3.Theapples________(range)from$5to$8perkilointhemarketsellwell.4.Theconstructionofanewbridgeisreportedto__________________(complete)acrosstheriverinyourhometownlastmonth.5.Hepushedaheadwithhisplanfordroppingoutoftheuniversity_________________(不顾)hisparents'opposition.6.—Thelastone___________paysthemeal.—Agreed!-14-\n“最后一个到的人付饭钱”。“同意”。7.Howevermuchitcosts,Idecidetobuythecoatwhichwillmakememoreattractive.=_______________________,Idecidetobuythecoatwhichwillmakememoreattractive.8.Heshouldberesponsibleforwhathashappened.=Heshould_____________________whathashappened.第七部分书面表达（20分）随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，近年各地旅游景点人满为患，尤其是一些历史名胜，如长城、紫禁城和各地大型博物馆等等。看到这种趋势，一些旅游景点开始考虑提高门票，并把此消息在各大网站上发布，这在全国引起了一场热烈的讨论，观点如下：支持者：1.促进当地经济的发展。2.景点需要雇佣更多的工作人员提供服务并尽快清理游客留下的垃圾。3.门票提高可以确保建筑物的维修。反对者：1.人们将失去休闲放松的地方。2.阻碍人们尤其是青少年了解中国的历史和文化。3.对于有历史意义的名胜政府应该提供经济援助，而不是依赖民众多掏腰包。你的观点：表明态度，列举至少两点理由参考词汇：maintenance维修（n.）financial经济的，金融的注意：1.对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.字数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总字数。Withthedevelopmentofourcountry’seconomyandthepeople’slivingstandardsimproving,alotoftourismattractionsindifferentareashavewitnessedagreatincreaseoftouristsinrecentyears，inwhichcasesometourismsitesareconsideringadoptinghigherticketsfeesandhavegivenoutthenewsonvariouswebsites.Peoplehaveheldaheateddiscussionaboutitandopinionsonitaredivided._____________________________.2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语参考答案听力：1-5CBABC6-10CCABC11-15BBCAC16-20BABBC单项：21—25DDBBC26—30ADCCC31—35BBCCC完型：36---40DCDCC41---45DDACB46---50ACCCA51----55AACCB阅读：56—58BCA59—62DADB63--66DDBB任务型：1.popularity2.take3.Transmitting4.punished5.graduation6.Results7.cost8.point/sense9.honest10.trust-14-\n单词拼写:1.illegally2.majority3.consequence4.profits5.performing6.intention7.caution8.reliable9.exactly10.varieties完成句子:1.Beingcommitted2.inresponseto3.ranging4.havebeencompleted5.regardlessof6.toarrive7.Whateverthecost8.takeresponsibilityfor书面表达Onepossibleversion:Withthedevelopmentofourcountry’seconomyandthepeople’slivingconditionsimproving,alotoftourismattractionsindifferentareashavewitnessedagreatincreaseoftouristsinrecentyears，inwhichcasesometourismsitescreconsideringadoptinghigherticketfeesandhavegivenoutthenewsonvariouswebsites.Peoplehaveheldaheateddiscussionaboutitandopinionsonitaredivided.Thesupportersthinkthefirstreasonisthattheincreaseofticketfeescanpromotethelocaleconomy.Secondly,thetouristattractionsneedmoreemployeestoprovidetimelyserviceandremovethegarbagesleftbythetouristsasquicklyaspossible.Besides,themaintenanceofthebuildingsalsoneedsalargeamountofmoney.Ontheotherhand,thosewhoareagainstitlisttheirreasonsasfollows.Firstofall,itwillmakepeoplelosetheplacesforrelaxation.Next,thismovewilldiscouragepeopleespeciallyteenagersfromlearningabouttheChinesehistoryandculture.Lastbutnotleast,facedwiththissituation,ourgovernmentratherthantheaveragepublicaresupposedtogivefinancialsupport.However,I’monthesideofthoseopponents.Becauseweneedsomeopportunitiestoenrichourlifeandbroadenourhorizon.Inaddition,Imustremindthosetouristswhohavethehabittolitteraroundtowatchtheirbehaviorinpublicplaces,whichcanmoreorlessreducetheworkofthetourismsites.