湖南省株洲市第二中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题（无答案）PartⅠListeningcomprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation1()1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.()2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwantsthemantohurryherorderup.B.Thewomanhaswaitedformorethananhour.C.Themanagerdoesn’tspeakEnglishwell.Conversation2()3.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.Britain.B.France.C.Australia.()4.Wheredidthewomangetmarried?A.InFrance.B.InBritain.C.InAustralia.Conversation3()5.Whatisthetemperaturetoday?A.About15degreesCelsius.B.About5degreesCelsius.C.About4degreesCelsius.()6.HowmanytimeshasthewomanbeeninTaiwan?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.Conversation4()7.WhatwasoneofthereasonsforthemantostudyinParis?A.Itiseasiertoenteramedicalschoolthere.B.CentralEuropehasthebestmedicalschools.C.TherearethreegoodmedicalschoolsinParis.()8.HowdidthemanimprovehisFrench?A.Bystayingwithalocalfamily.B.Bystudyinginhisowncountry.C.Byhelpingthelocalfamilies.()9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheman?A.Hegraduatedfromatopuniversity.B.Heremainedhealthybywalkingtoschool.C.Hedidn’tplantoliveclosetotheschool.Conversation5()10.Howdoesthemanliketheopera?A.Verylittle.B.Verymuch.C.Average.()11.Whendidthemanwriteapaperonthepoem?8\nA.Beforeenteringuniversity.B.Duringtheuniversity.C.Aftergraduation.()12.Whatwasoverdone(过度的，夸张的)accordingtotheman?A.Theatricalcostume(戏剧服装).B.Thescenes(场景).C.Thesinging.Conversation6()13.Whatdoesthemanneedtodowhenrentingtapesfromthestore?A.Paya15-dollardeposit(保证金）.B.Becomeamemberofthestore.C.Registerinaform.()14.Howmuchistheannualmembershipfee?A.35dollars.B.25dollars.C.15dollars.()15.Howlongcanthemankeepthenewreleases(新片)？A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.SectionB(7.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.PuttingonaplayProfessionalactors(16)_____________playsandtelevisionprograms.OtherpeopleActinplaysjustforfun.Arenot(17)_____________fortheirwork.Are(18)_______________orcollegestudentsandadults.Areactorsonlyintheeveningorontheweekends.ThePlayersClubTheyputon(19)_________________playsayear.Peopleenjoyhavingthe(20)____________toact.PartTwoLanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:BeneatheachoffollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Two-thirdsofthearea________coveredwithgreentrees.Aboutseventypercentofthetrees_______beenplanted.A.are;haveB.is;hasC.is;haveD.are;has22.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,_____thelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.A.makingB.tomakeC.itmakesD.thatmakes23.It’sunfair.Idid_____,butIwaspaidhalfasmuch.A.astwicemuchworkasothersB.asmuchastwiceworkofothersC.twiceasmuchworkasothersD.twiceworkasmuchasothers24.Ishallneverforgettheday_____ShenzhouⅥwaslaunched,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,whichB.that,whichC.which,thatD.when,that25.Forthisreason,wesuggestthataschoolbasketballtournament_____,sincebasketballisthemostpopularsportintheschool.8\nA.willbeorganizedB.beorganizedC.isorganizedD.istoorganize26._____wehaven’tdismissedtheidea,wearedoingresearchonotherpossibilitiesaswell.A.WhenB.AfterwardsC.WhileD.Since27.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!---Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting28.