2022年下学期期中考试卷（高一英语）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题纸上，将主观题答案用黑色水笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。考试结束后，上交答题纸。第I卷(选择题共95分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenshouldtheDVDsbereturned?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.2.Whatstreetisthegasstationon?A.CentralAvenue.B.TurnerLaneC.SouthStreet.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Cooksomefood.B.Gotoheroffice.C.Playasportsmatch.4.Whatistheman’sviewoftheirholiday?A.It’swhattheyhaveearnedB.It’snotdecidedyet.C.It’stooexpensiveforthemtoafford.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthemanusuallystudy?A.Inhisbedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Besidetheswimmingpool.7.Whatdoestherentinclude?A.Water.B.Internet.C.CableTV.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whomightthemanbe?A.Astudentattheuniversity.B.Ateacherattheuniversity.C.Aparentofacollegestudent.9.Wheredomostfirst-yearstudentslive?A.InEastHall.B.InAndersonHallC.InFairmontHall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemansound?A.Unhappy.B.Bored.C.Angry.11.WhowantstolearnEnglish?A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Sam.-9-\n12.Whydoesn’tthemanknowwhatheshoulddo?A.Hedoesn’tliketeaching.B.Hedoesn’twanttoteachforfree.C.Heisn’tgoodatlanguage.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whenwilltheyoungmangetpickeduptomorrow?A.At3:30p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At4:30p.m.14.Howmuchmoneywilltheyoungmanget?A.$5.B.$10.C.$20.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheyoungman?A.Eathealthyfood.B.Gotosoccerpractice.C.Pickuphissister.16.Whatdoestheyoungmanwanttodothisweekend?A.Studyformath.B.Starthishistorypaper.C.Haveafriendspendthenight.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasthespeaker’sfamily’smaindifficulty?A.Theydidn’tbringenoughfood.B.Theywalkedonacrowdedroad.C.Manypeoplewenttothesameplace.18.Wheredidthespeaker’sfamilyspendtheirholiday?A.Bytheocean.B.Inthecitycenter.C.Inthecountryside.19.Whathadthespeaker’sfamilygottenreadytodo?A.Visitafarm.B.Haveapicnic.C.Cutthecoolgrass.20.Whydidthespeaker’sfamilyrunbacktothecar?A.Theweathersuddenlychanged.B.Manysheepcamerunningtowardsthem.C.Theywereafraidofthebellsringing.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AOnacoldwinterday,manyyearsago,aFrenchartteachernamedPierreChevaliergotonatraininLyontogotoParis.Whenhestartedhisjourney,hedidn’tknowthatitwasthebeginningofalmost40yearsofaccidentsandneardeathexperiences.Duringthejourney,thetrainfellintoanicyriver,killing12passengers.Chevaliermanagedtoswimbacktotheriverbank.Heonlyhadabrokenleg.Twoyearslater,ChevalierwasonaplanefromParistoMoscowwhenadoorsuddenlyopenedandhefellout.Afewminuteslater,theplanecrashed(坠毁);27peoplewerekilled.Chevalierwassoluckythathelandedinahaystack(干草堆).Afewyearslater,hewashitbyabus,butagainhadnoseriousinjuries.Thenayearafterthat,hewasdrivingonamountainroadwhenhesawatruckcomingstraightathim.Hedrovethecarofftheroad,jumpedout,landedinatree—andwatchedhiscarfall100metresdownthemountain.-9-\n“Therearetwowaysyoucanlookatit,”Chevaliersaid.“I’meithertheworld’sunluckiestman,ortheworld’sluckiest.”WhenareporteraskedChevalierwhathethought,hechosethe“luckiest”one.Twoyearsago,aged71,Chevalierboughthisfirstlotteryticket(彩票)in50yearsandwonmorethan2million.Afterthis,aTVcompanyinAmericasaidtheywantedhimtomakeanadvertisement.Atfirstheaccepted,butthenhechangedhismind.Chevaliersaidhewouldn’tflytoLosAngelesforthefilming,becausehedidn’twanttopushhisluck.Whoknows?Ifhehadacceptedtheinvitation,maybehewouldhavehadanotheraccident.ButMrChevalierisaluckyman.Ifhe’dhadanotheraccident,heprobablywouldhavesurvivedthattoo!21.Inthetrainaccidentmanyyearsago,Chevalier________．A.didn’tgetinjuredatallB.wasluckyenoughtobealiveC.wasfinallypulledoutoftheriverD.wastheonlypassengertosurvive22.WhydidChevalierrefusetomaketheadvertisement?A.Becausehehadwon2million.B.Becausehedidn’twanttoleavehome.C.Becausehedidn’twanttorisklosinghislife.D.Becausehedidn’tliketheTVcompany.23.Thetextmainlytalksabout________．A.amanwithninelivesB.theunluckiestmanintheworldC.amanwhotraveledaroundtheworldD.amanwhoearned2millioninalotteryBStudents,whodate(约会)inmiddleschoolhaveworsestudyskills,arefourtimesmorelikelytodropoutofschoolandreporttwiceasmuchalcoholandtobaccousethantheirsingleclassmates,accordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofGeorgia.“Romantic(浪漫的)relationshipsareatrademark(标记)ofteenagers，butveryfewstudieshaveexaminedhowteenagersaredifferentinthedevelopmentoftheserelationships,”saidPamelaOrpinas,studyauthorandprofessorintheCollegeofPublicHealthandheadoftheDepartmentofHealthPromotionandBehavior.Orpinasfollowedagroupof624studentsoverasevenyearperiodfrom6thto12thgrade.Eachyear,thegroupofstudentscompletedasurveyshowingwhethertheyhaddatedandreportedthefrequencyofdifferentbehaviors,includingtheuseofdrugsandalcohol.Theirteacherscompletedquestionnaires(调查表)aboutthestudents’academicefforts.Hefoundsomestudentsneverorhardlyeverreporteddatingfrommiddletohighschool,andthesestudentshadthebeststudyskillsaccordingtotheirteachers.Otherstudentsdatedinfrequentlyinmiddleschoolbutincreasedthefrequencyofdatinginhighschool.“Atallpointsintime,teachersregardedthestudentswhoreportedthelowestfrequencyofdatingashavingthebeststudyskillsandthestudentswiththehighestdatingashavingtheworststudyskills,”accordingtothejournalarticle.Studyskillsmeanbehaviorsthatleadtoacademic(学术的)successsuchasbeingwellorganized,finishinghomework,workinghardandreadingassignedchapters.-9-\n“Datingaclassmatemayhavethesameemotionalproblemsofdatingacoworker,”Orpinassaid,“whenthecouplebreakup,theyhavetocontinuetoseeeachotherinclassandperhapsseetheexpartnerdatingsomeoneelse.Itisreasonabletothinkthiscouldbelinkedtounhappinessanddivert(转移)attentionfromstudying.”“Datingshouldnotbeconsideredaceremonyofgrowthinmiddleschool”,Orpinasthought.24.Accordingtothepassage,studentswhodateinmiddleschoolmay________.A.havepooreracademicperformancesB.bemorelikelytohurtothersC.enjoybetterschoollivesD.arelesslikelytousealcoholandtobacco25.StudyskillsmayincludethefollowingbehaviorsandqualitiesExcept________.A.workinghardB.beingwellorganizedC.beingkindandhelpfulD.finishinghomework26.Whatcanpossiblyhappentotheschoolcouplesaftertheybreakup?A.Theydon’twanttoseeeachotheranylonger.B.Theirattentiontostudyingwillbeaffected.C.Theywillmisstheirexpartnerssometimes.D.Theywillthinkitreasonabletogetangry.CTalesfromAnimalHospitalDavidGrantDavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery(外科手术).TalesfromAnimalHospitalwillpleaseallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnake!£14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterISBN0751304417IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcererMichaelWhiteFromtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,comesthiscolourfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite’slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.£18.99Hardback320ppFourthEstateISBN1857024168Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSinghIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat’sLastTheorem(定理).FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwoman-9-\nscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat’sLastTheoremwillpleasespecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.£12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstateISBN185702521027.WhatisAnimalHospital?A.Anewsstory.B.Apopularbook.C.Aresearchreport.D.ATVprogramme.28.InMichaelWhite’sbook,Newtonisdescribedas______.A.apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypictures.B.apersonwholivedacolourfulandmeaningfullife.C.agreatbutnotperfectman.D.anold-timemagician.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword“baffle”?A.Toencouragepeopletoraisequestions.B.Tocausedifficultyinunderstanding.C.Toprovideapersonwithanexplanation.D.Tolimitpeople’simagination.30.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthesethreetexts?A.Tomakethebookseasiertoread.B.Toshowtheimportanceofscience.C.Tointroducenewauthors.D.Tohelptosellthebooks.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakes awayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.31Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrench friesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.Besides,Ionlyeatalittlemeat.3233 Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartof keepingmehealthy. What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.34IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIam withfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoan importantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends. Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.35 A.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithawidecircleoffriends don’tgetsick.D.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.F.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeep-9-\nhealthy.G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。“DailyStar,sir”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty36left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas37.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers38money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya39forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He40ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.“Youdon’tknowthe41ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,“Hotnews!Bombbursting!”