岷县二中2022--2022学年度第一学期月考试题高二英语一、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节:从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。A Mostpeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday’sworldtofindworkforeveryone.Theeconomyoftheworldneedstogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthisisnotpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinshorttime.Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholidays.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkfromfortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%ofthemcanfindjobs.1.Itwas_______forpeopletofindworkbeforethantoday.A.notpossibleB.difficultC.moredifficultD.easier2.Iftheeconomyoftheworldgrowsby4%eachyear,_______.A.peoplewillhavenojobsB.peoplecanstillhavejobsasbeforeC.4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobsD.97%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs3.Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas_______.A.40%ofthepeopleB.4%ofthepeopleintheworldC.40peopleD.75,000people4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Machinesaretakingworkinsteadofpeople.B.Nowmorepeopleareoutofwork.C.Machinesneedmoremoneyandlongerholidays.D.Mostpeoplewanttohavejobs.BTheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1500yearsagoinEngland.Threegroupsofpeoplecametothecountry.TheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.ThesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswiththemtoEngland.Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenewlanguage—English.Thename"English"comesfromtheAngles.TheylivedinmostofEngland."England"means"AngleLand"or"CountryoftheAngles". Thelanguagethatwespeaktoday—ModernEnglish—isnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeopleused1500yearsago,includingOldEnglish(beforell50)andMiddleEnglish(uptill1500).Thatlanguage—OldEnglish—soundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammar.TherewereonlyafewthousandwordsinOldEnglish.But-8-\nModernEnglishdoescomefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeitinmanyimportantways.5.WhendidModernEnglishstart?A.Abouttheyear1150.B.Aroundtheyear1500.C.Betweenthe12thcenturyandthe16thcentury.D.About1500yearsago.6.HowmanylanguagesdidOldEnglishcomefrom?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.7.Accordingtothepassage,ModernEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin________.A.grammarB.pronunciationC.wordsD.AlloftheaboveCNowI’dliketotalktoyouaboutyourfinalexam.TheexamwillbeheldnextThursday,thelastdayoftheexamweek.Remembertobringtwoofthreepensincaseyourunoutofink.Andunlikethemidtermexam,thistestwillnotincludemultiple——choicequestions;itwillconsistentirelyofessays(文章).You’llhavetoanswerthreeofthefiveessayquestions.Theexamwillbecomprehensive(全面的),whichmeansyou’llberesponsibleforallofthesubjectmatterswecoveredinclassthisterm,Iwouldsuggestyoureviewyourmidtermexamaswellastextbooksandyourclassnotes.Thefinalexamwillcountas50percentofyourgradeofthecourse.Theresearchproject(项目)willcountas20percentandthemidtermexam30percent.I’llbeinmyofficealmostalldaynextTuesday.Ifyourunintoanyproblems,pleasedropin.GoodlucktoyouandI’llseeyouonTuesday.8.Whenwillthefinalexamtakeplace?A.OnTuesdayB.OnaWednesdayC.OnaThursdayD.OnaFriday9.Whatwillbeincludedintheexam?A.Therewillbeonlymultiple-choicequestions.B.Theexamwillcontainbothmultiple-choiceandessayquestions.C.Theexamwillhaveanoralandawrittensection.D.Therewillbeonlyessayquestions.10.Whydoestheteachercalltheexamcomprehensive?A.Itwillbeeasytounderstand.B.Studentswillbetestedonallthematerialdiscussedinclass.C.Itwillcovertopicsfromawidevarietyofsubjects.D.Studentsmustcompleteallpartsofit.11.Theunderlinedphraserunintoprobablymeans__________. A.gointoB.meetsomebodyunexpectedlyC.comeupagainstsomethingwithforceD.comeacrossDAfewdaysagomywifesentmeouttobuysomething.WhenIcamehome,Ihandedherapaperbagandsaid,“Herearetheapplesyouwanted.”Shelookedinthebag,andthenshelookedatme.“Itoldyou,”shesaidslowly,“tobuysomeeggs.”Ifeltworriedaboutmy absent-mindedness(心不在焉,健忘),soIwenttoseeadoctor.Hewasaverykindman.“Ihaveseenmanypeoplelikeyou.It’snothing-8-\ntoworryabout,”hesaid.“Ifyouknowyouareabsent-minded,youareallright.Butifyoudonotknowyou’reabsent-minded,youmaybereallyintrouble.”