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may29.Thenewlybuiltcafé,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose30.We_____________onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked31.Braille,alanguageforblindpeople,__________byaFrenchmanin1824.A.wasinventedB.isinventedC.inventedD.invents32.Daniel’sfamily_________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoyingB.willenjoyC.willbeenjoying.D.aretoenjoy33.Janerealizedshe________andfeltveryangry.A.wasmakingfunofB.wasmadefunC.wasbeingmadefunofD.wasbeingmadefun34.Maryrushedoutinahurry,leavingthedoor_____________.A.unlockingB.unlockedC.beingunlockedD.unlock35.Neverinmylife__________suchathing.A.haveIseenB.hadIseenC.IhaveseenD.IhadseenSectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Intheextremelycoldwinter,anothersnowstormattackedthewholeworld.Flyinginthesnowingsky,amothereagle(鹰)36foodwithhersharpeyes,butwhatjumpedintoher37wasjusttheendlesssnow.Shehadalreadyflownforonewholeday,yethuntingnothing.Hopelesslyshegaveoutalongandloudcryandlandedonthecliff,tired.Therehertwobabieswerewaitingforfood.Shewastheonly38ofherbabiesasherhusbandhadbeenkilledbyahunter.Arrivingatthenest,theeaglegentlyandsoftly39thetwobabiesunderherbigwings.Theywere40driventodeathbycoldandlackoffood.Onebabyeaglemadea(n)41cry,whichtheotherevencouldn'tmake.Attheendofthatshortday,themothereagleobviouslyfeltthatonebabyeaglebecameincreasinglycold.Insteadofwatchinghelplesslybothofherbabies42,themothereagletoldherlastbabytoeather.Whenshewasreadytooverlookthewhitelandforthelasttime,43,agrayobjectjumpedintohereyes.Theeagleflewoutofhernesttolookatitcarefully.Toher44,thatwasagrayrabbit.Sheflewtowardstherabbit.Atthatmoment,therabbitdidn'thideor45,butstayedtightlyuponthesnowfield.Themothereaglecaughttherabbitwithsharpclaw(爪)and46it.Whengettingreadytoflyaway,the47beforehereyesmadehershocked.Justunderthebodyofthegrayrabbitlayfourstiff(僵硬的)babyrabbits.Loveisbroadandgreat,yetalsocruel!8\n36.A.waitedforB.checkedoutC.huntedforD.pickedout37.A.brainB.imaginationC.viewD.memory38.A.supportB.interestC.exampleD.creature39.A.hidB.heldC.tiedD.raised40.A..alreadyB.surelyC.nearlyD.seldom41.A.sweetB.loudC.annoyingD.weak42.A.shakeB.disappearC.cryD.die43.A.suddenlyB.generallyC.finallyD.gradually44.A.disappointmentB.joyC.angerD.surprise45.A.leaveB.struggleC.moveD.escape46.A.killedB.tastedC.examinedD.enjoyed47.A.storyB.sceneC.descriptionD.accidentSectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Everyonedreamsofbeingatopstudent,butachievingthisdreamisnoteasy.Herearesometips48._____canhelpyoubecomeagreatstudent.First,youshouldrealizetheimportanceofstudy.Onlywhenyoucompletelyunderstand49._____usefulitiswillyoubemoreinterestedinstudy,andwillyoudevelopbetterstudyhabits.Manytopstudentshavegoodstudyhabits.50._____classtheywilllookthroughthetextforimportantordifficultpoints.Theywilltakenotesofanythingtheydon'tunderstand.Duringclass,theyconcentrateon51._____theteacherissayingtogetagoodunderstandingofthelesson.Afterclass,theygooverthelanguagepoints52._______doexercisestoreview.Also,topstudentshavelotsofdifferentinterests.53._____thesubjectsthattheystudyatschool,theyreadmanyotherbooks.Finally,topstudentsseemtostudyall54._____time.Studyplansareveryimportanttoo,sotheyalwayscarefullymakeastudyplanandfollow55._____.Withplanningandhardwork,youcanliveyourdream.AThreeforeigngentlemencameuptoabus–stopinLondon.