信阳高中2022届高二10月月考英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AFindingasummerjoboftenshowsthatyou’regrowingup,andit’salsoawaytoearnmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail（零售）SalesRetailoffersplentyofchancesforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependingonthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Formoreinformation,callusat4005075.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththechancetoearnbetween$7and$9perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.Babysitter（保姆）Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteraction（互动）withkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall4005076.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletohelpwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone4005079.-12-21.Whichofthefollowingjobmayattractteensenjoyingtalkingtopeople?A.RetailSales.B.Babysitter.C.FoodService.D.Housekeeping.22.Howmuchcanateenearnatmostintwohoursasababysitter?A.$12.B.$16.C.$20.D.$30.23.Ifateenwantstolearnhowtokeeppublicorganized,he/shemaycall.A.4005075B.4005077C.4005076D.4005079BOneformofsocialprejudiceagainstolderpeopleisthebeliefthattheycannotunderstandorusemoderntechnology.Activitieslikeplayingcomputergames,goingontheNetanddownloadingMP3sareonlyfortheyoungsters.Isn’titunfairthatolderpeopleenjoyingacomputergameshouldbefrowned（皱眉）uponbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren?Nowadaysolderpeoplehavemorecontrolovertheirlivesandtheyplayafullpartinsociety.Moreover,betterhealthcarehasleftmorepeopleintheirsixtiesandseventiesfeelingfitandactiveafterretirement.Mentalactivity,aswellasphysicalexercise,cancontributetobetterhealth.Playingcomputergamesisaveryeffectivewayofexercisingthebrain.Whenpersonalcomputerswerefirstintroduced,mostolderpeopledidn’tbelievetheywouldeverfamiliarizethemselveswithit.Nowcomputershavebeenaroundforafewgenerationsandretiredpeoplehavegraduallybecomemorerelaxedaboutusingthemforfun.Gamersover65preferplayingpuzzlegamesandcardgames.KateStevens,aged72,says:揑finditveryrelaxing.It’snotverydemanding,butyoustillneedtoconcentrate.”Anotherdevelopmentthathasfavored揼reygames?isachangeinthetypeofvideogamesavailableonthemarket.There’sagreatervarietyofgamestochoosefrom,includingmoreintellectualandcomplexstrategy（策略）andsimulation（模拟）games.InternetChessandTrainSimulatorareamongthemostpopularof-12-these.TrainSimulatorisbasedonreal-worldrailactivities.Playerscanchoosefromavarietyofchallengers,suchaskeepingtoastrict-timetableandusinghelperenginesduringawinterstorm.Somepeoplearguethat揼reygamers?simplydon’thavetheskillsrequiredforcomputergames,andthatteenagersarebetter.Thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Mostcomputergamesrequirethekindofanalyticalthinkingthatimproveswithpractice,whichmeansthatthe揼reygamersmaywellbefarbetterthangamershalfacenturyyoungerthanthem.24.Thesecondparagraphisintendedto________.A.showthebestwaytoexercisethebrainB.stresstheimportanceofgoodhealthC.explainwhygreygamersexistD.teachhowtoplayvideogames25.Whatwasolderpeople’sattitudetowardstheirusingpersonalcomputersatfirst?A.DoubtfulB.IndifferentC.EnthusiasticD.Supportive26.ThemethodtheauthorusestodevelopParagraph4is________.A.offeringfiguresB.givingexamplesC.quotingexperts’wordsD.providingcharts27.Bysaying揟hiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.?inParagraph5,theauthormeans________.A.mindchallenginggamesarenotsuitableforolderpeopleB.childrenshouldimprovetheirskillswithpracticeC.playingcomputergamesrequiresanalyticalthinkingD.olderpeoplecanperformwellinsomecomputergamesCYounger students experienceschoolbullying(欺凌)morefrequentlythanolderones,andmalestudentsarebulliedmorethantheirfemalepeers,asurveyfound.Italsofoundthatnearlyhalfofthestudentshadbeenintentionallyhitorknockeddownbyclassmates.About6percentsaidtheyaretargetedbybulliesoncampuseveryday.Thesurveyalsofoundthatstudentsfromordinaryschoolsexperiencedmorebullyingthanpeersfromkeyinstitutions,andchildrenfrompoorfamiliesaremore-12-likelytobebulliedatschool.Beingbulliedcanhaveanegativeimpactonachild’spersonaldevelopmentandacademicperformance,accordingtoZhouJinyan,aresearcherwholedthestudyatBeijingNormalUniversity.揅hildrenbeingbulliedwillfindithardtotrustothers,?Zhousaid.