赣县中学北校区高二年级入学考试英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Twohours.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Onehour.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Maryshouldn'ttalktoherroommatelikethat.B.Maryisprobablynotresponsibleforthat.C.Maryiseasytogetalongwith.3.Whatproblemisthemanfacing?A.Hehasn'tbeenabletoreachCarl.B.Thelineforfootballgameticketsistoolong.C.Carlrefusedtheinvitationtothefootballgame.4.Whenwillthemanseehisparents?A.At6:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At10:00am.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?A.Seetheshowsomeothernight.B.Havedinneraftertheshow.C.Walktothetheater.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两小题。6.Whatdoesthewomandofortheman?A.Sheopensthewindow.B.Shefetchessomehotwater.C.Sheturnstheheaton.7.Wheredoesthemanwantthewomantoputtheblanket?A.Onthequilt.B.Overhishead.C.Roundhisshoulders.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两小题。8.Whatistheweatherlikeduringthedaytoday?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.9.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Tidyupthegarage.B.Cleanthebackyard.C.Gotothemall.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三小题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fellow-9-\nworkers.11.Whatistheman'shealthproblem?A.Hesuffershighbloodpressure.B.Hehasbeenputtingonweight.C.Hehasdifficultyinsleeping.12.Accordingtotheman,whatisthecauseofhisproblem?A.Lackofexercise.B.Toomanypizzasandburgers.C.Noteatingicecreambeforegoingtobed.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四小题。13.Wherearethespeakersrightnow?A.OnHighStreet.B.OnPrincessStreet.C.OntheMond.14.Whichplacewillthemanwalkpastfirst?A.TheAssemblyHall.B.Thepostoffice.C.Adogmarket.15.Whatdoesthemanactuallywanttofind?A.Asupermarket.B.Amonument.C.Apub.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewhitebuildingistheAssemblyHall.B.Thewomaniswalkingherlittledog.C.Thesupermarketisnexttothebookstore.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四小题。17.Whatistheprogrammainlyabout?A.Laddersafety.B.Firefightertraining.C.Emergencyescape.18.Wherewillpeoplepractice?A.Ontrains.B.Intallbuildings.C.Inacollege.19.Whatisrequiredtoapplyforthiscourse?A.Oneshouldbeover16yearsold.B.Oneneedstosacrificesomefreetime.C.Onemusthaveleadershipskills.20.Onwhichflooristhespeaker'soffice?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thesixteenthfloor.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ACharlesGoodyear,theownerofarubbercompany,wastryingtocreateawaterproof（防水的）mailbagforthepostalservice.People’smailgotwetwheneveritrained,soGoodyearwastryingtomakeacanvasbagthatwascoveredinrubber.Buttherubberalwaysfelloffeasilysinceitwaseithertoosoftortoohard.Discouragedbyhisfailedattempts,onedayGoodyearshookaspoonfulofstickyrubber,andasmalldropofitlandedonthehotstove.Whenhegottherubberoffthestove,herealizedtheheathadchangedit.Therubberwasnowstrongandflexible.Goodyear’sdiscoverynotonlyhelpedhimmakehiscanvasandrubbermailbag,italsoledtotheinventionofcanvasshoeswithrubbersoles（鞋底）thatwecallsneakers.