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“42it’snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly43theyhavetimetosee,andyou’ll44outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.Itwasanew45toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno46andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas47thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas48apoornewsboy,hehadbeen49somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers50.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha51smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason52moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy53atJason.“Youwouldn’ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason’sshoulder54.”You’rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew55.Helostsaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.36.A.shopsB.coinsC.peopleD.papers37.A.openB.heavyC.pureD.weak38.A.insteadofB.inreturnforC.regardlessofD.inexchangefor39.A.cupB.cardC.combD.cake40.A.gaveinB.brokedownC.gotawayD.showedup41.A.difficultyB.processC.goalD.secret42.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So43.A.beforeB.sinceC.thoughD.unless44.A.callB.dropC.sellD.reach45.A.editionB.ideaC.policyD.task46.A.breadB.insectsC.seedsD.water-9-\n47.A.worriedB.amazedC.excitedD.determined48.A.stillB.alreadyC.justD.also49.A.taughtB.handedC.awardedD.allowed50.A.atonceB.bychanceC.asusualD.onpurpose51.A.proudB.gentleC.warmD.polite52.A.borrowedB.lostC.madeD.saved53.A.laughedB.shoutedC.noddedD.started54.A.bravelyB.gratefulC.fondlyD.modestly55.A.dutyB.businessC.jobD.method第II卷（非选择题共55分）第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据下列句子中的中文提示或者首字母在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），使句子完整，并将单词的完整形式写在相应的答题纸上。56.Ir__________himthemomentIsawhim,thoughwehadn’tseeneachotherformanyyears.57.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandIcanspeakEnglishf__________.58.Hearingthejoke,mypartnerb________intolaughter.59.Unfortunately,theschoolwascompletelyd__________intheearthquake.60.Heissor___________thatyoucanalwaysdependonhimwheneveryouareintrouble.61.Widereadingwillincreaseyour____________(词汇).62.Hisparentsare__________(关心)abouthim,callingtoaskhowhe’sgettingalongwithhiswork.63.Ihadsuchatight_________（时间表）thatIhadnotimetowriteatraveljournal.64.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe__________(组织)thetripproperly.65.Peoplewithapositive___________(态度)towardslifearemorelikelytosucceed.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据括号内的提示将下列中文翻译成英文。66.信不信由你，他很顽固以至于没有人能改变他的主意。(believeitornot，stubborn,mind词组)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.上星期他来到学校显得很心烦意乱。那是我第一次见到他如此不安。（upset,Itwasthefirsttimethat,find+宾语+宾补）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________68.许多学生正是因为忽视了老师的忠告，所以才没有通过考试。（agreatnumberof,强调句；ignore）-9-\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________56.我宁愿看莫言写的书而不愿看根据他的小说拍摄的电视剧。(prefer,series,base)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.政府正在采取措施来营救那些困在或埋在废墟中的人。（rescue,inruins，定语从句）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：应用文（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的美国交流生同桌Zack给你发了一个e-mail，请根据信中的内容，用英语给他回信。内容包括：1.你对这件事的看法；2.你的建议。注意：词数：100左右；可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。DearLiHua,I’mwritingtoyouforsomeadvice.IplayedabadjokeonmybestfriendCharlietheotherday.Ididn’trealizethatitwastoomuchuntilhestartedtoignoremeandrefusetotalktome.Itmademeveryupset.However,Idon’twanttoapologizebecauseIthinkitwasonlyajoke,butIdon’twanttolosethefriendshipeither.WhatshouldIdo?Yourssincerely,Zack______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-9-\n高一英语期中参考答案听力1-5.ACCAB6-10.CAABA11-15.BBCBA16-20.CCCBB阅读21-23.BCA24-26.ACB27-30.DCBD31-35.DEACF完型36-40.DBADB41-45.DBACB46-50.CDCAC51-55.ABACC单词拼写56.recognized57.fluently58.burst59.destroyed60.reliable61.vocabulary62.concerned63.schedule64.organize65.attitude66.Believeitornot,heissostubbornthatnobodycanchangehismind.67.Lastweek,hecametoschoolveryupset.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadfoundhimsoupset.68.Itwasbecausetheyhadignoredtheteacher’sadvicethatagreatnumberofstudentsfailedtheexam.69.IpreferreadingbookswrittenbyMoYantowatchingTVseriesbasedonhisnovels./Iprefertoread…ratherthanwatch…70.Thegovernmentistakingmeasures/steps/actiontorescuethosewhoaretrappedorburiedinruins.应用文OnepossibleversionDearZack,I’msorrytohearthatyou’rehavingtroublewithyourbestfriendandIknowhowitfeels.ItseemedthatyoujustwantedtoplayajokeratherthanhurtCharlieonpurpose.However,hetookitseriouslyandfeelshurt.Iguessneitherofyouarewrong.Anyway,ItwasyouwhofirstcausedthemisunderstandingandIthinkyou’dbetterreachouttoapologizetobreaktheiceifyoucherishyourfriendship.Howaboutwritingacardtoexpressyourapology?Hopeyouwillgetalongwellagain.Yours,LiHua-9-