揟heymayoftenfeelanxiety,anger,resentmentordepression.Theseemotionswillfurtherunderminetheirabilitytocontroltheirownlife.”Inrecentyears, bullying onChinesecampuseshasbeenfrequentlyreportedandhasattractedwidespreadattentionandconcern.ThemostrecentincidenttoarouseheateddiscussionstookplaceinDecemberatBeijing’sZhongguancunNo.2PrimarySchool.Afourth-gradestudentwasbulliedandlaughedatbyclassmates,causinghimacutestressdisorder.TheSupreme People’s Procuratorate(最高人民检察院)receivedabout1,900casesrelatedtoschoolbullyingin2022.Meanwhile,therewasanotableincreaseinbullyingreportsinvolvingmiddleschoolstudentsfrom14to18yearsold.Zhoucameup with somewaystosolvetheproblem,includingboostingcommunicationbetweenteachers,parentsandstudentsandtryingtoestablishmoreharmoniousrelationshipsamongchildren.Shesaiditwasstronglysuggestedthatparentstrytobeinvolvedintheirchildren’seducationalexperience,astheirpresenceandcompanionshiphaveprovedeffectiveinreducingbullyinganditsnegativeeffects.28．Whoisthemostlikelytobecomethetargetofbullying?A．A10-year-oldboyfromapoorfamilyB．A17-year-oldboyfromarichfamilyC．A17-year-oldgirlfromanordinaryschoolD．A10-year-oldgirlfromakeyschool29．BeingbulliedwillcausestudentstogothroughthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A．alackoftrustinotherpeopleB．adropinthesenseofdepressionC．alackofabilitytomanagetheirlife-12-D．adropinacademicperformance30．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.A．bullyingoncampushasbeenbroughtintosharpfocusbythemediaB．studentswhoenjoyparents’companionshipwillbebullying-freeC．thegovernmentshouldconsidertakingfurtheractionagainstbullyingatschoolD．bullyingatschoolusuallyleadstoacutestressdisorder31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．NegativeeffectsonchildrencausedbybullyingB．Isanythingwecandoaboutbullying?C．ThereasonsforbullyingoncampusD．BullyingaffectshalfofthestudentsDAtypicalliontamer(驯兽师)inpeople’smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭子)andachair.Thewhipgetalloftheattention,butit’smostlyforshow.Inreality,it’sthechairthatdoestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelion’sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbecomesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachiever(e,g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)–onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.Theendresultisthatwefeellikewecan’tfocusorthatwe’refocusedonthewrongthings,andsowetakelessaction,makelessprogress,andstaythesamewhenwecouldbeimproving.Itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Anytimeyoufindtheworldwavingachairinyourface,rememberthis:Allyouneedtodoisfocusononething.Youjustneed-12-togetstarted.Startingbeforeyoufeelreadyisoneofthehabitsofsuccessfulpeople.Ifyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoaccomplish,someoneyouwanttobecome?.takeimmediateaction.Ifyou’reclearaboutwhereyouwanttogo,therestoftheworldwilleitherhelpyougetthereorgetouttheway.32．Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A．Totrickthelion.B．Toshowoffhisskill.C．Togetreadyforafight.D．Toentertaintheaudience.33．Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?A．Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.B．Theyholdontothewrongthings.C．Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D．Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.34．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinparagraph3?A．TolerantB．DoubtfulC．RespectfulD．Supportive35．Whentheworldis搘avingachairinyourface?,you’readvisedto_____.A．waitforabetterchanceB．breakyouroldhabitsC．ConcentrateonyourgoalD．askforclearguidance第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventhetaskoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamilelong.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechnologyandeventhefood-12-anddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthestress,slowdownandtakeabreath.____36____.Writedownyourgoals.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.___37_____.Developyourbudget._____38___.Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,materialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingtheirmonetarylimitsaswell.____39____.Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenienceofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airportsandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoholdtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingsiswhattheydoeveryday.___40_____.Theyshouldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Gotothesiteandmeetwiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.DecideonascheduleforthemeetingB.ChooseyourconferencesiteC.ReadthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconferenceD.KnowingwhatyouwanttoachievecaneaseyourstressE.MakefulluseofthisimportantresourceF.YoucandonothingwithoutknowinghowmuchmoneyyouhavetospendG.Turnablindeyetoit第二部分:语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-12-Inlife,wewillsucceedandfailoftenforreasonsthatareentirelyoutofour__41.____.Wecanworkharderthananyoneelseintheofficeandstillnotbe__42.___.Wecanbeincrediblyniceandlovesomeonedeeply,andtheymaynotloveus__43.