2022-2022学年度上学期高一期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间l20分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidtheman’sfamilygotoAustraliaduringChristmas?A.Togosightseeing.B.Tovisithisuncle.C.Tovisithisgrandparents.2.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypayfortherent?A.＄200.B.＄400.C.＄100.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Couple.B.Workmates.C.Neighbors.4.WhywouldLilycomehomelate?A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Shestudiedatherclassmate’shouse.C.Shedidsomecleaningatschool.5.Howdidthemanarriveatlast?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whocangetthetickets?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’sbrother.7.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At5:50.B.At6:10.C.At6:30.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheairport.C.Inacompany.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Businesspartners.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.11.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowhensheisbored?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shehasabigmeal.C.Shegoesoutforfun.9\n12.Whywasthemanunhappyyesterday?A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Helosthismealtickets.C.Hewastedsomuchtime.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidtheBrownsthinkoftheirtriptoVenezuela?A.Excellent.B.Tiring.C.Boring.14.WhatdoweknowaboutthehotelsinVenezuela?A.Thefoodthereisterrible.B.Thepeopletherearehelpful.C.Theyaregreatbutexpensive.15.WhatproblemdotheBrownsprobablyhaveinVenezuela?A.Theclimate.B.Thelanguage.C.Thetransportation.16.WhichofthefollowingisnotworthbuyinginVenezuela?A.Gold.B.Jewelry.C.Clothes.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesTomlike?A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Walkinghisdog.18.HowoldisTom?A.11.B.12.C.13.19.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Heisagoodstudent.B.Heisbadatmath.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisteachers.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?A.Childrenshouldhavetheirownhobbies.B.Childrenexperiencestressfromtheirparents.C.Childrenshouldspendmoretimewiththeirparents.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWorldReadingDaywassetupbytheUNESCOin1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonorgreatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare,bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebratedWorldReadingDay.TaketheUKasanexample,onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybookofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldReadingDay2022intheUKwilltakeplaceonThursday4thMarch.PleasenotethatthisdateappliestotheUKandIrelandonly.ThegoalissowellsetinschoolstherethattheywanttomakesurethattheDayhappensintermtimetoreallymakethemostofthisopportunitytocelebratebooksandreading.MostothercountriesholdWorldReadingDayon23rdAprileveryyear.WorldReadingDayisalsocelebratedinChina.ChineseformerpremierWenJiabao,anavidreader,doeslotsofreadingeverydaythoughheisverybusy.OnWorldReadingDay2022heencouragedcitizenstodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading.”9\nReadingcanbenefitpeoplealot.Readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.“Readingmakesafullman.”(Bacon,1597)Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWorldReadingDayisTURE?A.ItwassetuptoencouragepeopletolearnEnglish.B.Chinaalsocelebratesiton4thMarcheveryyear.C.Itisalsothesamedayassomegreatwriterswerebornordead.D.Onlysince1998hastheUKbeguntocelebrateit.22.Anavidreaderisapersonwho________.A.lovesreadingB.neverreadsC.doeslittlereadingD.hatesreading23.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelppeopleEXCEPT________.A.learnaforeignlanguagebetterB.knowmoreaboutcultureC.improvetheirmemorygreatlyD.knowmoreabouttheoutsideworld24.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WorldReadingDayintheUK.B.Readingmakesafullman.C.WorldReadingDayinChina.D.WorldReadingDayandReading.BBettyandHaroldhavebeenmarriedforyears.ButonethingstillpuzzlesoldHarold.HowisitthathecanleaveBettyandherfriendJoansittingonthesofa,talking,goouttoaballgame,comebackthreeandahalfhourslater,andthey’restillsittingonthesofa?Talking?Whatintheworld,Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout?Bettyshrugs,Talk?We’refriends.Researchingthisresultcalledfriendship,psychologistLillianRubinspenttwoyearsinterviewingmorethantwohundredwomenandmen.Nomatterwhattheirage,theirjob,theirsex,theresultswerecompletelyclear:womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmen,andthedifferenceinthecontentandthequalityofthosefriendshipsis“markedandunmistakable”.Morethantwo-thirdsofthesinglemenRubininterviewedwouldnotnameabestfriend.Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.Yetthree-quartersofthesinglewomenhadnoproblemnamingabestfriend,andalmostalwaysitwasawoman.Moremarriedmenthanwomennamedtheirwife/husbandasabestfriend,mosttrustedperson,ortheonetheywouldturntointimeofemotionaldistress（感情危机）.“Mostwomen,”saysRubin,“identifiedatleastone,usuallymore,trustedfriendstowhomtheycouldturninatroublemoment,andtheyspokeopenlyabouttheimportanceoftheserelationshipsintheirlives.”