2022-2022学年高一下期第六次双周考英语试卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEsquireMagazinePrice:$38.00EsquireMagazineisalifestylemagazineaimedatprofessionalmen.Thegoaloftheeditorsistoprovideabroadchoiceofinformationonbusiness,health,fashion,sports,fiction,entertainment,familylife,andarts.http://www.magazineline.com/magazineline/esquire.htmBoys’LifemagazinePrice:$24.00Boys’Lifemagazineisageneral-interestmagazinepublishedinthreetypesforboysfromfirstgradethroughhighschool.Itincludesamixofnews,nature,sports,history,fiction,science,entertainment,andcomics.http://www.ocscouts.org/scoutsource/Media/FactSheets/00-bl90.aspxNickMagazinePrice:$29.00NickMagazineisfilledwithwonderfulentertainmentforchildrenaged6to14.Itiswholesome(有益健康的),imaginative,andtrulyfromachild’spointofview.Sharetheaward-winningentertainmentandhumormagazinefromNickelodeonwithyourkids.http://www.magazineline/nickmagazine.htmSeventeenMagazinePrice:$36.00Seventeenistheworld’smostpopularmagazinefortoday’syoungwomen.Everyissuebringsyoueverythingyouneedtoknow—abouteverythingthat’simportanttoyou.SeventeencoverseverythingfromhighschooltoHollywood!Ineveryissueyou’llgetthe12/12\nlatestinformationonstyle,friends,guys,college,careers,love,aswellashottipsonbeauty,fashion,fitness,entertainment,andrelationships.http://www.magazinepricesearch.com/detail/seventeen.html21.IfMr.Smith,abusinessman,wantstobuyamagazineabouthiscareer,hemaypay.A.$24.00B.$29.99C.$36.00D.$38.0022.ForNickMagazinewhatisspecialisthatit.A.hasthreetypesB.hasmanyjokesforchildrenC.seestheworldinachild’seyeD.involvesmanyprofessionalareas23.Whatinformationiscontainedinallofthemagazines?A.Entertainment.B.Sports.C.News.D.Fashion.BTodayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingsweneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Lotsofthemoneytodayismadeofpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.SomeAfricansonceusedelephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltasmoney.[来源:学科网]ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.Later,countriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistory,formthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.24.InthePhilippineIslandswasonceusedasmoney.A.riceB.knifeC.clothD.wheat12/12\n25.Whatwasfirstusedasmoney?A.Elephantstusks.B.Cloth.C.Salt.D.Shell26.Thefirstpapermoney.A.wanpassedfromwestAsiatoChinaB.lookedlikeanoteusedtodayC.wasfirstusedinEuropeD.lookedlikeapieceoffur27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.papermoneyisn’tdifficulttomakeB.moneymustbesuitedtocarryC.peopleneedmoneytoexchangegoodswitheachotherD.peopleprefermetalcoinstopapernotesCIfyouandImetataparty,youwouldprobablyaskmewhatIdoforaliving,whattownIlivein—thekindofquestionsthatwouldhelpyoutobuildapictureofwhoIam.Imightaskthesameofyou,butIprobablywouldn'tbelistening.It'smorelikelyI'dbelookingatthelabelonyourjeans,glancingatyourshoes,andeyeingupyourmobilephone.Thesearethethingsthatreallytellmewhoyouare.Infact,Isincerelyhopeyouwouldnoticethesamethingsaboutme.Well,that'sthewayitwasayearago. Ibegantobehavelikethisataveryearlyage.Irememberthefirstdayofjuniorschool,standingaloneintheplayground,desperatelywantingtomakefriends.Iheadedstraightforwhatseemedtobethemostpromisinggroupofboys.Theyweretalkingtogirls,tradingfootballcards,eatinggreensweets—allthethingsIwantedtodo.AsIattemptedtotalkwiththem,oneboyaskedme,“DoyousupportManchesterUnitedFootballClub?”Anotherasked,“AreyouintoMichaelJackson?”Iansweredyestothemall,eventhoughthetruthfulanswerwasno. Thingsseemedtobegoingwelluntiloneoftheboyscaughtsightofmytrainers.I'dneverthoughttoomuchaboutthembefore.TheywerejustplainbluesportsshoesthatMumhadbought,forplayinginthebackgarden.Atonce,thegrouplaughedveryloudly,“Wheredidyougetthosefrom?Acharitableorganization?” Lookingattheboysinbewilderment(疑惑),Inoticedforthefirsttimethattheyallhadsimilarshapesonthesidesoftheirtrainers,liketheonesonfootballers'bootsontelevision.It12/12\nwasn'tjusttheirshoes:crocodiles,eaglesandtigerssatonthebreastsoftheirT-shirts,andeverysingleboyseemedtohavethesameschoolbag,ablueplasticbagwithaleapingpumainsilverontheside.Iwalkedawayquietly,depressed.Fromthatdayon,Iwasdeterminedtobelikethem,ifnotmoreso.28.Whatwastheauthorlikeoneyearago?A.Hewasveryinterestedinfigurepaintings.B.Hewascrazyaboutholdingdifferentparties.C.Heusedtojudgeothersbytheirappearances.D.Hehadsomedifficultycommunicatingwithothers.29.Howdidtheauthorreactwhenaskedabouthisfavoritefootballteam?A.Hetoldalie.B.Hekeptsilent.C.Herepliedproudly.D.Herefusedtoanswer.30.Whydidthegroupsuddenlyburstoutlaughing?