2022—2022学年第二学期期中学业水平测试高二英试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷（满分70分）第一部分阅读部分(共2节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcare,hisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain. Thechild'smotherwasverymuchobligedtothedoctor,andshecalledonhimtothankhimforwhathehaddoneforherchild."Doctor,"shesaid,"youhavesavedmylittleson.Idon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.Ifeelthatmoneyalonecannotrepayyou,soIhavemadethislittlepursewithmyownhands,asasignofmygratitude.Ihopeyouwillacceptit."Thedoctorstoodupandsaidcoldly,"Madam,alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriends,butadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdone."Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment.Thenshesaidquietly,"Perhapsyouwilltellmehowmuchyourfeeis?" "Fiftypounds",heanswered. Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfifty-poundbanknotes.Shehandedoneofthemtothedoctor,andputtheotherthreebackintothepurse.Sheputthepurseintoherhandbagand,sayinggoodbyetothedoctor,wentoutoftheroom.1.Theladywasthankfultothedoctorbecause________.A.hehadsavedherlife B.hehadsavedherson'slifeC.hehadlenthersomemoneyD.heoftencalledonher2.Thedoctorrefusedthelady'spursebecausehethought______.A.thepurseshouldbegivenbetweenfriendsB.thepursewastoosmallC.theladywasnotkindtohimD.theladyjustgavehimthatpurseandwouldn'tgivehimthemedicalfee3.Whatthedoctorsaid______thelady.A.worried B.interested C.frightened D.hurt4.Themoneyinthepurse_______.A.wasonly150poundsB.waslessthan200poundsC.wasmuchmorethanthemedicalfeeD.wasnotenoughforthemedicalfee5.Howdoyouthinkthedoctorwouldfeelintheend?A.Sorryandworried B.RegretandproudC.Excitedandproud D.Sorryandregret BDearEditor,Iusedtobeadoctorinthechildren’sdepartmentofahospital.SometimesItreatedchildrenwhohadbeenpoisonedbymedicineforolderfamilymembers.The-9-\nchildrendidn’tknowthemedicinewasdangerous;theyjustknewittastedsweet.ChildreneasilyopenthebottlethatwenowuseinChina.SomedaysagoItalkedaboutmedicineswithanAmerican.Heshowedmeasortofplasticbottle.ThedesignwasquitesimpleandI’msureourChinesefactoriescouldproducethesebottles.Thetopofthebottlelicksbutcanbeopenedbypressingdownonitwhileturning.Thisisdifficultformostyoungchildrentodo,thoughgrown-upscanopenthesebottlesveryeasily.I’mcertainthattheexpenseofmakingsuchtopswouldbeverysmall.Asadoctor,I’dlovetoseethisdone.Andmostparentswouldbegrateful（感激的）.Sincerelyyours,LiHua6.Thewriter’sjobinthehospitalwasmainlyto_________.A.treatsickchildrenB.treatpoisonedchildrenC.givemedicinetopeopleD.givemedicinetochildren7.Fromtheletteronecanconcludethat.A.somechildrenliketotakeadults’medicineB.someadults’medicinescausedangerstochildrenC.allchildrenliketotakesweetmedicinesD.alladults’medicinesaredangeroustochildren8.Thewriterseemstobe__________.A.happyaboutChina’shospital B.sorryforthehospitalsinChinaC.eagertodisclose(揭露)theaffairD.anxioustosolvetheproblem9.Thewriterthinksthatweshould.A.learnfromtheAmericansB.buythiskindofbottlesC.producethiskindofplasticbottlesD.turntoAmericansforadvice10.Theletterwaswrittentotheeditorinordertoaskfor.A.moneyfromthenewspaperB.theplasticbottlesfromthereadersC.advicefromtheeditorD.supportfrompublicopinionCYouractioncanspeaklouderthanyourwords.Itisimportanttoknowanotherlanguageandhowtocommunicatewithoutwordswhenyouareinanothercountry.Beforesayinganything,peoplecommunicatewitheachotherbyusinggestures（手势）.However,manygestureshavedifferentmeanings,ornomeaningatall,indifferentpartsoftheworld.IntheUnitedStates,noddingyourheadupanddownmeans“yes”,whileinsomepartsofGreeceandTurkey,itmeans“no”.InthesoutheastofAsia,itisapolitewayofsaying“Iheardyou”.TodayintheUSA,whensomeoneputshisthumb(大拇指)up,itmeans“Everythingisallright.”However,inGreeceitisbadmannerstodoso.Alsoputtingyourclasped（紧握的）handsupaboveyourheadmeans“Iamthewinner.”Itisthesignwhichplayersoftenmake.InRussiaitisthesignoffriendship.IntheUSA,holdingyourhandupwiththethumbandindexfinger（食指）inacircle,andtheotherthreestraightmeans“EverythingisOK.”InFrance,itmeans“Youareworthnothing.”Itisalsoimportanttomakeeyecommunication.IfyoulookdownwhentalkingtoanAmerican,heorshemayfeelthatyouareshy,oryouaretryingtohidesomething.Besidesthese,youshouldalsoknowtherearesometopicsthatcannotbetalkedabout,suchasage,weightandmarriage.Youcantalkabouttheweather,work,sports,food,whereonelivesandnewsoftheday.