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebuswhichtheywaitedforcamealong.Theypreparedtogetonit.Suddenlytherewasanoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandembarrassed(使困惑).NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabussothatthefirstwhoarrivesatthebus–stopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisnotenough.Oneshouldknowasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofdifferentcountries.You’llbesurprisedhowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.Forexample,inIndia,peopleconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Inmanyplacesyoumightseeapersonshakinghisheadatanothertoexpressheisdisagreeing,butinBulgariaashakeoftheheadmeans‘Yes’andanod‘No’.InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,butinThailand,itisconsideredimpolite.Knowingaboutthecustomsofdifferentcountriesisnotonlyusefulbutalsoimportanttoeveryone.8\n56.Someoneshoutedatthethreegentlemenjustbecause__________.A.theyareforeignersB.theydidn’tlineupfortheirturnC.theygotthewrongbusD.theydidn’tbuytickets57.Passingfoodattable__________inIndia.A.withyourrighthandisimpoliteB.withyourbothhandsisgoodmannersC.withyourlefthandispoliteD.withyourlefthandisnotapoliteway58.Noddingone’sheadatanotherexpresses__________inBulgaria.A.disagreementB.agreementC.politenessD.impoliteness59.Thepassagetellsusthatoneshouldknowabout__________ofdifferentcounties.A.eitherthelanguageorthecustomsB.neitherthelanguagenorthecustomsC.notonlythelanguagebutalsothecustomsD.thelanguageonthecustoms60.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_____.A.People'sEverydayLife B.MindYourMannersC.ShakingandNoddingHead D.TakingaBusinEnglandBGinnyandIsatintheyardandenjoyedthesunshine.Abirdflewintothetree.Ithadabranchinitsmouth.Thenasecondbirdwithabranchjoinedthefirst.Duringthenextfewdays,wewatchedthemworktogethertobuildanestfortheireggs.Thenestwasfinished.Afewdayslater,mombirdmovedin.Thetwoparentstookturnswarmingtheeggs.Aweekortwolater,GinnyandIwatchedastheycarriedwormstothenewlyhatched(孵化)babies.OnemorningIdrankmyteawhilereadingabook.ThenIheardabird-chirp(唧唧的叫)infrontofme.Ilookedup.Nobird.Itchirpedagain.Istood.Theyardwasempty.Thechirpingstopped.Suddenly,Inoticedoneoftheyoungbirdsjumpedovermyfoot,chirped,andlookedupatme.Imoved.Littlebirdjumpedtothesafetyofasmallbushbythefence.Later,Iwentoutsideandfoundonlyonewasstillinthenest.Itchirpedforitsbrothers,buttheyweregone.MonandDadfollowedtheirtwobabiesaroundtheyard.Theynolongerpushedwormsintothebaby'smouth.Theyputthewormsbesidethem.Thehungryyoungbirdsneededtolearnhowtopickupthewormsandfeedthemselves.Inthenest,thelastofthefamilycontinuedtochirpforitsdinner.Momflewclosetothenestwithdeliciouswormhangingfromitsmouthandthenflewoff.Thelastbabycried.Finallyitsfearwasasmallerpowerthanitshunger.Itlookedattheground,moveditsyoungwingsandjumpedtowardMomontheground.Naturetaughtittomoveitswingsandfly.Infact,lifehasmany"worms".Ifyouwantyours,youneedtofly.61.Whydidthetwobirdscarrythebranches?______A.Toeatthemasfood.B.Toprotectthemselves.C.Tobuildtheirownnest.D.Tolookforworms.62.Atthebeginning,theauthordidn'tfindabirdbecause.A.hedidn'trealizeitwasnearhisfootB.heknewitflewawayforfoodC.thebird'ssoundcamefromGinnyD.thebirdstayedinitsnestallthetime63.Whydidthemombirdnotfeedthelastbaby?______.A.ToforceittofindfooditselfB.TogathermorefoodC.TofeedtheothertwoD.Tomakeitpracticeflying64.