-9-\nWhenanewbrandcalledKedshitthemarketin1917,thename“sneakers”wasborn.Othershoesatthistimewerestillclunky,sotheymadealotofnoiseaspeoplewalked.ButtherubbersolesonKedsmadeitpossibleforpeopletowalkveryquietly.Wearingthesenoiselessshoes,apersoncouldpassbywithoutbeingheard.Formanyyears,peopleworesneakersonlywhenplayingsports.Sneakersbecamepartoftheyouthculture.AfamousactornamedJamesDeanwasphotographedwearingsneakers,jeans,andawhiteT-shirt.Teenagerseverywherewantedtocopythelook.Wearingsneakerswasawayforyoungpeopletoexpressthemselves.Prettysoon,sneakersweren’tjustfortheplayingfieldorthetenniscourt.Peopleworethemjustaboutanywhere:toschool,theoffice,andevenparties.21.Whywasitdifficulttomakeawaterproofmailbag?A.Therubberhadtobeheatedtoaveryhightemperature.B.Therewasnotenoughcanvasatthattime.C.Ittookalotofmoneytomakesuchabag.D.Stickingtherubberontothecanvaswasnoteasy.22.Theunderlinedword“clunky”inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby“_______”.A.uglyB.strongC.cheapD.heavy23.Inthe1950s,teenagers’attitudetowardssneakersmightbe__________.A.doubtfulB.cautiousC.uninterestedD.positive24.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_____________.A.stresstheimportanceofshoesB.tellthestoryofsneakersC.introducedCharlesGoodyearD.showhowamailbagwasmadeBMyfriendMikewasshakinghisheadindisbelief."Thatyoungwomanwhojustwaitedonme,"hesaid,pointingtoanemployeeofthefastfoodrestaurantwherewewereeating,"hadtocallsomeoneovertohelphercountchange.Thecashregister(收银机)showedherIneeded99cents,butshecouldn'tfigureouthowtocountoutthecoins.”IunderstoodMike'sconcern.Whatwehavedoneistocreateseveralgenerationsofindividualsmostofwhomhavenoideahowtoreason;howtodosimplemath;howtodoresearch;or,finally,howtobecreative.Thereasonforthisisouroveruseofinformationtechnology:videogames,television,digitalwatches,calculators,andcomputers.Informationtechnologyfeedsusinformationwithoutrequiringustothinkaboutitandletusperformoperationswithoutunderstandingthem.Itistimewetookahardlookataneducationalsystemthatonlyteachesourchildrenhowtopushbuttons.Ourkidscan'ttelltimeiftheclockhashands.Theycanusecalculators,butcannotadd,subtract（减）,divide,ormultiply.Videogameshavetakentheplaceofactive,imaginativeplay.Althoughmostofthemaretechnicallyeducated,theychoosenottoread.Theyaresousedtotelevisionandmoviesthattheycannotusetheirimaginationtostayinterestedinabook.Therefore,wemustdosomethingtohelpourchildren.Ifwedon't,theywillneverlearnhowtosolveproblems.Theywillneverlearnevenbasicreasoningskillsandwillcertainlynotdevelopcreativity.Insteadoffillingclassroomswithelectronics,-9-\nlet'sconcentrateongoodold-fashionedliteracy―readingbooks.Studentsmustseehowthingsworkandhowprocessesleadtoresults,andtheymustalsostretchtheirimagination.21.Whatwastheemployee’sproblem?A.Shecouldn’toperatethecashregister.B.Sheforgottocountchange.C.Shecouldn’tsolvesimplemathproblems.D.Shewasinneedofcoinsforcustomer.22.Accordingtothetext,Mikeworriesthat___________.A.informationtechnologyisdevelopingtoofast.B.manyrestaurantsdonotprovidegoodserviceC.wearecreatingpeoplewhocannotthinkforthemselvesD.moderntechnologyfeedsuswithtoomuchinformation23.What’sprobablytheauthor’ssuggestionaboutchildren’sproblem?A.TogetthemoffTVandcomputergames.B.Toteachthemhowtolearnfromvideogames.C.Toturnoffallelectronicequipmentatschool.D.Togivethemfreedomintheuseofcomputers.24.