“Ingeneral,”writesRubininhernewbook,“women’sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupport,butmen’srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.”Forthemostpart,Rubinsays,interactions（交往）betweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior”.“Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend,”Rubinwrites,“thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings.However,awoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage;itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponasofa.”9\n25.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat__________.A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusbandB.womenhavesomuchtoshareC.womenshowlittleinterestinballgamesD.hefindshiswifedifficulttotalkto26.Rubin’sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto__________.A.amalefriendB.afemalefriendC.herparentsD.herhusband27.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehaviorisNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.CAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m..Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedto(致力于)physical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m..AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor:two30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.29.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.9\nC.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.30.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheGlobe,Friday.B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.31.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________.A.isopensixdaysaweekB.offersservicesfreeofchargeC.trainsstudentsinmedicalcareD.givesadviceonmentalhealth32.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A.Byapplyingonline.B.Bycallingthecentre.C.Byfillinginasign-upform.D.Bygoingtothecentredirectly.DChina’snewbuzzword,tuhao,maybeinnextyear’sOxfordEnglishDictionary.“Ifitsinfluencecontinues,itisverylikelytoappearonourupdatedlistofwords,”saidJulieKleeman,projectmanagerwiththeeditingteam.InChinese,tumeansuncouth(粗野的)andhaomeansrich.IthastraditionallybeenreferredtorichpeoplewhothrowtheirweightaroundinChina’sruralareas.Inrecentyears,peopleborrowedthetermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonablemanner.ThewordgainedacceptanceinSeptemberwiththelaunch(上市)ofApple’snewgold-colorediPhone,anitemlovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogold”.Thewordisnowoftenusedbytheonlinecommunitytorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktheclasstogowithit.KleemanalsomentionedtwootherChinesewords—damaandhukou—whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Hukoumeanshouseholdregistration(登记)inChineseandhasbeenwidelyused.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournalinMaywhenthousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyinguprecordnumberofgold.TheywerethedrivingforceintheglobalgoldmarketbetweenAprilandJunewhenthegoldpriceshadgonedown.“Wehavenearly120Chinese-linkedwordsnowinOxfordEnglishDictionary,”shesaid.Someofthemare:Guanxi,literallymeaning“connection”,isthesystemofsocialnetworksandinfluentialrelationshipswhichpromotebusinessandotherdealings.Taikonautisamixoftaikong,meaningouterspace,andastronaut.Thenewwordswillbefirstuploadedontheofficialwebsitebeforethedictionariesarrive.Theonlineversionisalsorenewedeverythreemonths.“Itatleastbrokeouroldrules.Itusedtotake10yearstoincludeanewwordbutnowwekeepthepacewiththeera,”accordingtoJohnSimpson.33.Whatdoes“Tuhao”meannow?A.TherichwholikeiPhonemadeofgold.B.Thepeoplewhohavepowerinthecountryside.C.Thepeoplewhospendmoneyreasonably.D.Therichwhofindnoclasstobelongto.34.Whyistheword“Dama”popularnow?A.Theyboughtgoldintheglobalmarket.B.Theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomen.C.Theybroughtthegoldpricesdown.D.TheyworkedontheWallStreet.9\n35.AccordingtoJohn,theOxfordEnglishDictionary__________.A.updatesitsnewversioneverythreemonthsB.takes10yearstoincludeanewwordnowC.speedsupitsacceptanceofnewwordsD.hasitsonlineversiontocollectnewwords第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou’resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!36Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.37Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don’tfearpeople38Thereasonmostpeopledon’ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.ValueyourselfandyourchoicesWhenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.39Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,WhatamIgratefulfor/HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers.40Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity.A.Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths.B.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices.C.Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullife.G.However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Where’sthelight?”Mydadusedtoaskmethat41whenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsuseto42howsmarttheiryoungchildrenare.Duringmyteenageyears,mydad43toldmethathethoughtIwasgoingtobefoolishbecauseI44athimwheneverheaskedmewherethe45was.Iconsidermyselftobea“Daddy’sgirl”.Dadnever46me,buthedidbuymenicethings---dollsandshoes---formybirthday.Iamnow28,andI47livewithmyparentsinBaguio,Philippines.9\n48myfatherisalwaysverybusy,westill49timewitheachother.We50goforadriveinthecountry.Mostgirlsofmy51wouldrathergooutwiththeirfriendsthanbewiththeirfamily,butmyfamilyhasalwaysfeltabit52.