湖北省沙市中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第四次双周考试题考试时间：2022年11月1日第Ⅰ卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewascalledbythehead?A.Shewaspleased.B.Shewasrelaxed.C.Shewasnervous.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Offeringhelp.B.Askingforhelp.C.Askingforpermission.3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthepostoffice.4.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?A.20dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.5.Whatdidthewomando?A.Sheforgottodoastoldto.B.Shecorrectedthefiguresinthefrontpage.C.Shewrotethecorrectpartinanotherpage.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whathappenedtothemanyesterday?A.Hewaslockedin.B.Hewaslockedout.C.Hewastricked.14\n7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sexperience?A.Annoying.B.Funny.C.Impossible.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherewillthetwospeakersgofortheweekend?A.Scotland.B.Thecountryside.C.London.9.Whenwilltheysetoff?A.Saturdaymorning.B.Saturdayafternoon.C.Sundaymorning.10.Howwilltheygototheirdestination?A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfastathome?A.Sometoast.B.Aboiledegg.C.Acupofmilk.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Lazy.B.Considerate.C.Interesting.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Eatsomething.B.Haveshower.C.Dosomecleaning.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowlongwillLisastayinJapan?A.Amonth.B.Halfayear.C.Ayear.15.WhatdoweknowaboutLisa?A.Sheisgoodatlanguagelearning.B.Sheisunhappyabouttheprogramme.C.ShedecidedtolearnJapaneseonherown.16.WhatdoesLisathinkisthemostimportantforonetostudyabroad?A.Theknowledgeofaforeignlanguage.B.Theabilitytogetusedtoanewenvironmentquickly.C.Theexperienceoflivinginacountrywithdifferentcultures.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindofgiftsisthewomantalkingabout?14\nA.ThanksgivingDaygifts.B.Birthdaygifts.C.Christmasgifts18.Howmanygrandchildrendoesthewomanhave?A.Four.B.Seven.C.Eleven19.Wheredidthewoman’sgranddaughterputhergift?A.Inabag.B.Inabox.C.Inanenvelope.20.Whatimpressedthewomanmostaboutthegift?A.ThatHergranddaughterusedFrenchtoexpressherself.B.ThatHergranddaughtershowedgreatlovewithsimplewordsC.ThatHergranddaughterboughtthegiftwithallhermoney.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AOneofthemostexcitingandinterestinginternationalcitiestovisitisLondon,England.HereisalookatfourfreethingstododuringavacationtoLondon.VisittheTrafalgarSquareBuiltmorethan200yearsago,TrafalgarSquareisapopulargatheringplaceforlocalsandtravelers,too.Theareaisclosetogoodshoppinganddiningopportunities,andthereareusuallysomesortsofpubliceventsorcelebrationsgoingonthereduringmostweekends.WanderAlongtheThamesVisitorswantingtoseesomegreatarchitecture,attractionsandviewsshouldspendanafternoonwalkingalongtheRiverThames.Thebestplacetostartisattheworld-famousLondonBridgecrossingovertheriverandyoucanwalkallthewaytoWestminsterBridgeashortdistanceaway.Travelersdoingthiswillfindthemselvespassingbyagreatmanyhistoricbuildings.ExploretheLocalMarketsWhilepurchasingitemsatanyoftheopenmarketsinLondonisnotnecessarilyfree,walkingthroughthemtoviewthemerchants,theirproductsandtheother14\nshoppersisofgreatfun.SomeofthepopularopenmarketsinLondonworthvisitingincludeSpitafieldsMarket,PortobelloRoadMarketandLeadenhallMarket.VisittheBritishMuseumOneofthetopmuseumsintheentireUnitedKingdomcanbefoundinLondon,anditchargesnoadmissionforentry.Thismuseumissohighlyregardedthatitisnotonlypopularwithlocalsandtourists,itisalsoseenasamajorandvaluablescholarlyresource.