益阳市箴言中学2022—2022学年高一12月月考英语试题时量:120分钟总分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每项对话后,你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Invitethewomantowatchamovie.B.PlaytenniswithDave.C.Learnhowtofly.2.Whathappenedtothewomanrecently?A.Shehadavacation.B.Hermothergotsick.C.Shemovedtoavillage.3.Whendoesthedoctor’sofficeclose?A.At4:45.B.At5:00.C.At6:00.4.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Tohelpcookthemeal.B.Tosaysorrytoher.C.Toborrowsomemilk.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Avisittothemuseum.B.Clothesinthepast.C.Ancientbooks.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Goingshopping.B.Watchingfilms.C.Readingbooks.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkfrightening?A.Abuswashitbyafallingtree.B.Ajewellerystorewasbrokeninto.C.Twolargebearsappearedinayard.9.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Windy.B.Foggy.C.Rainy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whenwillthespeakers’vacationbeover?A.Intwodays.B.Infivedays.C.Insevendays.11.Howdoesthewomanwanttogettothecountryside?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.12.Whydoesthemanthinkit’sgoodtosharearoomwithotherpeople?A.Theycansavesomemoney.B.Thebighotelsaretoocrowded.C.Theycanmeetinterestingpeoplemoreeasily.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。-10-\n13.Whatcolorbagdoestheboywantthegirltoget?A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.14.Whereistheboy’ssportsbag?A.Inthechangingroom.B.Intheclassroom.C.Onthesportsfield.15.Whatisintheboy’ssportsbag?A.Hiswatch.B.Hispurse.C.Hisschooluniform.16.Whendoestheboyneedthebag?A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthespeakermakethespeech?A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.18.Whatfollowsthefilm?A.Thedolphinshow.B.Avisittotheshop.C.Atalkaboutanimals.19.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouvisittheSeaWorldwithyourchild?A.11pounds.B.9pounds.C.7pounds.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.ToinvitepeopletovisitSeaWorld.B.TotellpeoplehowtovisitSeaWorld.C.ToprovideinformationaboutSeaWorld.第二部分第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分。)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AForsomeminutes,allwasquietinthestreet.Thenfromacrossthestreetsomeonecamewalking.Itlookedlikeamanofmiddleheight,dressedinabigraincoat,asofthatandrubber-soledbootsorshoes,andmakinglittlesoundwhilewalking.Noonewasinsight.Itwasastreetwithtworowsofaboutfiftysmallhousesandtherewerethreelampsoneitherside.Thelampnearesttothechild’shousecouldbeseenclearly,buttheotherswerealmosthiddenbythesmokyair.Acarpassedtheendofthestreetanditslightsshowedfaintly,butclearlyenoughtoshowthesmoothskinofawoman’sface.Thecardisappearedasthewoman,wrappedupinhercoat,reachedthedoorwayofthechild’shouse.Sheputakeyinthelockquickly,pushedthedooropenandsteppedinside,thenclosedthedoorwithoutlookinground.Shebegantobreathehard.Sheleanedagainstthedoorforamoment,thenstraightenedupasifwithaneffort,andwalkedtowardsthedoorofthefrontroom,thepassageleadingtothekitchen,andthenarrowstaircase.Shehesitatedoutsidethedoor,thenwentupthestairsquicklybutwithhardlyasound.Therewasenoughlightfromthenarrowhalltoshowthefourdoorsleadingoffasmalllanding(楼梯平台).Shepushedeachdooropeninturnandshoneatorchinside,andthelightfelluponbeds,walls,furniture,abathroomhand-basin,amirrorwhichflashedbrightnessback;butthiswasnotwhatthewomanwaslookingfor.Sheturnedawayandwentdownstairs,andhesitatedagainatthefootofthestairs,thenturnedtowardsthekitchen.Clearlytherewasnothing-10-\nthere,orinthesmallwashroomthatshewanted.Tworoomsremained;thefrontroomandasmalleronenexttoit.Sheopenedthefrontroomdoor.Afteramoment,shesawthechild’sbedandthechild.21.Thelightsofthecarpassingtheendofthestreetshowedthat______