“Manyfamouspeoplewereabsent-minded,”thedoctortoldme.“ThomasEdisonwasstandinginlineonedaytopayhistaxes.Whenhearrivedatthewindow,hefoundthathehadforgottenhisownname.Hehadtoaskthemanwhowasbehindhimtotellhimwhohewas.”Ifeltmuchbetterandgotuptoleave.“Thankyou,doctor,”Isaid.“HowmuchdoIhavetopayyou?”“Tendollarsforthecheck-up,”thedoctorsaid.“Butdoctor,Ididnothaveacheck-up!”Foramomentthedoctorlookedpuzzled.Thenhesaid,“Oh,yes,itwasthepatientbeforeyouwhohadacheck-up.Howabsent-mindedIam!”12.Whatdidthewifeaskherhusbandtobuy?A.applesB.pearsC.eggsD.grapes13.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthefirstparagraphthatwhentheauthor’swifeheardwhatherhusbandtoldher,shewas______.A.excitedB.surprisedC.sadD.proud14.ThedoctortookEdison’sstoryforexample______.A.tomakefunofEdisonB.becausehelikedtellingstoriesC.toshowabsent-mindednessiscommonamongpeopleD.tomaketheauthorlaugh15.Accordingtothepassage,whowas/wereabsent-minded?A.Onlytheauthor.B.Theauthorandthedoctor.C.Thedoctoralone.D.Theauthor'swife.第二节七选五阅读下面材料,从A到G中选出五个最佳答案。Wehavetwentyminutes’restbetweenclasses.16__________.Somestudentsareontheplayground.Theyareplayingbasketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball.Andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.17__________.Somestudentsareintheclassroom.Theyaretalking.18__________. Look!Agirlislookingatthebirdsinthetreeinfrontoftheclassroom.19__________. 20__________.Someofthemareworkingintheoffice,andsomearetalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy.A.Shemustbethinkingofsomethinginterestingbecausesheissmiling.B.Whataretheteachersdoing?C.Thestudentsareallplayinggamesontheplayground.D.Andtherearesomegirlswatchingthegame.E.Look!Mostofusareplayingduringthebreaktime.F.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.G.Afewofthemarereadinganddoinghomework.二、完形填空（30分）Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime 21 willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite 22 .Whatdoestimelook 23 ?Nobodyknows,andwecan’t-8-\nseeitortouchitandno 24 ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto 25 aboutit. Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave 26 timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis 27 theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and 28 otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople 29 takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery 30 .Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis 31 . Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We 32 timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust 33 ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe 34 beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe 35 oftime,foritnotonlybringsus 36 ,butalsodoesother 37 tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday, 38 wedoittodayandnot 39 ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore 40 . 21.A.lost B.passed C.missed D.used22.A.important B.true C.interesting D.usual23.A.for B.like C.after D.over24.A.amount B.quality C.quantity D.price25.A.think B.imagine C.examine D.check26.A.spare B.free C.enough D.much27.A.that B.why C.because D.certain28.A.doing B.making C.taking D.getting29.A.needn't B.haveto C.hadbetter D.wouldrather30.A.easy B.simple C.stupid D.interesting31.A.worthless B.priceless C.ready D.little32.A.lookupon B.agree C.think D.believe33.A.spend B.give C.set D.devote34.A.must B.should C.may D.would35.A.helper B.thief C.friend D.teacher36.A.wealth B.health C.failure D.illness37.A.danger B.harm C.trouble D.difficulty38.A.help B.make C.have D.let39.A.keep B.remain C.manage D.leave40.A.valuable B.expensive C.worth D.rich三、语法填空（15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Inmyfamily,there41__________(be)threepeople.Myfatherisa42__________(farm)andgoestoworkinthefieldeveryday.Heisn’tgoodat43__________(talk)buthegetsonwellwithotherpeople.Mymotherisverykindandis44__________(friend)toeverybody.SowhenIhave45__________ problemIwillturn46__________ herforhelp.MyfriendssayIamclever,becausewhentheteacherasks47__________(we)verydifficultquestions,Icancomeupwiththeanswers48__________(quick).ButmyfatherthinksIamnotpatient.HesaysonceIhave-8-\ndifficultyin49__________(solve)problems,Iwill50__________(easy)giveup.ThisiswhatIneedtoimproveinthefuture.四、短文改错（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Notallpeopleliketoworkandeveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworld,menandwoman,boysandgirlsenjoysports. Sincemanyyearsago,manyadultsandchildrenhavecalltheirfriendstogethertospendhours,evendaysplaygames.Oneofreasonswhypeopleliketoplayisthatsportshelpthemtolivehappily. Inotherwords,theyhelptokeeppeoplestrongandhealth.Whenpeopleareplayinggames,theymovealotof.Thatisbecausesportsaregoodactivitiesfortheirhealth. Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakethemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchothersplay.五、书面表达（25分）请你以TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest为题写一篇英语短文,应该包栝以下内容:1.你最喜欢的体育运动;2.喜欢这项体育活动的理由;注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-8-\n高二英语第三次月考试题参考答案一、阅读理解第一节：1.D;2.B;3.C;4.C5.B;6.C;7.D8.C;9D;10B;11.D12.C13.B;14.C;15.B第二节：七选五16.E17.D18.G19.A20B二、完形填空21.A;22.B;23.B;24.A;25.B;26.C;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.B;31.B;32.A;33.D;34.C;35.B;36.C;37.B;38.D;39.D;40.A解析：21.形容词辨析句。lost失去的;意:失去的时间再也不会回来。22.形容词辨析。important重要的;true对的;interesting有趣的;usual通常的;我认为失去的时间再也不回来是正确的。23.固定词组。looklike...看起来像……;没有人知道时间看起来像什么。24.名词辨析。noamountof...指没有什么钱可以购买时间。25.动词辨析。think思考;imagine想象;examine检查;check核对;时间很抽象,我们不得不去想象它的样子。26.形容词辨析。spare多余的;free空闲的;enough足够的;much多的;一些学生说他们没有足够的时间来复习功课。27.连词辨析。句意:那是因为他们不知道如何利用时间。28.上下文结构。and是并列连词,这里的doing与上文的going及playing是对应关系。29.词义辨析。needn’t不需要;haveto不得不;hadbetter最好;wouldrather宁愿;很多人不得不坐公交车而不是步行。30.形容词辨析。easy容易的;simple简单的;stupid愚蠢的;interesting有趣的;答案很简单。31.形容词辨析。worthless不值钱的;priceless无价的;ready准备好的;little少的。我们要节省时间,因为时间是无价的。32.固定词组。lookupon...as...把……看做……。33.固定词组。devote...to...把……用于……,符合句意。34.情态动词辨析。must必须;should应该;may可能;would会。在未来我们可能会有份好的工作,过上好日子。35.名词辨析。helper帮助者;thief小偷;friend朋友;teacher老师;懒惰是时间的小偷。36.名词辨析。wealth财富;health健康;failure失败;illness疾病;它不仅给我们带来失败而且还会对我们有其他方面的伤害。37.固定词组。对……有害doharmto...38.语法分析。let引导祈使句。让我们从今天开始做起,不要留到明天。39.动词辨析。keep保持;remain仍然;manage设法;leave留下。指我们不能把工作留到明天。40.形容词辨析。valuable贵重的;expensive昂贵的;worth值得的;rich富有的。句意:记得时间更为贵重。三、语法填空41are;42.farmer;43.talking;44friendly;45a;46to;47.us;48.quickly;49solving;50easily四、短文改错-8-\n8.答案： Notallpeopleliketowork everyonelikestoplay.Allovertheworld,menand,boysandgirlsenjoysports. Sincemanyyearsago,manyadultsandchildrenhave theirfriendstogethertospendhours,evendays games.Oneof reasonswhypeopleliketoplayisthatsportshelpthemtolivehappily. Inotherwords,theyhelptokeeppeoplestrongand.Whenpeopleareplayinggames,theymovealotof.Thatis sportsaregoodactivitiesfortheirhealth. Havingfunwiththeirfriends themhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsby othersplay.解析：41.第一句:and→but.前后句是转折关系,故将and改为but。42.第二句:woman→women.由and可知,此处和men并列,故将woman改为women。43.第三句:call→called.由时间状语Sincemanyyearsago可知,此句应用现在完成时,故将call改为called。44.第三句:play→playing.spendsometimedoingsth是固定用法,意为"花时间做某事",故将play改为playing。45.第四句:of后加the."oneofthe+复数名词"是固定用法,故在of后加the。46.第五句:health→healthy.由and可知,此处和strong并列,故应用形容词形式healthy;strongandhealthy作people的补足语。47.第六句:去掉of.此处用alot作状语,修饰move,故将of去掉。48.第七句:because→why.句意为"这就是运动对他们的健康有好处的原因",该处在从句中原因作状语,故将because改为why。49.第八句:make→makes.主语是Havingfunwiththeirfriends,是单数概念,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故将make改为makes。50.第九句:watch→watching.by是介词,后面跟动名词作宾语,故将watch改为watching。五、书面表达TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest Therearevariouskindsofsportsactivities,includingballgameslikebasketball,football,tennis,aswellasotheractivities,suchasswimmingandhiking.Amongthem,Ilikeswimmingbest.-8-\n Firstofall,swimmingkeepsmehealthy.Thereisnodoubtthatpeoplewhoswimalothavestrongerbodiesthanthosewhodon’t.Swimmingbothcontributestoapowerfullungandreducestheriskofheartattacks.Thankstoswimming,Ihaveseldombeensickinthepastfewyears. Besides,swimmingcankeepmefit.Havingaslimfigureisthedreamofallgirls.Swimmingisaneffectivewaytohelpusloseunnecessaryweight.Takemeforexample,lastsummer,Ikeptswimmingfor3daysaweek;aftertwomonths,Ihavelost5-kilogramweight! Allinall,swimmingnotonlykeepsmehealthy,butalsoprovidesmewithaslimfigure.Therefore,ofallthesportsactivities,Ilikeswimmingbest.-8-