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseeheisa(n)53man.Somanydifficultieswereinhislife,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim54.At14,hebeganworkingathishighschoolto55himself.Duringhislife,myfatherhasovercomealotofdifficultiesandhealways56education.Whenwewere57,hewouldtellmybrotherandmetoseekimprovementinourselvesthrough58.Likealight,heshineswithrespect,buthesendsoutthebrightestlightfor59ourfamilyasaunitwithloveandfaithasits60.Therearetimeswhenmydadmakesjokesandasksme,usingmychildhoodnickname,“Sasi,where’sthelight?”Ijustsmile,andpointathim.41.A.secretB.addressC.wayD.question42.A.lookforB.findoutC.takeinD.giveaway43.A.jokinglyB.sadlyC.surprisinglyD.calmly44.A.shoutedB.laughedC.pointedD.knocked45.A.dollB.giftC.lightD.family46.A.spoiledB.taughtC.cheatedD.missed47.A.neverB.stillC.suddenlyD.finally48.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.WhenD.Though49.A.wasteB.divideC.gainD.spend50.A.everB.evenC.laterD.soon51.A.ageB.heightC.styleD.kind52.A.happyB.puzzledC.differentD.strange53.A.strictB.broadmindedC.independentD.easy-going54.A.goingB.comingC.smilingD.waiting55.A.enjoyB.supportC.behaveD.control56.A.worriesB.providesC.receivesD.values57.A.youngB.helplessC.proudD.busy58.A.workingB.speakingC.learningD.reading59.A.showingB.keepingC.imaginingD.starting60.A.toolB.basisC.goalD.trick第Ⅱ卷非选择题注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous61.__________amusician?Atfirstmanysingersmayformabandtopractisetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive62.__________(perform)inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.63.__________,theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.TheybeganasaTVshow.TheTVorganizershadputan9\nadvertisementinanewspaper64.__________(look)forrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.65.__________(honest)speaking,onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended66.__________(sing).Soitcouldn’t67.__________(call)arealbandatthebeginning.Anyhow,theirshowswere68.__________(humour)andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso,theyworkedharderandproduced69.__________ownrecordsandstartedtouring.About1970,theMonkeesbrokeupbuttheyreunitedinthemid-1980sandin1996producedanewrecord,with70.__________theycelebratedtheirformerhappytime.第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）71.He is not the first president to _______(道歉).72.Microsoft knows very well how _______(敏感的)users are to changes.73.Thenewswillcomeasagreat_______(如释重负)totheFrenchauthorities.74.Morethan3,000localworkersare________(雇佣)inthetourismindustry.75.________(有希望),we’llarrivebeforedark.76.Shopinsmalllocalmarketsanddon’tbeafraidto_______(讨价还价).77.Itisdifficultto obtain _______ (可靠的)evidence.78.Officialssaidtherewereno_______(幸存者)oftheplanecrash.79._______(判断)fromthelookonTom’sface,thenewsmustbeextremelyterrible.80.Hestoodupand_______(发信号)totheofficerthathehadfinished thereport.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。OurEnglishclubwassetuptwomonthsago．Now,wehavemembersof25.WemetonceaweekonSaturdayafternoon.Sofar,wehavebeenheldavarietyofactivitiesonEnglishlearning，suchaswatchingEnglishfilms,includingaChristmaspartyandgettogetherwithsomeforeignstudents.LastweekweheldaEnglishstory－tellingcompetition.WerequiredthattheentrieswouldbeoriginalandinterestingandbepresentedinEnglishwithinfiveminutes.Everymembertookanactivelypartinit.TwoforeignEnglishteacherswereinvitedtoactasjudge.Atlast,LiBingwonfirstprize.Manymemberssaidthattheactivitybenefitedthemmanyways.NotonlydiditimprovetheirspeakingEnglish,butalsoitbroughtthemmanyfun.Theyhopemanysuchactivitiescanbeheld．第三节书面表达（满分25分）假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。 注意： 1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.词数100左右； 3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。 9\n参考词汇：文科: arts;理科:science Good afternoon, everyone,Welcome to our school!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks!2022-2022学年度上学期高一期末测试英语试题答案听力：1—5BACAC6—10CABCA11—15ABABB16—20CCBAB阅读：21—24CACD25—26BBCA29—32CADC33—35DAC36—40GBEDF完形：41—45DBACC46—50ABDDB51—55ACCAB56—60DACBB语法填空：61.as62.performances63.However64.looking65.Honestly66.tosing67.becalled68.humorous69.their70.which单词拼写：71.apologize/apologise 72.sensitive73.relief74.employed75.Hopefully76.bargain77.reliable78.survivors79.Judging80.signaled/signalled短文改错：met改为meet去掉beenget改为gettinga改为anwould改为should(或去掉would)actively改为activejudge改为judgesmanyways前加上inspeaking改为spokenfun前的many改为much书面表达:One possible version: Good afternoon, everyone, Welcome to our school! High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science. It was not an easy choice for me to make. After careful consideration, though, I decidedon science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follows. First, science graduates are in greater demand than art ones in China. Second, the sciencemajor can help me achieve my dream of becoming a scientist. Third, my parents wish me to studyscience at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student. Last butnot least, my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me has a lot to do with mydecision. It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice. Thanks! 9