____.Thebottomlineisthatlifeisnot__44.____.Thatisatough__45.____toswallowformanyofus.Asaresult,somepeople__46.____afterbeinghitbyevenoneunfairblowfromlife.Butifweletlife’sunfairness__47.____us,wewillneverreceivethebeautifulblessingsthatlifehas__48.____forus.Myfirst_49._____marriagefeltveryunfairtome.NomatterhowhardIhadtriedtobeagoodwife,Icouldnotmaketherelationship__50.____.Icouldhavebeen__51.____bythatexperience.ButIbelievedthatIcouldbe__52.____marriedoneday__53.____Ialwayswantedtoexperiencetraditionalfamilylife.Andthen,Imetthiskind,thoughtful,generousman.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatwecandoallthethingsthat__54.____agoodoutcome,butget__55.____thingsinreturninstead.Whenwearefacedwithlife’sseemingunfairness,our__56.____needstojumpin.Whenlifedoesn’tgo__57.____plan,wehavetoletgooftheoutcomethatwehavebeen__58.____andkeeptrying,anddoingtherightthing.__59.____thatlifeisneitherfairnorstraightforward.Andbyknowingthatifweremainconfident,wecandriveourunfairexperiencesawayandusethemforour___60.___.41．A．reachB．controlC．dateD．order42．A．promotedB．paidC．pleasedD．proved43．A．moreB．backC．enoughD．unconditionally44．A．easyB．smoothC．fairD．ideal45．A．feelingB．wordC．factD．pill46．A．dieddownB．lookeddownC．shutdownD．settleddown47．A．confuseB．manageC．betrayD．defeat48．A．inchargeB．inreturnC．inplaceD．instore49．A．arrangedB．failedC．happyD．trial50．A．workB．startC．endD．worsen-12-51．A．teasedB．discouragedC．hurtD．shocked52．A．proudlyB．casuallyC．happilyD．shortly53．A．ifB．whileC．becauseD．though54．A．bringB．requireC．serveD．deserve55．A．badB．inferiorC．sillyD．cheap56．A．faithB．courageC．judgementD．effort57．A．aheadofB．accordingtoC．regardlessofD．relatedto58．A．achievingB．affectingC．expectingD．declining59．A．AcceptB．AssumeC．FancyD．Consider60．A．careerB．marriageC．fateD．benefit第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IwillneverforgetthatattheageofnineIwasaskedtodeliveraspeechentitledAChallengeinMyLifebeforethewholeclass!Youcanimaginehow_61___(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthat—withsomanyeyes___62_(fix)uponme.Ihavenochoicebut__63__(prepare)forit,though.First,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart__64__(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory,fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan___65___Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmy___66___(listen)werewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback.After___67___seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding匢madeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbefore__68___bigaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway___69___successisourfear.Overcomeit,__70___youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoals.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-12-假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AsthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecallingtheWebLanguage.TheotherdayourclasshaveadiscussionaboutifweshouldwelcometheWebLanguage.Fortypercentofstudentsthinkitridiculous.Intheiropinions,itdoesnogoodtohelpingpeoplecommunicating,norisitusefulforlearningEnglishBesides,it’llmakeChinesemorestandard,finallyruiningourmothertongue.However,60%ofourclassarefondofit.Theythinkitsimple,convenientandhelpfulinexpressingthem.Personally,Ithinkit’snotagoodhabittousetheWebLanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumaymakeyourselfbemisunderstood.第二节书面表达（满分25分）上周你参加了学校组织的演讲比赛，并获一等奖。由于你的英语老师Mr.Wang对你这次参赛提供了许多帮助，现在你想写一封电子邮件对他表示感谢并与他分享比赛过程及获奖感受。内容包括：1.介绍参赛情况；2.告知获奖情况；3.表达对老师的感谢。DearMr.Wang,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-12-Yours,LiHua-12-参考答案阅读理解21-23CBD24-27CABD28-31ABAD32-35AABC36-40CDFBE完型填空41-45BABCD46-50．CDDBA51-55．BCCDA56-60．ABCAD语法填空61．terribly62.fixed63．prepare64．lay65．when/as66．listeners67．what68．a69．to70．and短文改错1.as→with.2.calling→called.3.have→had.4.if→whether.5.of后加the.6.opinions→opinion.7.communicating→communicate.8.more→less9.them→themselves10.删除be.参考范文DearMr.Wang,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyouforyourselflesshelpduringmypreparationforthespeechcontest.Astheonlycompetitorfromourclass,Ihadtocompeteagainstother14excellentparticipantsinfrontofthewholeschool,whichputmeundergreatpressurewhenIsteppedonthestage.However,atthethoughtofyoursuggestionsandinstructions,Icalmedmyselfdownsoonandtheneverythingwentsosmoothlythatthejudgesandaudiencegavemeabigroundofapplause.ThesecondIknewIwasthewinnerofthefirstprize,Icouldn’twaittosharewithyoutheexcitingnewsbecausewithoutyourtimelyhelpandprofessionalguidance,Icouldn’thavemadeit.Iwillmoveontomakefurtherprogresstoliveuptoyourexpectationsinthefuture.Mayyouhaveahealthybodyandleadahappylife!Yours,LiHua-12-