.A.awomanwasdrivingthecarB.someonewasstandingbyastreetlamp.C.amanandawomanwerewalkingupthestreet.D.awomanwaswalkingbyherselfupthestreet.22.Afterthewomanclosedthefrontdoor,she___________.A.lookedroundquicklyB.startedbreathingagainC.restedbeforemovingD.walkedstraighttowardsthefrontdoor23.Whenshewasupstairs,thewoman_______.A.sawthattherewasawash-basinineachroomB.noticedamirrorwhichshewaslookingforC.foundatorchinoneoftheroomsD.openedfourdifferentdoors24.Onceshewasinthehouse,thewomanbehavedasifwhatshewaslookingfor_______.A.mightbeinthekitchenB.wasmorelikelytobeupstairsC.wouldbeeasilyseenbythelightfromthehallD.wouldlookfrighteningtoachildBHi,everybody!Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,herecomesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well,hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers,specialistsandfans,andsoon.MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstar-chasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofIndianCinema.ThebookisacompleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehaveTheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.Inourbookstore,youcanalsofindbooksaboutMexican,Japanese,Australian,GermanandItalianfilms..Well,pleasehelpyourselvestosomecoffeeortea,andhaveagoodtimehere!25.Thespeakerofthepassageismostprobably_______A.theauthorof25NewTakesB.atouristinthecinemabookstoreC.themanagerofthecinemabookstoreD.areaderofEncyclopediaofIndianCinema26.HowmanyAsiancountriesdoesthespeakerrefertowhenhetalksaboutthefilm-10-\nbooks?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Nine.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.IndiancinemaissecondonlytoHollywood.B.TheBritishCinemaBookincludesacompletelistofnamesofstars.C.CrouchingTigerandHiddenDragoniswellreceivedintheStates.D.TheFrenchCinemaBookcoversoveracentury'sFrenchfilms.28.Thepurposeofthespeakeris_______.A.tosatisfythecustomers'varioustastesB.tokeeptheauthorsinthecinemabookstoreC.toofferthetouristschancestomeetthefilmstarsD.totakethereadersintofilmproducersCPatO’BurkewasapoorIrishmanwithalargefamily,andonemorning,wakingupveryearlyfromcoldandhunger,hedecidedtogoshootinginawoodnearhiscottage.ThewoodbelongedtoLordNorthwood,arichgentleman,Pathadnorighttogothere,butinittherewereswarmsofrabbitsandflocksofbirdsthatweregoodtoeat,andPatdeterminedtotaketherisk.Suddenlyhesawtheowner,withagroupoffriends,comingtowardshiminthewood.TherewasalookofangeronLordNorthwood'sfaceashecaughtsightoftheguninPat'shands.Pat'sheartsankwithfear,buthesawtherewasnohopeofescape,sohewalkedboldly(大胆)uptothecompanyandsaidtoLordNorthwood,“Goodmorning,sir,andwhathasbroughtyououtsoearlythismorning?”LordNorthwood,rathersurprised,saidheandhisMendsweretakingalittleexercisetogetanappetite(食欲)fortheirbreakfast.Then,lookingatPatwithsuspicion(怀疑),hesaid,“butwhyareyououtsoearlyinthemorning?”“Well,sir”saidPat,“IjustcameouttoseeifIcouldgetabreakfastformyappetite.”ThewholecrowedburstintolaughteratPat'sreadywit(机智,风趣),andwithasmileLordNorthwoodwalkedon,leavingPattotryhisluckwiththerabbits.29.Thisisastoryabout_____.A.arichmanwhoownedabigwoodB.apoorIrishmanwholivedallbyhimselfC.aclevermanwhotriedtogetsomethingtoeatD.anIrishhunterwithalargefamily30.TherewasalookofangeronLordNorthwood'sface.Why?A.HewasnotexpectingPatatthisearlyhour.B.HeknewPatwascomingforshooting.C.Hedidn'tlikethepoorIrishmanatall.D.Pathadnottoldhimhewouldcome.31.WhywasLordNorthwoodsurprised?A.HehadnotexpectedsuchaboldquestionfromPat.B.HewonderedwhyPatdidn'trunaway.C.Patwasn'tafraidofhim.D.Pathadaguninhishands.32.Whatmadethewholecrowdburstintolaughter?A.Pat'sfunnylooksB.Pat'sinterestingremarks-10-\nC.Pat'squickandhumorousresponseD.Pat'spromisetoleavefightawayDListening,reallylistening,canimprovecommunicationandbuildrespectwithothers.Communicationbeginsbylisteningandthensuggestingthatyouhearwhatthepersonissaying.Thiscanberecognizedbyfocusoreyecontact,bodylanguage,andreflectivelistening.Focus(EyeContact)—Focusmeansthatyouarelookingdirectlyatthepersonspeakingandnotlookingofftoonesideorcontinuingtodosomethingelse.Youarefocusedonwhatisbeingsaid;thespeakeristhecenterofattention.Listeningattentivelyisessentialforpositivecommunication.ListeningWithoutInterrupting—Doesyourbodyacknowledge(承认)thatyouarelistening?Usesmiles,nods,andexpressionsofunderstandingtocommunicatetothespeakerthatyouarelistening.Itisnotnecessarythatyouagreeordisagreeatthistime.Itismoreimportantforthepersonspeakingtoknowthathisorherwordsarerespected.Thisstrengthenscommunication.ReflectiveListening—Reflectivelisteninginvolveshearingthefeelingsandmeaningsofthespeaker.Itisare-statement(indifferentwords)ofwhatthespeakersaid.You,inessence,mirrorthewordsofthespeakerandrephrasethembacktothespeaker,checkingforaccuracy(准确)ofunderstanding.Thisprocessaffirmsthespeaker,indicatesarespectoftheperson,andshowsthatyouunderstandthespeaker’smessage.Throughcarefulreflectionofthespeaker’swords,youcanmakeclearthemessageandbuildmutual(相互的)understanding.Throughreflectivelisteningandthecarefulexchangeofwords,welearnthatotherpeoplehaveimportantfeelingsandopinionswhichweneedtoconsider.Learningtounderstandtheimportanceofallideas,notjustourown,canleadtosuccessfulresolutionofproblemsandmutualrespect.33.Thebestwaytobuildrespectwithothersis_____.A.tolookdirectlyatthepersonspeakingB.tolistentothespeakerattentivelyC.tointerruptthespeakerwhennecessaryD.touseexpressionsofunderstanding34.Whatstrengthenscommunicationwiththepersonspeaking?A.Makinghimorherknowthathisorherwordsarerespected.B.Expressingagreementordisagreementintimewhenlistening.C.Repeatinghisorherwordsfromtimetotime.D.Listeninginsteadofsayinganything.35.ReflectiveListeningisaimedto_____.A.showyouarenotabsentinmindB.makesurethespeaker’swordsarecorrectC.checkingforaccuracyofunderstandingD.expressyourownideaswithoutdelay第二节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheir-10-\nvegetables.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesign(设计、制定)aschedulethattheykeepto.Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.___36___Anditwillalsogivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocks(一段)oftime.___37___Idealstudytimesareusuallyafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassive(被动的)activity.___38___You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.___39___Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.___40___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinput(投入)yougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabond(纽带、关系)andmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Forexample,theymaywanttostudyforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.B.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.C.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.D.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.E.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.F.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoschedule(制定学习时间表)theirday.G.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)WhenIwasabouttwelve,Isuddenlydevelopedagreatpassion(热情)forwritingpoetry(诗).Igaveupallmyotherhobbies,suchas41stampsandspentallmy42timereadingpoetryandwritingit.Thishabitofwritingpoetryoneverypossibletimesoongotme43troubleatschool.Ifalessondidnotinterestme,I44takeoutmynotebookand45poemsinclass.OfcourseI46thisverycautiously(小心地),butitwasnot47Igotcaught.OnedaywhileIwas48writingapoemduringageographylesson,Ilookedup49theteacherstandingoverme,fumingwithanger(=gettingveryangry)becauseIwasnot50attention.Hetorethepoemup,witha51nottowastetimeinhislesson.52IfeltcertainthatIhadwrittenagoodpoem,53thateveningIwroteitoutagainfrom54.Notlongafter,Iread55apoetrycontestandIdecidedtosendinmypoem.Weekslater,longafterIhadgivenup56,IgotalatterinformingmeIhadwonfirst57.Everyoneatschoolwasveryimpressed,58thegeographyteacher,who59memorecarefullythanever.He60thatInotwritepoetryinhisclass!41A.gatheringB.collectingC.keepingD.picking-10-\n42.A.spareB.importantC.extraD.other43.A.withB.toC.intoD.on44.A.mightB.oughttoC.shouldD.would45.A.startwritingB.oughttoC.shouldD.would46.A.wroteB.waswritingC.wasdoingD.did47.A.longagoB.longbeforeC.soonafterD.soonbefore48.A.busyatB.busyoverC.busyD.busywith49.A.tofindB.findingoutC.tolookforD.searching50.A.callingB.devotingC.givingD.paying51A.noticeB.lookC.warningD.word52.A.AtthesameB.AllthesameC.AtthetimeD.Thesameas53A.soB.andC.asD.since54.A.brainB.memoryC.mindD.reciting55.A.throughB.inC.fromD.about56.A.successB.courageC.hopeD.wish57.A.victoryB.positionC.prizeD.gift58.A.exceptB.besidesC.aswellasD.especially59.A.guardedB.watchedC.observedD.inspected60.A.suggestedB.requestedC.promisedD.insisted第二节语法知识填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)在下列句子的空格处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。61.PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchfora15-year-oldboywhowent__________(miss)threedaysagoinDover.62.Whenaskedaboutthe___________(possible)thatJustinwastakenbyaliens,DetectiveSamtoldjournaliststhatpeoplesometimeslikedtomakeupsuchamazingstories.63.Inthispeacefulland,peopleliveinperfectharmony_________nature,farawayfromthenoiseandworryoftheoutsideworld.64.AlthoughMarydidnotsayanything,Johnassumedthatshewaslinked________theincident.65.Sheisenthusiastic_________playingbadmintonandisnoworganizingaschooltournament.66.Youaresupposed_____________(hand)inyourhomeworktonight.67.Heismaking_____________(prepare)fortomorrow’sexam.68.Allstudentsare______________(require)toattendschoolassemblyonMondaymornings.69.ThisisthesecondtimethatI_________(lose)mymobilephone.70.Hewastessomuchofhisvaluabletime__________(chat)ontheInternet.-10-\n第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasatmiddleschool,Ihaveaniceclassmate,whichwasthefirstforeignerIhadevermet.Shewasfriendlyandverypretty.Shewasgoodinthreelanguages,soshewasborninChina.ItwasinterestingthatherfatherwasaFrenchmanwhilehermothercamefromEngland.Allofthemwereteachingatauniversityatthattime.Shewascrazyaboutcollectstamps,listeningtopopmusic,aswellasplayingthefootball.Herdreamwastobeaengineer,sosheusuallystudiedhardertoachieveit.SheoftentoldfunnystoriesinEnglishtomakeuslaughing.Wealllikedher.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求,写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。-10-\n注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。Dec.10DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Bestwishes,LiHua英语答案听力部分(共30分,每小题1.5分)01—20ABBCABACABACABCCBCAC阅读部分(共40分,每小题2分)21—40DCDBCBBACBACBACFABGD完形填空(共30分,每小题1.5分)41—60BACDADBCADCBABDCCABD语法知识填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)61.missing62.possibility63.with64.to65.about66.tohand67.-10-\npreparations68.required69.havelost70.chatting短文改错(共10分,每处1分)第一句:have改为hadwhich改为who第三句:good后in改为atso改为although第五句:All改为Both第六句:collect改为collecting去掉the第七句:a改为anharder改为hard第八句:laughing改为laugh书面表达(满分25分)Dec.10DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibraryisthecenteroftheschool.Thereisabeautifulgardeninfrontofitandourclassroombuildingisrightbehindit.Thelibraryisbig.Whenyougetinside,youwillseemanyshelvesfullofbooksondifferentsubjects.Therearealsolotsofnewspapersandmagazines.Weborrowbooksanddosomereadinginthelibrary.Accordingtotherule,everystudentcanborrowupto5bookseachtimeandkeepthemfor10days.Itisopenfrom9amto7pmfromMondaytoFridayandclosedonweekends.Wealllikeourlibraryverymuch.BestwishesLiHua-10-