[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]A.Becausetheyplayedajokeontheauthor.B.Becausetheywereattractedbytheauthor.C.Becausetheywelcomedtheauthorwarmly.D.Becausetheylookeddownupontheauthor.31.Afterthefirstdayofjuniorschool,theauthorbeganto_____.[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]A.beaddictedtotelevisionB.concernhimselfwithanimalsC.followfamousfootballplayersD.spendmoremoneyonbrandedgoodsDManydoctorsknowthestoryof“MrWright”.In1957hewasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer,andgivenonlydaystolive.Heheardthatscientistshaddiscoveredanewmedication,Krebiozen,whichwaseffectiveagainstcancerandhebeggedthedoctortogiveittohim.Hisphysician,DrPhilipWestfinallyagreed.AfterMrWrighthadbeengivenaninjectiononaFridayafternoon,theastonisheddoctorfoundhispatientoutofhis“deathbed”. Twomonthslater,MrWrightreadmedicalreportsthatthemedicationwasfake.Hisconditionimmediatelygotworseagain.“Don'tbelievewhatyoureadinthepapers,”thedoctortoldMrWright.Thenheinjectedhimwithwhathesaidwas“anewsuper-refineddoublestrength”versionofthedrug.Actually,therewasnodrug,justamixofsaltandwater.12/12\nLater,MrWrightwasthepictureofhealthforanothertwomonthsuntilhereadanofficialreportsayingthatKrebiozenwasworthless.Hediedtwodayslater. Thisstoryhasgoneunnoticedbydoctorsforalongtimeandtheideathatapatient'sbeliefscanmakeadiseasegoawayhasbeenthoughtofastoostrange.Butnowscientistsarediscoveringthattheplaceboeffect(宽慰作用)ismorepowerfulthananyonehaseverthought.Theyarealsobeginningtodiscoverhowsuchunbelievableresultsareachieved.Throughnewtechniquesofbrainimagery,itcanbeshownthatathought,abelieforadesirecancausechemicalprocessesinthebrainwhichcanhavepowerfuleffectsonthebody.Scientistsarelearningthatsomebodyreactionsarenotcausedbyinformationcomingintothebrainfromtheoutsideworld,butbywhatthebrainexpectstohappennext. Placebosare“liesthatheal”,saidDrAnneHarrington,ahistorianofscienceatHarvardUniversity.“Theword‘placebo'isLatinfor‘Ishallplease'anditistypicallyatreatmentthatadoctorgivestoanxiouspatientstopleasethem,”shesaid.“Itlookslikemedication,buthasnohealingingredientswhatsoever.”32.AfterbeinginjectedKrebiozenforthefirsttime,MrWright_____.A.gotcancer B.almostdiedC.feltbetter D.gaveup33.WhatcausedMrWright'sdeathaccordingtothestory?A.Thefakedrug.B.Hisownbeliefs.C.Hisdamagedbrain.D.Thedoctor'swrongdiagnosis.34.What'sthepurposeofParagraph3?A.Toexplorethebiologyofhumanbrains.B.Toexplainwhypeoplegetcancer.C.Toanalysehowplaceboswork.D.ToquestionMrWright'sstory.35.WhatdoesDrAnneHarringtonthinkoftheplaceboeffect?A.Itislimited.B.Itiseffective.C.Itcancheatpatients.D.Itgoesagainstscience.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。12/12\nPeoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listentomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2022,morepeoplearoundtheworldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.36__BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.Throughthesepersonalwebsites,peoplecansharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet.Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsofself-expression.37Thesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessageandpictureswithanincreasingnumberoffriends.38_YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyonecreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube:news,sportsandentertainmentevents.39Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanonehalfbilliondollars.GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLife.40Theygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.A.Itisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheweb.[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]B.Peopleofallagesusecomputerstoexpressthemselves.C.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife.[来源:学科网]D.ManyWebsitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsiteontheWeb.E.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes.F.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcomputersbecauseofthelowerprice.G.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）12/12\nWeliveinafast-pacedandanxiety-filledworldthatoftentimesseemstoshiftbeneathourfeet.Thuswearesometimesaffectedbyfearsoranxietyimpactingourlife.ForaslongasIcouldrememberIhadstruggledwithanxiety.AfterIleftuniversity,ImadefriendswithaMoroccanwomanatwork.Onedaysheinvitedmeto 41 herandherfamilybackhome.Iwantedto,butIwouldhavetotravelthere 42 andIknewwewouldbeinaveryruralarea.HowwouldIcopewithmy 43 ? Thenonedayit 44 tomethatIhadalifetolive.Icouldchoosetoletanxiety 45_meorIcouldgotoMoroccoand 46 somethingdifferent.Iwas23yearsoldandhadneverbeenoutoftheUKalone.ThejourneytoMorocco 47 somethinginsideme.Imanagedtocopewithmyanxiety.Thesenseof 48 wasoverwhelming（压倒性的）andstilltothisdaywhenIgetafraidofgoingsomewherealone,Irememberhow 49 itfeltwhenIarrivedinMorocco.UponarrivalIwasso 50 forthegenerouswelcomeIreceived.Myfriend’sfamilyhadarrangedawelcomeparty.Thepeopleweresolovingtowardme.Asamomentof 51 feltinafarawayvillage,thisremindedmethatIwas“goodenough”,whichhelpedto 52 myanxiety.Wakingupthenextday,inthemorninglight,Isawtheareawherewewere.Iwas 53 byhowruralitwas–andtherealizationthatthesepeoplehadveryfew 54 .Inthedaysafterwards,ItraveledaroundMorocco.WewenttoMarrakeshand 55 theAtlasmountains.Wehadthemostamazingfood–lotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables. Attheendofmy56 somethinginsidemehadchanged.IrealizedIhadnotfeltanxiousfornearlytwoweeks.Experiencingadifferentculturefarawayfromhomehelpedmetorealizewhatisimportantinlife,whatreally57 ,andwiththatmyanxiety 58 .WhenIreturnedhomeIwasmuchmoreactivein 59 myanxiety.Workingwithpeople,helpingthem 60 theiranxiety,ishowIcansharetheloveIfoundinMorocco.41.A.sendB.consultC.callD.visit42.A.aloneB.soonC.free D.safe43.A.workB.curiosityC.homesicknessD.worries44.A.appearedB.hitC.struckD.occurred45.A.impressB.controlC.reachD.persuade46.A.enjoyB.experienceC.takeD.experiment47.A.changedB.movedC.supportedD.impressed12/12\n48.A.achievementB.fearC.disappointmentD.embarrassment49.A.goodB.ashamedC.afraidD.proud50.A.sorryB.confusedC.confidentD.thankful51.A.doubtB.luckC.loveD.surprise52A.improveB.holdC.protectD.reduce53.A.inspiredB.movedC.pleasedD.shocked54.A.landsB.difficultiesC.resourcesD.friends55.A.discoveredB.exploredC.examinedD.recognized56.A.opportunityB.rushC.stayD.life57.A.rulesB.existsC.mattersD.hurts58A.disappearedB.expandedC.remainedD.removed59.A.expressingB.challengingC.forgettingD.remembering60.A.dropB.noticeC.passD.overcome第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 InancientChinathekitewasknownas“Zhiyuan”. 61._________(original)regardedasatechnology,italsofeaturedinmanyartcollections,andwasconsideredtohaveuniqueartisticvalue.Itfirst62.__________(appear)intheyearoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BC—476BC).Accordingtohistoricalrecords,MoZispentthreeyears 63._______(make)awoodenkitethatfailedafteroneday’sflight.OnebooknotedthatthemastercarpenterLuBanalsomadesomewhich64.__________(use)tospyonthesituationoftheenemy. Nowthebasicprocedureofmakingkitesremainsthesame,but65.__________(style)ofkite-makingvaryindifferentregions.Theseinthe“WorldKiteCapital”ofWeifanginShandongProvincearewellknownfor66.__________(they)craftsmanship,materials,painting,sculptureandflexibleflyingmovement.Oneofthesekites,67.__________wasover300meterslong,wonfirstplaceintheInternationalKiteFestival 68.