听力原文Text1W:IguessI'llsendBettyapostcardfromNewYorkwhenIgothereonmyvacation.M:I'msureshe'dbegladtogetone.Shehasacollectionofcardsfromallovertheworld.Text2M:We'dlikeatable,please.W:I'msorry.Wecan'tdoanythingforyourightnow.Youseewe'repackedatlunchtime.Text3W:Yourtrainwillbereadyforboardinginfifteenminutes,sir.Breakfastwillbeofferedinthediningcarifyoulike.M:Good,I'llsendsomee-mailsbeforeleaving.Text4M:Pam,doyouwanttoridealongtothelibrary?W:I'dliketo,butIhavetowaithereuntilJoecomes.Text5-14-\nW:Whereareyougoing,Tom?M:Tothesupermarket.TomorrowisJean'sbirthday,andIwanttogiveheragift.Text6W:Welcometoourcompany,Peter.I'dliketotalktoyouaboutthecompanyandyourexperience,OK?M:OK,Ms.White.W:Well.Youseemgoodatdrawing.M:Yes.Ithasbeenoneofmyhobbiessinceprimaryschool.W:Good.Weneedsomeonewhocanproducepicturesofourproduct.Butthesalaryisnotsohigh.M:Itdoesn'tmatter.Ijustwantachancetogetsomeexperience.Text7W:Ted,willyoutalkaboutyourlittlesistertoday?M:Yes.HernameisSusan.Sheisauniversitystudentnow.Sheistwoyearsyoungerthanme.Weseeeachothermorethantwiceamonth.ShelivesinNewYork.W:Whatdidyoursistergiveyouasyourlastbirthdaygift?M:Birthdaygift?Wedon'treallygivebirthdaygifts,butwegiveeachothersomesmalllettersorcardsonspecialdays.W:Areyouincontactwitheachotherbye-mail?M:Yes,almosteveryday.Andsometimeswetalkonthephone.W:Well,ifyoursisterislisteningtoyourprogram,whatwouldyouliketotellherrightnow?M:I'malwayswithyouwhereveryouare.W:Oh,whatagreatbrother!Text8M:Um,IthinkIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Stanton.W:OK...TedWilliams,right?Isthetwoo'clockappointment?M:That'sright.Thisismyfirstnamehere,so...W:Yes,Ijustneedtogetsomeinformationforourfiles.M:OK.W:What'syouraddress,please?M:Oh,it's2658ABellStreet.W:Allright.Andyourphonenumber?M:It's5559008.W:OK.Ineedyourdateofbirthandhealthinsurancenumber.M:Uh,May24th,1967,andmyhealthinsurancenumber...letmesee...88564802.W:88564802.OK,andwhatseemstobetheproblem?M:Well,I'vebeenhavingthesestomachpainsand...W:OK,that'sallIneedfornow.Pleasetakeaseatoverthereandthedoctorwillbewithyoushortly.Text9W:Didyouseethelatenightfilmontelevisionyesterday?M:TheoneonChannel8?W:No,onChannel5.ItwasaboutacouplewhohitchhikedacrosstheSaharadesert.-14-\nM:No,Ididn't.Wasitgood?W:Well,itwasquitegood,Isuppose,butallthosemilesofsanddidgetabitboringafterawhile.IthinkIpreferhorrorfilmstotravelstoriesorlovestories.M:Iwentoutforamealwithmyfriends,andtheytookmetoaGreekres taurant.W:Soundsunusual!Whatwasthefoodlike?M:Actually,Iquitelikedit.W:I'mnotkeenonforeignfoodmyself.I'drathersticktoroastbeeforjustfishandchips.M:Yes.Inoticeyoualwayseatchips!Don'tyouevergetsickofchips?W:No,never.Infact,I'drathereatchipsthanbread.M:Well,Iprefertryingnewfoodtoeatingthesameoldthingsdayafterday.W:Isee,soyouwon'tbecomingtothecafeatlunchtimewithme,then.You'drathereatonyourown,right?M:Well...Text10Therearemanywaystosolvepersonalproblems.Ifyouareunhappyaboutsomething,faceit,fornooneelsewillpayattentiontoyourproblemsandhelpyouout.Trytostatetheprobleminafewwords,sothatyouwillknowexactlywhatyouareagainst.Thenseeifyoucan“putyourfinger”onthecauseofyourunhappiness.Trydirectattack.Inmanycases,weonly“think”thereisnosolutiontoaparticularproblem.Butoftenwecanovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.Thirdly,makesureyouhaveareasonablegoal.Althoughdirectattackisoftenthebestwaytomeetproblems,wehavetoberealisticinjudgingsituation.Sometimesitisnecessarytochangeeitherthemethodsorthegoal.Itisalsoimportanttostudythesituationandmakeawisedecisionaboutwhattodo.Anyway,howeverseriousaproblemyoumayhave,youshouldfaceit.-14-