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheauthorbelieves__________.A.calculatorshelpchildrenexpandtheirimaginationB.readingbenefitschildrenmorethanelectronicsdoC.there’snoplaceforelectronicsintheclassroomD.informationtechnologydoesusalotofgoodCTheLumièrebrothers,AugusteandLouis,weresonofwell-knownartistAntoineLumière.BothofthemhadanaturaltalentforscienceandwereeducatedatLyon’slargesttechnicalschool,LaMartiniere.Antoinewasoftenuptodatewiththelatestdevelopmentsinthephotographyindustryofthosetimes.Assistedbyhissons,hestartedabusinessthatproducedandsoldphotographicequipment.In1881,youngLouisdevelopedadry-plate（干版）techniqueforstill-photography.Soonafterwardsafactorywasbuilttoproducetheplates.By1894theLumièreswereproducingaround15,000,000platesayear.Antoine,bynowasuccessfulbusinessman,wasinvitedtowatchhowThomasEdison’sPeepholeKinetoscopeworkedItwasactuallyanearlymoviecamera.UponhisreturnwithacopyoftheKinetoscope’sfilm,Antoineencouragedhissonstoworkondevelopingacheaperalternative.Thebrothersworkedthroughthewinterof1894.TheyrecognizedtwomainproblemswithEdison’sinvention:theKinetographwasalargepieceofmachinery,whichresignedittotheworkroom;theviewer（底片看片器）meantthatonlyonepersoncouldexperiencethefilmsatatime.Withinayear,theCinematographewasborn.Itwasmuchsmallerandcouldbeviewedbylargeraudiences.LouiscameupwithanewdesignformovingthefilminsidetheirCinematoscope.Hewasinspiredbytheirregularmovementofasewingmachine,asitwouldalloweachframetobestationary（停止的）justlongenough.Toachievethis,hecreatedtiny-9-\nholesalongthesidesofthefilmstrip（胶卷）,andusingashortthinpieceofwire,hefastenedthefilmtothemachine’smotor.Acontinuousdisplayofframeswouldthengivetheillusion（错觉）ofmovement.TheirfirstfilmwasWorkersLeavingtheLumièreFactory,whichshowedworkersattheirfactoryleavingattheendoftheday.AnotherfilmTheArrivalofaTrainshowedthatatrainpullsintoastation,andthepassengersgobackandforthontheplatform.TheytookafewmoresuchfilmslikeBaby’sBreakfast,TheGardener,etc.21.Thedry-platetechniqueLouisdeveloped____________.A.wasthoughtlittleofbyteachersfromLaLumièreB.ledtomuchofthesuccessofhisfather’sbusinessC.madehimfamousaroundtheworldovernightD.hadreceivedmuchsupportfromEdison22.Accordingtothetext,theCinematographe__________.A.allowedmanypeopletowatchafilmatthesametime.B.waspresentedtothepublicinthewinterof1894C.waslargerthanEdison’sPeepholeKinetoscopeD.hadnothingtodowithasewingmachine23.Thefifthparagraphismainlyabout______________.A.howasewingmachinefunctionedB.howtheCinematographewascreatedC.theillusionofmovementD.theuseoffilmstrips24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLumièrebrothers:pioneersofcinemaB.ThepeephoneKinetoscopeC.ThecharacteristicsofearlysilentfilmsD.TheinventionsofThomasEdisonDWelcometoCrumlandFarmsIn1940,JohnandLibCrumboughtsomelandonOpossumtownPikeinFrederick,Maryland.Theycalledtheirnewhome“CrumlandFarms”,andstartedmilkingadozencowsbyhand.Bythetimetheirson,Denny,andhiswifeJudysoldofftheanimals60yearslater,over600cowswerebeingmilked3timesaday!Thedairy（牛奶场）operationmaybegone,butCrumlandisstillaworkingfarm.Thefamilygrowscorn,wheat,soybeansandhay(用作饲料的干草）,buttheirmainproductisfun!CornMazeComeandchallengeyourselfatthis8-acreCornMaze!September26th-November1stMonday-Friday10:00am-6:00pmLastticketsoldat4:30pmSaturday&Sunday10:00am-10:00pmLastticketsoldat9:30pmAdmission:$8.50perpersonPumpkinPatchMondaythroughSundayfrom10:00amto6:00pm,September26ththroughNovember-9-\n1st.AdmissiontoPumpkinPatchisfree.Pumpkinsare$0.50perpound.Plentyofpre-pickedpumpkinsarealsoavailable.TheNighttimePartyOnOctober25thwearehostingaspecialpartyfrom7:00pmto9:00pm.Ourtwo-storyairslideandhayrideswillbeopen,aswellascampfiresinthezoo.Ourpumpkinpatchandbakerywillbeopenalltheevening.Comeandhavesomefunandbesuretoenjoyapieceofourfamousfresh-bakedpie!Itis$11.50perpersonforadmission.ThePizzaFarmSeason:May,June&JulyAvailable:Togroupsof20+Admission:$5perpersonThePizzaFarmatCrumlandisaninteractivewaytohelpchildrenunderstandthatallfood--includingpizza--originatesonafarm.Herewe’veplantedaone-acrecircleanddivideditinto8parts.Insideeachisapizzaingredient.It’sagreatwayforkidstosee,touchandlearnhowtheirfavoritefoodbeginsonthefarm.SpecialPricing!Receivea10%discountwhenyoubuyticketsonline!NoadmissionneededifinterestedinjustpurchasingpumpkinsMonday--Friday.Children2yearsandyoungerareadmittedfree!21.Accordingtothetext,CrumlandFarms_______.A.wassetupbyLibCrumandJudyB.hasahistoryofover100yearsC.gotitsnamethankstoDennyD.growscropsinsteadofcows22.IfyoubuyoneadultticketforCornMazeandonefortheNighttimePartyonline,youneedtopay________.A.$16B.$18C.$20D.$2223.ThePizzaFarmisagoodplaceforkids__________.A.whohopetolearnmoreaboutfarmingB.whowouldliketoexperienceacampfireC.whowanttotastedifferentkindsofpizzasD.whoplantobuypumpkinsataverylowprice第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IguanodonUntilthe19thcentury,noonehadtheslightestideathatdinosaursoncelivedontheearth.ThefirstremainsofsuchananimalwereunearthedinOxfordshire,England,in1822.36In1822,theremainsofaplant-eatingdinosaurwerefoundinEnglandbyDr.AndMrs.GideonMantell.TheMantellsweretravelinginSussex,andmadeastopnearCuckfieldsothatDr.Mantellcouldattendtoapatient.37Shenoticedsometeethstickingoutoftheground,andthenshowedthemtoherhusband.Althoughhewasafossilcollector,hehadneverseenanythinglikethembefore.HesentthemtoanexpertinParistofindoutwhichanimaltheycamefrom.Theexpertconsideredthemtheupperfrontteethofarhino.38ThenhetookthefossilstotheMuseumoftheRoyalCollegeofSurgeons,inLondon.There,they-9-\nwerecomparedwiththeteethofaSouthAmericaniguana（鬣蜥蜴）.Theyweremuchlargerthantheiguana’steeth,butthesimilaritywasunmistakable.39Dr.Mantellspentfiveyearssearchingformoreevidenceofiguanodon.Eventuallyhefoundpartofaskeleton,andfromitalife-sizemodelwasbuiltanddisplayed.40Inthatyear,someBelgiancoalminersfoundaholeintowhich31iguanodonshadfallentotheirdeathsmillionsofyearsago.TheirskeletonshelpedscientiststoreconstructamoreaccuratemodelofIguanodon.A.Dr.Mantellrefusedtobelievethis.B.Mrs.Mantellwanderedintothetreesnearby.C.Iguanodonlivedabout135to125millionyearsago.D.Itwasnotuntil1878thatthemodelwasdiscoveredtobewrong.E.Somedinosaurswalkedontwolegswhileotherswalkedonfour.F.Dr.Mantelldecided,therefore,tocallhisdiscovery“Iguanodon”.G.Sincethen,over800remainsofdinosaurshavebeendiscoveredandstudied.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyyoungerbrotherJonathanisahandsomeandenergetic26-year-old.Hewasborna(n)41childonMarch14,1989.However,whenhewasabout2yearsofage,hebegantoregress（退化）suddenly.Sooncamethe42newsthatJonathansufferedfromsevereautism（自闭症）.Wesignedhimupforsomeactivities.WhenJonathanfirst43arunningclub,hestruggledhard.Forthefirstcoupleofweeks,Jonathancould44run10yardswithoutstopping,orwantingto45.Infact,Mombeganrunning46withJonathan,helpinghimalltheway.TheheadcoachaskedMomnotto47andworkedwithhertohelpJonathancontinue48.CoachVincentbelievedinJonathanandpromisedto49him3timesaweek.Afterseveralmonths,Jonathanbeganto50wellinthetraining.AndJonathanwasvery51thathewasabletotiehisshoelacesatlast.Thiswassomethingthattookhim10longyearsto52.Afteronlyayearoftraining,wewere53toseethatJonathantookpartin5kand10kracesregularlyandbecamea(n)54.OnNovember2,2022Jonathancompletedhisfirstmarathonin4hoursand48minutes.Our55wasintheaudience,about100yardsfromthefinishlinewhenmyparentsandIsawa56butstrongJonathancomingaroundthecorner.Itwasamomentof57,onethatwewillneverforget.Today,Jonathanhasbecomeatruerunnerandoften58insomebigraces.Hetrainsallyear,59around20-30milesperweek.AsofJuly2022,hecompleted12marathons.Moreimportantly,hehad60peoplefromaroundtheworldwithhisachievementsandpersonalcharm.41.A.cleverB.carefulC.honestD.healthy42.A.badB.oldC.greatD.interesting43.A.startedB.joinedC.ownedD.found44.A.quicklyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.-9-\nexactly41.A.jumpupB.situpC.flydownD.liedown42.A.facetofaceB.backtobackC.onebyoneD.sidebyside43.A.giveupB.talkbackC.showoffD.hangup44.A.readingB.drawingC.exercisingD.writing45.A.payB.trainC.callD.praise46.A.performB.walkC.lookD.behave47.A.politeB.annoyedC.excitedD.patient48.A.acceptB.masterC.forgiveD.understand49.A.puzzledB.relievedC.disappointedD.surprised50.A.athleteB.coachC.judgeD.captain51.A.classB.luggageC.familyD.equipment52.A.sickB.tiredC.lazyD.lonely53.A.peaceB.panicC.silenceD.glory54.A.competesB.failsC.growsD.escapes55.A.checkingB.countingC.averagingD.traveling56.A.shockedB.inspiredC.taughtD.guided第II卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.Somewaysofdealingwithstressdon’tsolvemuch.61otherwayscanleadyouto62(solve)yourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeople63careaboutyou.Talktoyourparentsorother64(relative).Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems.(2)Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitouton65(they).Oh,dear,that’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthrough66toughsituation.-9-\n(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou’recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdown67business.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Rememberstressdoesgoaway,68(especial)whenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic,butthey69work.Andifyoucanstaypositiveyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you’llhelpyourselffeel70(good)evenfaster.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asastudent,LiHuaworksveryharderathislessons,soheisalwaysoneofthetopstudentinourclass.Helovessportsverymuchthathemakesitaruletoplaythefootballatweekendswithhisfriends.LiHuaisconcerningaboutthestudentswhoarenotgoodattheirlessons,soshealwayshelpsthemafterclass.Asamonitor,LiHuahasorganizedsomevoluntaryactivitiessuccessful.Wevisitanursinghomelastmonth,andwepickrubbishintheparknearourschooleveryweek.Whatwedoiswarmlywelcomedbythecommunity.ThisishowLiHuaissopopular.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）你校将于本周五上午举行题为“Protectingwildanimals”的英文演讲比赛，你将代表你班参赛，请你写一份演讲稿。内容主要包括：1.野生动物的生存现状；2.举例说明保护野生动物的重要性；3.你是如何做的。注意：词数120左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。Goodmorning,everyone,I’mgladtostandhereandgiveashortspeechonprotectingwildanimals.-9-