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheTrafalgarSquare?A.ItborderstheThames.B.Fromherevisitorscaneasilydosomeshopping.C.Therearemanyfactoriesaroundit.D.Ithasahistoryofoverthreecenturies.22.Whatwillattractvisitors’attentionwhilethey’rewalkingalongtheThames?A.Famousbuildings.B.Localproducts.C.Greatrestaurants.D.Someoldtrees.23.Welearnfromthetextthat.A.LondonBridgeisfarfromWestminsterBridgeB.PortobelloRoadMarketislocatedinManchesterC.visitorsshouldpaysomemoneytoentertheBritishMuseumD.theBritishMuseumisamajorandvaluablescholarlyresourceBSincesomuchwrittenlanguageweseetodaycomesfromaglowingscreen,languagehasbeguntochangethroughourinteractionwithtechnology.SocialmediaandtheInternethavehadarapidandgreateffectontheEnglishlanguage,andnotnecessarilyforthebetter.Moreandmorepeoplehavefoundthemselveswritinginpiecesofwordsandusingunclearacronyms(单词首字母)bothinwrittenandspokenlanguage.Howmanytimeshaveyoutyped“LOL”inresponsetoahumorousmessage?Referredtosomeoneasyour“BFF”?Exclaimed,“OMG!”duringaparticularlyshockingevent?Socialmediahasaffectedthewordsweuseinoureverydaylife.Abbreviationsand14\nacronymscommonlyknownas“texttalk”havemadetheirwayintobothspokenandwrittenlanguage.ThesearebecomingincreasinglypopularaspeoplestruggleforbriefexpressionstomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedialikeWeiboandTwitter.Inaddition,thespeedoftheInternetmeanslanguageischangingfasterthanever.Younolongerhavetobepublishedthroughphysicalandtraditionalmeanstobringwordtrendstopublicattention.Manypeoplebelievetheoveruseofthesenewtermsisapassingtrend,andnobodywillbeusingtheminjustacoupleofdecades.Withthechangeoflanguage,oldertermswillsurelydisappearandfalloutofstyle,andnewerandmoreInternetlanguagewilltaketheirplace.ButtheOxfordEnglishDictionarythinksthecontrary.In2022,alotofInternettermsincluding,“LOL,”“BPB,”“OMD,”and“BFF”wereaddedtothedictionary,makingtheseacronymsofficialpartsoftheEnglishlanguage.Accordingtothedictionarywriters,thesetermsaren’tgoinganywhereanytimesoon.Thewordsyouuseineverydaylifeareareflectionofyourself;thisisespeciallytrueontheInternetwiththelackofinteractioninreallife.WiththeInternetandsocialmediarapidlygettingpopular,soonyourwordsmaybeallyouhaveleft.Makethemgoodones.24.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SocialMediaandtheEnglishLanguageB.TheUseofNewInternetLanguageC.TheInternetandSocialMediaD.TheChangeoftheInternetandEnglish25.Whatisonereasonforpeople’suseofacronyms?A.ThedecreaseofphysicalandtraditionalbooksB.People’sneedforquickresponsetodifferentmessagesC.Thelackofpeople’sinteractionwithtechnologiesD.People’sneedtomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedia26.The“newterms”areconsideredtobepartofapassingtrendbecause_________.14\nA.theyarenotpublishedinatraditionalwayB.theyarenotusedasformallanguageC.they’llbereplacedbyevenneweronesD.theyarenotsupportedbydictionarywriters27.ThewriterofthepassagethinksthatInternetlanguages________.A.havepositiveinfluenceB.shouldbeproperlyusedC.aregettingmorepopularD.areuselessforinteractionCTherewasatimewhenatriptothesupermarketintheUnitedStatesoftenendedwithaseeminglysimplequestionfromthecashier:“Paperorplastic?”Well,whichtypeofbagwouldyouchoose?Whilealltypesofbagshavesomeinfluenceontheenvironment,ithaslongbeensupposedthatpaperbagsarekinder.Theyaremadefromarenewablesource,breakdowneasily,burnwithoutgivingoffthicksmokeandcanberecycled.However,theproducingprocessbehindpaperbagsusesmoreenergythanthatofplasticones.Howcanthisbetrue?Studiesshowthatpaperbagproductionrequiresfourtimesasmuchenergyasplasticbagproduction.Andtheamountofwaterusedtomakethemistwentytimeshigher.Besides,theinfluenceonforestsisveryserious.Ittakesaboutfourteenmilliontreestoproducetenbillionpaperbags,whichhappenstobethenumberofbagsusedintheUnitedStatesyearly.Intermsofrecycling,theideathatpaperbagsaremoreenvironment-friendlythanplasticonescanbequicklydiscarded.Researchshowsitrequiresabout98%lessenergytorecycleplasticthanitdoespaper.Eventhoughpaperbagsmightbemoreharmfulthanplasticones,plasticstillseemstobeconsideredbygovernmentsasthemoreharmfulofthetwo.InIreland,forexample,ataxhasbeenintroducedtodiscouragetheuseofplasticbags.Peoplehavetopay22centsforeveryplasticbag,andasaresult,theirusehasdroppedquickly.There’snodoubtthatitmakesmoresensetoreusethesebags.However,wedon’t14\nseemtobedoingthatatpresent.Thatmaybebecausetheyfallapartquickly.Ifso,clothbagsareabetterchoice,butstill,theirproductionalsohasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.Sowhattodo?Howshouldweanswerthequestionof“Paperorplastic?”Itseemsthatwefirstneedtoaskourselvesonemoregeneralquestion:“WhatcanIdotohelptheenvironment?”28.ThequestionsinParagraph1areusedto___________.A.introducepointsfordiscussionB.tellreadershowtosavemoneyC.expresstheauthor’sdoubtsD.showthekindnessofthecashier29.Comparedwithplasticbags,paperbags___________.A.takemoretimetobreakdownB.requirelessenergytorecycleC.needmorewatertoproduceD.havelessinfluenceonforests30.Theunderlinedword“discarded”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A.sharedB.putforwardC.discussedD.givenup31.Whichquestiondoestheauthorprobablyhopethecashierwillask?A.Paperorcloth?B.Anewbagoryourownone?C.Asmallbagorbigone?D.Paperorplastic?DIt'salwaysexcitingtothinkaboutthefutureandwhatkindoftechnologymightexistinyearstocome.Butwhatifthatfutureiscloserthanyouthink?ThenameMagicLeapisstartingtospreadacrosstheInternet,andforagoodreason.TheMagicLeaptechnologycompanyintheUShasbeenworkingonsomethingnewandexciting,keepingitsosecretthateventhepeopleworkingontheprojecthavebeenhiddenfromthemedia.Butrecentlytheyhavestartedtoreleasemoreinformation,anditseemslikethefutureofcomputingisabouttochangedramatically.MagicLeap’spreviewshowsthepossibilityofaclassroomwhereyoucaninteractwithaminiature3-Dmanandwatchanimalsfloatinginfrontofyoureyes.Youcouldcomefacetofacewithfiercecreaturesliketigersandsharks,andmoremightbepossibleverysoon.Thecompanyhopestocreatenewtechnologythatmixesrealityandvirtualreality14\ncomputing.Thismeansthatthewayweinteractwithcomputerscouldchangecompletely,andsocouldthegamingindustry.Imagineagameinwhichyoucannotonlylookafteradragononascreen,butalsoseeitwalkingaroundyourhome,feeditandplaywithit.Thisisaworldwheremovieswillmakeyoujumpasthingscome,flyingatyou.RioCaraeff,thecompany’schiefcontentofficer,saidthatinsteadofstaringataphonescreen,“theworldbecomesyourscreen”.AllofthiscouldbethenextstepforMagicLeap,andtheirnewly-releasedvideosuggestsso.Thevideoshowsasmallelephantfloatinginthehandsofitsuser,avirtualrealitypetthattheusercaninteractwith.Excitingtothinkabout,no?Itseemsthattheexcitementhasinspiredothercompanieswhoarelininguptojoininonthisnewproject.Thetechnology,calledCinematicReality,isattractingtheattentionoflargecompanieslikeGoogle,whoarealreadyinvestinglargesumsofmoneyintheprojecthopingtoseeitbecomeareality.32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMagicLeaptechnologycompany?A.Thecompanyisworkingonnewtechnologythatcouldimprovethefutureofcomputing.B.Thecompanyhasjustdiscoveredawaytomixrealityandvirtualrealitycomputing.C.Thecompanykeepsupdatingthemediaonitsprogress.D.Thecompany’snewlyreleasedvideoisabouttheinteractionbetweenadragonpetanditsuser.33.Whatcouldaclassroominthefuturelooklike,accordingtoMagicLeap?A.Aminiature3Dmancouldtaketheplaceofteachers.B.Thegamingindustrycouldbeinvitedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirstudies.C.Studentscouldbeencouragedtoraiseavirtualrealitypetoncampus.D.Studentscouldinteractwithvirtualrealityanimals.34.HowcouldMagicLeap’stechnologychangetheworldaccordingtothearticle?A.Itcoulddiscouragepeoplefromplayingalotofcomputergames.B.Itcouldhelppeopleimprovetheirabilitytointeractwithothers.14\nC.Itcouldturnthewholeworldintoaninteractivescreenforitsusers.D.Itcouldmakeithardforpeopletodistinguishbetweenvirtualrealityandreality.35.WhatisGoogle’sattitudetowardthetechnologynamed“CinematicReality”?A.Worried.B.Negative.C.Optimistic.D.Unconcerned.