甘肃省临夏中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（特长班）(注：请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上，直接在试卷上答题无效)一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGuitarlessons Anexcellentmusician. Good-atteachingkidsfor5years. Yourhomeormine. CallLarryat6087593.Lostdog Mediumsize,spottedwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid. Manythanksforreturningit. CallSusanat7328059.Taxidriverwanted.Fulltime.Experienceandgood knowledgeofthecityarenecessary. Under45yearsold. CallMr.Whiteat5132633or 13935728866.ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom. Hotwater8:00-18:00. Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@163.com.1.Whocanteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?A.David. B. Larry.C.Mr.White. D.Susan.2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallatifyoufindthelostdog?A.6087593. B.5132633.C. 7328059. D.13935728866.3.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?-10-\nA.A50-year-oldperson. B. Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver’slicense. C.A40-year-oldpersonwhocandrivewellinthecity.D.Apersonwhocandriveandhasfreetimeonweekends.4.Whenishotwaterprovidedintheapartmentaccordingtothead?A.Atnight. B.Inthedaytime.C.Atanytime. D.Onlyintheafternoon.BMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim. OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman,oneofhisfriends.Theyoungmansaidthathehasanunclewithhim.HetoldTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled,andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh."Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight,"saidMarkTwain."I'msureIcanmakehimlaugh".Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystories.Thismadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories,buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaintoldhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed(失望的)．Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened."Oh,"saidhisfriend."Iknowthatoldman.He'sbeendeaf(聋)foryears."5.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokeson_____.A.himself B.others C.oldmen D.Americans6.OnedayMarkTwainmet_____atlunch.A.afriend B.ayoungman's-10-\nuncle C.ayounggirl D.adeaf7.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthathisunclenever_____.A.spoke B.talked C.laughed D.ate8.MarkTwainstoppedtellingstoriesatlastbecausehewas_____.A.thirsty B.tired C.angry D.sleepyCManycarsadvertisements（广告）intheUnitedStatesarered,blueorgreen.Butnearly75%ofthenewcarssoldintheUnitedStatesareblack,white,silverorgray.LesJacksonisareporterwhowritesaboutcars.HesaysAmericanspreferthecarswhosecolorsdonotshowdirtclearly.Inthisway,theownerscanwashtheircarslesstosavemoney.Infact,someareasthatareshortofwaterdonotallowpeopletowashtheircarsoften.DanBentonworksforacompanycalledAxalta,whichsellspaint（涂料）tointernationalcarmarkers.Hesayswhitecarsareusuallysoldatabetterpricethancarsofothercolors.Andtheyabsorb（吸收）lessenergy,whichmeanstemperaturesinsidethemarelowerinwarmerareas.Besides,researchatMonashUniversityinAustraliasuggeststhatthereisalowerriskofcaraccidentsduringthedayforwhitecarscomparedwithdarkerones.InChina,manybuyersaywhitemakesasmallcarlookbigger.Axaltasaysabout11%ofthecarssoldinNorthAmericaareredand8%areblue.InSouthAmerica,10%ofthenewcarssoldarered.“Greencarshavebecomelesspopular,”DanBentonsays.“Inthemid1990s,greenwasthemostpopularcolorinNorthAmerica.Buttoday,greencarsarehardtofind.”Inthefuture,peoplemaynothavetochoosethecoloroftheircars---technologymayletownerschangetheircars’paintcoloranytime.9.Americansliketobuycarsthatdon’tshowdirtclearlyinorderto_________A.saveenergyB.savemoneyC.followthegovernmentpolicyD.reducecaraccidents10..Accordingtothetext,whitecarshavemanyfeaturesexcept_________-10-\nA.lookingmorebeautifulB.absorbinglessheatC.beingmoreexpensiveD.beingsafer11.________peoplethinkwhitecarsappeartobebiggerthantheyreallyare.A.southAmericanB.AustralianC.ChineseD.NorthAmerican12.NowadaysinNorthAmerican,whichcolorcarmaybedislikebymostpeople?A.RedB.WhiteC.BlueD.GreenDEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.13.Thefirstparagraphtellsus_______.A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.weneedtobealone.D.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slife-10-\n14.Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned in the passage?A． town.B.room.C school.D．A library.15.Peoplewhohavefriendslivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'tbecause_______A.theyfeelhappierandarehealthyB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twosonsworkedfortheirfatheronthefamily'sfarm.The16brotherhadbeengivenmore17todothantheoldbrother.Onedaytheolderbrotheraskedhisfatherto18why.Thefathersaid,"First,gototheKelly's19andseeiftheyhaveanygoose(鹅)forsale-weneedtoaddtoourstock(家畜)."Theolderbrothersoonreturnedwiththe20,"Yes,theyhavefivegoosetheycan21tous."Thefatherthensaid,"Good,pleaseaskthemthe22."Thesonreturnedwiththeansweragain,"Thegeeseare￡10each."Thefathersaid,"Good,nowaskiftheycan23thegeesetomorrow."And24thesonreturnedwiththeanswer,"Yes,theycandeliverthegoosetomorrow."Nextthefatheraskedtheolderbrotherto25andwatch,andthencalledtotheyoungerbrotherina26field,"GototheDavidson'sfarmandseeiftheyhaveany27forsale-weneedtoaddtoourstock.."Theyoungerbrothersoonreturnedwiththeanswer,"Yes,theyhavefivegoosefor￡10,28tengoosefor￡8each;andtheycandeliverthemtomorrow-Iaskedthemtodeliverthefive29theyheardsomethingdifferent30usinthenexthour.Andtheyagreedthatifwewantthe31fivegeesewecould32themat￡6each."-10-\nThefather33totheolderson,who34hisheadinappreciation-henow35whyhisbrotherwasgivenmorework.Hisyoungerbrotherwasactuallybetteratitthanhewas.16.A.cleverB.youngerC.tallerD.thinner17.A.workB.moneyC.landsD.times18.A.debateB.expressC.explainD.discuss19.A.shopB.marketC.factoryD.farm20.A.appearanceB.expressionC.answerD.comment21.A.sendB.sellC.giveD.offer22.A.priceB.dateC.timeD.place23.A.prepareB.deliverC.orderD.provide24.A.inashorttimeB.atalltimesC.atonetimeD.atatime25.A.researchB.thinkC.waitD.teach26.A.richB.smallC.nearbyD.green27.A.gooseB.chickensC.pigsD.ducks28.A.thoughB.orC.butD.and29.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.if30.A.inB.onC.ofD.from31.A.extraB.SpareC.unusualD.special32.A.visitB.buyC.borrowD.rise33.A.lookedatB.laughedatC.listenedtoD.wroteto34.A.shookB.loweredC.bentD.nodded35.A.wonderedB.knewC.promisedD.noticed三、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）汉译英英译汉36.经历，经受41.joinin37.面对面地42.beconcernedabout38.与.......相处；进展43.suchas39.走进，上来，提出44.inorderto40.故意45.playapartin-10-\n四、单词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46.Peterisoneofmy(partner)andoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.47.Theyaretwins,buttheyare(entire)differentinterest.48.Ifyouhavesometrouble(get）alongwithyourfriends,youcanwritetothem.49.ItisthefirsttimethattheI(walk)withmyparents.50.Itisnouse(advise)himtochangehismind.51.Ifinditeasy(get）alongwithmyboss.52.(actual),I’mbusyatthemoment--canIcallyoubacklater?53.Believeitornot,Imethimagainthreeyears(late).54.Thepolicemancommandedthatthethief(hand)inwhathehadstolen.55.While(wait)forthebus,Imetanoldfriend.五、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）每句只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 56.Shehadmuchdifficultyclimbthemountain.57.AlthoughItriedmybest,butIfailed.58.Itisnopleasuretalkaboutthesametopicagainandagain.59.Assoonastheideacameupwithpeoplepresentallthoughthighlyofit.60.ItisthefirsttimethatIhadvisitedthebeautifulcity.61.Theboywastedanentirelymorninginplayingcomputergames.62.Therewasatimewhichoneneededtowriteletterstohisfriendsinafarawayplace.63.Morethanonestudentweretiredofhislongandtiringspeech.64.Becausetheheavyfog,thefreewaywasclosed.65.ThenumberofstudentslearningEnglisharelargerthaneverbefore..六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）-10-\n假定你是李华，你的好朋友小东今年刚上高一，在交友和生活方面存在着一些困难。经常一个人，感到孤独。请根据以下提示给他写一份100词左右的信：1.要和同学好好相处，多和同学交流，多帮助同学；多交朋友；2.当在学习和生活中遇到困难时找同学或者老师寻求帮助；3.闲暇时间看书或听听音乐；或参加一些体育锻炼。注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已经给出；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置DearXiaoDong,I’msorryyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifYoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.Yours,LiHua-10-\n-10-\n高一英语特长班答案一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1—5:BCCBB6—10:ACBBA11—15:CDDBD二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）16—20:BACDC21—25:BABAC26—30:CADCD31—35:ABADB三、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36.gothrough41.参加；加入37.facetoface42.关心；挂念38.getalongwith43.例如......，像这种的39.comeup44.为了.....40.onpurpose45.扮演一个角色；参与四、单词适当形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46.partners47.entirely48.getting49.havewalked50.advising51.toget52.Actually53.latter54.(should)hand55.waiting五、单句改错（共10每小题1分，共10分）56.climb-------climbing57.去掉but或去掉Although58.talk-------talking59.取掉with60.had--------have或is------was61.entirely------entire62.which---------when63were---------was64.because后加of65.are------is六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）(略）-10-