________(hold)inItaly.ItisnowhousedintheWeifangKiteMuseum.Everyyear,thefestivalisheldthereandisexpectedtodrawmanyfanswithapassionforflyingkites.12/12\n 69.__________ youareinterestedinflyingakite,youshouldchooseasunnyandwindydaysoyoucanenjoytheopenair,andtakecaretoavoidelectricwiresandcars.Youcouldmakemorethanonewithyouandflythemaccordingtothechangeofwind.Andofcourse,apairofsunglassesmayproveusefulinprotectingyoureyes 70._______brightsunshine. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Mistakesareunavoidableinlife.Butattitudestowardsitmaymakeadifference.IstillrememberhowmyspokenEnglishwasimproved.Inabeginning,Ialwayskeptsilentinouroralclasstoavoidmakemistakes.Beforelongmyteachergottoknowaboutmysituation.HeencouragedmetospeakoutthatIthought.WheneverImademistakesandfeltdiscouraging,myteacherandmyclassmateswouldhelpmefigureouthowImusthaveavoidedthem.IalsojoinedinanEnglishclubtogetmorechancestospeak.Practicemadeperfect.NowIcantalkfluentinEnglish.Justasthesayinggoes,“Everybeanhasitsblack.”Don'tafraidofmakingmistakes.Learnfrommistakes,andsuccessisjustwaitingforus.第二节：书面表达（满分25）假定你是育才中学的学生李华，你在报纸上看到冬奥会正在招募志愿者并希望成为其中一员。请用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：1.个人情况：年龄，性别；2.个人条件：英语好，爱好体育，善于交际，乐于助人；3.承诺：提供最佳服务。参考词汇：theWinterOlympicGames(冬奥会)注意：1.词数100左右； 12/12\n2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请尽量使用所学高级句型。4..必须在草稿纸上打草稿（根据预留时间列提纲，写出重点词汇，句型或者整体打草稿）DearSir/Madam,_______________________________________________________________________12/12\n第6次双周考答案阅读理解：A篇:DCAB篇:ADBBC篇:CADDD篇:CBCB七选五:GDAEC完型答案：41--45DADDB,46--50BAAAD,51--55CDDCB,56--60CCABD语法填空61.Originally62.appeared63.making64.wereused65.styles66.their67.which68.held69.If70.from(against)71.it→them72.a→the73.make→making74.that→what75.discouraging→discouraged76.must→could77.删除in78.made→makes79.fluent→fluently80.afraid前加beDearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,whoisastudentfromYucaiMiddleSchool.HavinglearntfromChinaDailythatvolunteersfortheWinterOlympicGamesarewanted,Idecidetoseizethechanceandapplytobeavolunteer.(HavinglearntfromChinaDailythatyouareinneedofvolunteers,Idecidetoseizethechanceandapplytobeavolunteer.)Mypersonalinformationisasfollows(Thefollowingismypersonalinformation.)Iama17-year-oldboy.Foronething,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichenablesmetobequalifiedforthejob.Foranother,Ialsospendagreatdealoftimedoingsports,inwhichImakelotsoffriends.Mostimportantly,IamanactivepersonandI’mreadytohelpothers,whichI’msureissomethingweneedwhenservingpeoplefrommanycountries.Inconclusion,I’mstronglyconvincedthatIcanprovidethebestserviceforallfriendsfrombothhomeandabroad.IdohopethatIcandevotemyselftotheWinterOlympicGame.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyifpossible.第6次双周考答案A篇:DCAB篇:ADBBC篇:CADDD篇:CBCB七选五:GDAEC完型答案：41--45DADDB,46--50BAAAD,51--55CDDCB,56--60CCABD语法填空61.Originally62.appeared63.making64.wereused65.styles66.their67.which68.held69.If70.from(against)12/12\n71.it→them72.a→the73.make→making74.that→what75.discouraging→discouraged76.must→could77.删除in78.made→makes79.fluent→fluently80.afraid前加beDearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,whoisastudentfromYucaiMiddleSchool.HavinglearntfromChinaDailythatvolunteersfortheWinterOlympicGamesarewanted,Idecidetoseizethechanceandapplytobeavolunteer.(HavinglearntfromChinaDailythatyouareinneedofvolunteers,Idecidetoseizethechanceandapplytobeavolunteer.)Mypersonalinformationisasfollows(Thefollowingismypersonalinformation.)Iama17-year-oldboy.Foronething,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichenablesmetobequalifiedforthejob.Foranother,Ialsospendagreatdealoftimedoingsports,inwhichImakelotsoffriends.Mostimportantly,IamanactivepersonandI’mreadytohelpothers,whichI’msureissomethingweneedwhenservingpeoplefrommanycountries.Inconclusion,I’mstronglyconvincedthatIcanprovidethebestserviceforallfriendsfrombothhomeandabroad.IdohopethatIcandevotemyselftotheWinterOlympicGame.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyifpossible.12/12