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everythingisonlinethesedays,andit’ssoeasytosearchonlineforwhateveryouwant.TheInternetisavaluabletool,butit’seasytofindyourselfdisturbedbyit.Forexample,you’reworkingonanessay,andyouneedtodosomesearchonline._36_Beforeyouknowit,you’vespentanhourreadingmoreinformationthanyou’llbeabletouse.Maybeyounoticeanattractivetitleorsomethingelsethatdrawsyouawayfromyourwork._37_AddictiontosocialmediaiscloselyrelatedtoourgeneraladdictiontotheInternet.Everyoneisalwaysontheirphones._38_Asaresult,whenIgettowork,Idon’thaveenoughattentionandenergytoputtowardthetask.Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenyourproductivityhassufferedbecauseofthewayyouusetheInternet._39_Soweshouldlearntolivewithit.TheonlywaytostoptheInternetfromoccupyingallyourtimeandconcentrationistodisconnect.Whenyoudisconnect,you’llgetyourattentionbackandworkproductively.Thus,whenworkingonachallengingtask,keepyourphoneoutofreach.Meanwhile,gointoyourworkwiththeintentionofhavinggreaterfocusandenergysothatyou’llbediscouragedfromusingtheInternet._40_Thispressurewillhelpyougetthejobdoneontime.A.Asaresult,timedisappearsbutyoustilldon’tfinishyourwork.B.Itwilldrawyourattentiontomoreimportantmatters.C.Ihavesurelycaughtmyselfcheckingmyphoneeverytenminutes.D.Besides,youcanforceyourselftocompleteyourtaskinthefixedtime.E.Onthewhole,theInternetcanbeahelporablock.F.Yoursearchtermsbringback20pagesofresults.14\nG.TheInternethaschangedthewayourworldfunctions.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Awomanprofessorwasgivingalessontoherstudentson___41___management.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneintheclass___42__theywouldbeaskedthe“half-emptyorhalf-full”question.___43___,thatwasnotthecase.Withasmileonherface,sheaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassofwaterweighs?”Answerscalledout___44__fromeighttotwentyounces(盎司).Shequietedthestudentsdownandthenreplied,“Theabsoluteweightdoesn’t___45___.Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmy___46___.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.Ineachcase,the___47___oftheglassofwaterdoesn’tchange,butthe___48___Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Why?”Lostin___49_,allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully.“Ourstressesand___50___inlifearelikethatglassofwater.Ifwe___51___ourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillfeelexhausted,evenunableto___52___.”___53___youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown,as___54__intheeveningaspossible.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight;bydoingthis,wecanget___55___nextmorningandare___56___tomoveforward.Moreoftenthannot,lifegetsterriblewhenwe___57___toomuch.Andthemomentyou___58___yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling___59___foryourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshorttoabandonyourselftoanythingthatisnotmakingyou___60___.41.A.classB.stressC.timeD.emotion14\n42.A.wonderedB.arguedC.agreedD.expected43.A.AnyhowB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Therefore44.A.repliedB.rangedC.readD.exchanged45.A.matterB.changeC.existD.increase46.A.headB.legC.armD.stomach47.A.weightB.positionC.shapeD.size48.A.betterB.deeperC.furtherD.longer49.A.fantasyB.dreamsC.thoughtD.discussion50.A.doubtsB.worriesC.surprisesD.assignments51.A.coverB.showC.hideD.carry52.A.carryonB.workoutC.pickupD.breakoff53.