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.A.howbirdscaughtwormsfortheirbabiesB.howbirdsplayedwiththeirbabiesintheyard8\nC.whythemombirddidn'tpushwormsintoherbaby'smouthD.howbirdstaughttheirbabiestoflyandfeedthemselves65.Theauthormainlywantstotellreadersthat A.lifeisfullofwormsB.lifeneedsadventureC.lessfoodmakesmorelifeD.flyinghelpsgetwormsCThebreathlesspaceofeverydaylifemademanypeoplesleepless,saidourreporterWangLing,whentalkingabouttheWorldSleepDay(WSD)withsleepexpertsinordertofindouthowtogetabettersleep.CuiShuliang,founderof51sleep.com,whichprovidesonlineadviceforthosewhoaredyingforasoundsleep,foundmanyofhisworkmatessufferingbadlyfrompoorsleepquality,asanITtechnicianinearliertimes."Eachmorning,Iwouldhearcomplaintsfromsomeonethatkeptwakingupduringthenight,orsomeoneelsewhohadtospendallnightfightingforsleep.”Pressedbybusycitylife,moreandmorepeoplearesufferingfromsleepproblemsrangingfrominsomnia(失眠)tonarcolepsy(嗜睡症).Somepeoplemaybeabletofallasleep,butspendthewholetimeinfear.AsurveyconductedbytheSleepResearchSociety(SRS)showsthatabout40%ofthepopulationistroubledbysleepdisorders,whichcanresultinloweredawarenessandlessproductivedays.Serousinsomniacanevenleadtopsychiatric(精神病学的)problems.ProfessorZhangXi,directoroftheorganization,saysthefocusofthisyear'sWorldSleepDaywillbeonscientificwaystosleep."Westressscientificmanagementofsleep,whichincludesraisingpublicawarenessofsleephygiene(保健)，andhelpingdoctorsimprovetheirknowledgeaboutdiseasesrelatedtosleepproblems."ProfessorZhangXiexplainedthatthecausesofsleepdisordersdifferamongcases,butmorethan80%ofhispatientshadtroubleinsleepingbecausetheyalwayshaveanervousworriedfeelingthatmakeitimpossibleforthemtorelax."That'swhywekeepsuggestingpeoplepaymoreattentiontosleepproblems,sincethereremainsahiddendangerinthephysicalandmentalcondition.Ontheotherhand,peoplewithsleepproblemsshouldlearnhowtoeasetheirmindandrelaxthemselves.Stayingmentallyandphysicallyhealthy,plushavinghealthyhabits,isthebestwaytorealizeasoundsleep."66.WhatdoweknowaboutCuiShuliangaccordingtothetext_______.A.Hefoundedawebsitewiththehelpofhisfriendship.B.Heisexperiencedinusinginformationtechnology.C.Hewassufferingfromserioussleepproblems.D.Heoftencomplainedaboutbeingsleepy.67.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Mostpeoplecannothaveagoodsleep.B.Mostsleepproblemsarecausedbyfear.C.Sleepdisorderscanleadtoseriousresults.D.TheSRSisanorganizationof51sleep.com.68.AccordingtoProfessorZhangXi,weknowthat.A.theWSD'sfocusisontheimportanceofsleepthisyearB.peoplehavepaidenoughattentiontosleepproblemsC.keepingingoodhealthisnecessaryforagoodsleepD.differentsleepproblemshavethesamecause69.MostofProfessorZhangXi'spatientshavedifficultyinsleepingbecauseof.A.stressB.excitementC.noiseD.fear70.Theunderlinedword"sound"inthesecondparagraphmeans"".A.lightandlongB.quickanddreamfulC.heavyandshortD.deepandpeaceful8\nPartFourWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Haveyouexperiencedthemomentswhenyourlittlebabycriedatthetopofhisorhervoiceanditseemedthatheorshewantedsomethingorsomethingwaswrongwithhimorher,butyouweren'tabletounderstandwhatthebabyneededinfact?Suchathingwillmakenotonlyyoubutalsoyourbabyfeelfrustrated.Don'tworry.Infact,youcanusebabysignlanguagetocommunicatewithyourlittlebaby.Babysignlanguagecanbeconsideredasakindoflanguage,throughwhichparentsandcaregiverscantalktothebaby.Itisawayofexpressingideasandfeelingsusingmovementsorsound.Forexample,thebabyusuallywaveshisorherhandstotellsomethingtopeoplearound.Andbabiescanbegintobeabletousesignlanguagewhentheyaresixmonthsold.It'sbettertobeginwithsomesimplesignstoteachababy.Showthesigninfrontofyourbabyasyousaytheword.Lookintoyourbaby'seyeswhileshowingthesign.Pointattheobjectyou'retalkingaboutwhenteachingyourbaby.Besides,teachyourbabythesignsbyformingthesignwithyourbaby'shand.Andusethesignsasmuchaspossibleineverydaylifeafterteachingyourbabythesigns.Onlywhenyouuseitoftenwillyourbabymasterbabysignlanguagequickly.Researchhasfoundthatbabieswhoweretaughtsignlanguagewhentheywereverylittledeveloplanguageskillsfasterthanthosewhogrewupwithoutbeingtaught.Thatisbecausewhenyouteachyourbabytousesignlanguage,youalsohavetospeaktheparticularword.Whenyoudothisregularly,thechildislikelytopickupthosewordsquickly,thusleadingtooverallspeechdevelopment.Ababywholearnsbabysignlanguageisabletocommunicatewithhisorherparentsorcaregiversandwhenitsneedismet,heorshe'llfeelhappyandpleased.Thiswillalsohelpinreducingyourfrustration.BabieswhoknowsignlanguagemayhavehigherIQthanchildrenwholearnlanguageinthenaturalway.Anditcanhelpimprovethememoryofthebaby.Title:71._____________FunctionItcanbeusedfor72.thebaby.73.onteachingbabiestouseitBeginwithsome74..Showthebabythesignasyousaytheword.Payattentionto75.withthebaby.Pointtotheobjectthatisbeing76..Teachthebabytoformthesignbyusinghisorher77..Usethesignsindailylifeoften.Goodinfluencesonthebaby'sfutureMakethebaby'slanguageskills78..Givethebabyhappinessandpleasure.Develop79..Improvethebaby's80._______.SectionB(10marks)Directions：Readthefollowingpassage．Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage．Oneofmanyimportantthingsforthewholefamilytodoistohavedinnertogether.Researchersbeganreporting8\nthebenefitsoffamilydinneraboutadecadeago,focusingmainlyonhowitaffectschildren.Studiesshowthatthosefamilieswhoeatdinneratleast3or4timesaweektogetherbenefitinmanyways.Eatingtogetherhelpsfamiliesachieveopencommunicationandbuildstrongerandhealthierrelationships.Childrenhavebettergradesatschoolandarebetteradjustedasteensandadults,andtheentirefamilyenjoyshealthiernutrition.Formanyfamilies,eatingdinnertogetherprovestobeagoodandeffectivewaytoreducetheriskofyouthratesofaddiction,andhelpstoraisehealthierchildren.Itisalsoagreattimetosharetheeventsoftheday,discussnewsandideasorjustbetogetherandenjoyeachother’scompany.Duringdinnertimeparentshavebetteropportunitytoshowthattheycarefortheirchildren.Sittingatthesametableandsharingmealsiswhereandwhenparentscanfindoutmoreabouttheirchildren’sschoolperformance,dailyactivitiesandattitudestowardlife.Whenparentshaveallthisinformation,theycanbetterdirecttheirkidstowardpositivethingsinlife.Theyalsohavebetterchancetoreducethepossibilitythatchildrenwillgetinvolvedwithalcohol,tobacco,andillegaldrugs.However,familyresearcherssaythatthebenefitsoffamilydinnerbynomeanscanbeconsideredasautomatic(习惯的；自然发生的).Parentscansitdowntodinnerwiththeirkidseverydayandachievenothing.Familydinnermaynotbenefitifthereistoomucharguinggoingon,ifthereisnomeaningfulconversationor,whatisevenworse,ifthereisjustplainsilenceduringgathering.81.Whatdidresearchersmainlyfocusonwhentheystudiedthebenefitsoffamilydinneradecadeago?(nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________________________________82.Howdoeseatingtogetherbenefitthefamilyrelationship?(nomorethan8words)___________________________________________________________________________________________83.Whatinformationcanparentsprobablygetabouttheirchildrenatfamilydinner?(nomorethan12words)____________________________________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8