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AllD.Anything54.A.eagerlyB.earlyC.quicklyD.naturally55.A.depressedB.entertainedC.refreshedD.amazed56.A.ambitiousB.anxiousC.passiveD.able57.A.thinkB.involveC.restD.get58.A.catchupwithB.1etgoofC.lookdownonD.putupwith59.A.sorryB.guiltyC.disappointedD.greedy60.A.happyB.professionalC.eagerD.admirable第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclass!Youcanimaginehow61(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnochoicebut62(prepare)forit,though.Firstofall,Iwastowritethespeech,63wasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart64(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.TherealmomentbeganwhenIstoodintheclassroomwithmylegs65(tremble)andmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,66(deliver)myspeechwith14\ndifficulty.After67seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudiencesatisfied—Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy68(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway69successisourfear.Overcomeitandwe70(achieve)ourgoals.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IbroughtRosetohomefiveyearsago.Myneighbor,Mrs.Black,fellinlovewithherimmediateshesawher.Twoyearsago,however,Mrs.Blackgetscancer.Havingtreatedinhospital,shedecidedtoreceivetreatmentathome.SincemyhusbandandIwerebusywithourworks,weseldomwenttoseeher.Sadly,Mrs.Blackpassedawaythreemonthsago.Tooursurprised,herhusbandcametothankusforkeepRoseoneday.Hesaidinthepastseveralmonths,RosewenttoaccompanyhiswifeeverydaybeforemyhusbandandIwenttowork.Withheraround,hiswifefeltsowarmbutwasn’tinsomuchpainful.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。请以“Myopiniononcheatinginexaminations”为题，写一篇短文。主要原因：考试偏多，偏难；有些学生不用功，懒惰；有的为了取悦父母，老师。个人看法：作弊不对，违反校规，要诚实，努力学习。可以加上其他看法。14\n第四次双周练1-5CCABC6-10ABBBC11-15CBBCA16-20BCBCB21—23BAD24-27ADCB28-31ACDB32-35ADCC36—40FACED41—45BDCBA46—50CADCB51—55DACBC56—60DABAA61.terribly62.toprepare63.which64.lay65.trembling66.delivering67.what68.confidence69.to75.willachieve短文改错：IbroughtRosetohomefiveyearsago.Myneighbor,Mrs.Black,fellinlovewithherimmediateshesawher.Twoyearsago,去掉immediatelyhowever,Mrs.Blackgetscancer.Havingtreatedinhospital,shedecidedtoreceivetreatmentathome.SincemyhusbandandIgot后加beenwerebusywithourworks,weseldomwenttoseeher.Sadly,Mrs.Blackpassedawaythreemonthsago.Tooursurprised,herworksurprisehusbandcametothankusforkeepRoseoneday.Hesaidinthepastseveralmonths,RosewenttoaccompanyhiswifeeverykeepingdaybeforemyhusbandandIwenttowork.Withheraround,hiswifefeltsowarmbutwasn’tinsomuchpainful.afterandpain参考范文Atpresent,anumberofmiddleschoolstudentshavepickedupabadhabit--cheatinginexaminations.Therearethreemainreasons.Tostartwith,schoolshavegivenstudentstoomanyexaminations,someofwhicharetoodifficult.Besides,somestudentsarenotdiligentandtheydon'tworkhardattheirlessons.MoretimeiswastedplayinggamesorsurfingtheInternet.Therefore,theydon’thaveenoughtimetopreparefortheexams.Moreover,quiteafewstudentshavetodosotosatisfytheirparentsand14\nteachers.Inmyopinion,cheatinginexamsshouldbeforbiddenbecauseitnotonlygoesagainsttheschoolrulesbutalsodoesgreatharmtostudents."Nopains,nogains."Westudentsaresupposedtobehonestandhardworking.Onlyinthiswaycanweimproveourstudyandmakeprogress.Mostimportantly,ourteachersshouldofferfewerexaminationsandseverelypunishthosewhocheatintheexaminations14