-9-\n11.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peopleallovertheworldonlycommunicatebywords.B.Manygestureseitherhavedifferentmeaningsornomeaningsatall.C.Gesturesarethemostcommonwaytocommunicate.D.Peoplecantalkaboutanythinginanothercountry.12.Whatdoesthesentence“Youractioncanspeaklouderthanyourwords”inparagraph1mean?A.Whatyoudoisbetterthanwhatyousay.B.Youtryyourbesttobepolite.C.Youarebetterunderstoodbyyourgesturesthanthroughyourwords.D.Whatyousayisbetterthanwhatyoudo.13.You’dbetternotputthethumbupin_____.A.GreeceB.theUSAC.EnglandD.China14.InGreecenoddingyourheadmeans“_________.”A.YesB.NoC.IheardyouD.Iamthewinner15.Themainideaofthepassageisthatwhenyouareinanothercountry,_____.A.itisimportanttoknowthelanguage.B.itisimportanttoknowwhatyoutalkabouttoaforeigner.C.toknowhowtocommunicatewithoutwordsisasimportantastoknowthelanguage.D.tocommunicatethroughgesturesismoreimportantthantoknowthelanguage.DAmericaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredfriendliertoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!16.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.aprofessorD.astudent17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?-9-\nA.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.18.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant19.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean______.A.strictwithtimeB.seriouswithtimeC.carefulwithtimeD.willingtospendtime20.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChineseB.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’hospitalityD.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendships第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents．Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway．21Don’tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon’treallywanttosaythem，oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater．22Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmotherorfather?Whydotheydothat?Isitreallybad?Trytostaycalm．Ifyoufindyourselfgettingtooangry,askforsometimetobealone．23Learntolisten．Maybeyourparentsaren’taspersuasive(具有说服力的)asyouthink.24Payattentiontoneedsratherthanproblems25Tellyourparentsthatyouwanttodiscusstheproblemwiththemratherthanworkagainstthem．A．Thinkbeforeyouspeak．B．NeverlistentoyourparentsC．Thinkabouttheproblemfromyourparents’pointofview．D．Itisquitecommontodisagreewithone’sparents．E．Hearthemoutandthendecidehowtodealwiththeproblem．F．Beclearaboutwhatyouneed，ratherthanfocusonwhyyoudisagree．G．Ifyoucan,trytodiscusstheproblemwithyourparentsatanothertime．第二部分第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Withsupperfinished,itwasourtimewithDad.Cindy,TomandIclimbedontoourcouch.Weall26Momtoturnontheoldtapeplayer.DadhadbeenpilotingairplanesinVietnamfortheAirForceforayear.Throughtheyear,ourfamilyreceivedatleastone27aweekfromDad.Momplayedaparttouseveryday.EverydaywhenMomturnedonthetapeplayer,Dad28byaskingeachofushowour29hadgoneandwhatwehaddone.30tothetapemachineasifhecouldheareveryword,eachofustoldhimaboutour31.BecauseMomwrotedownourresponses,Dadwaskept32.Inthefollowingtape,he33our-9-\ngooddeedsand34correctedourerrors.After35toldDadtheirtales,hereadtousfromthebookMomhadsent.ThedayDadwasto36,allofuswereplayingaroundthe37.Thenthegateinthefenceopened.Atallmanina38walkedthroughthegate.Myeldestsisterjumpedoffthedivingboardandrantowardstheman.Momranbehind.ThemanembracedMomandkissedher.39bythescene,TomandIlookedateachother.Soon,thetall,uniformedmanarrivedatthepool’sedgeandsmiled40atus.Withtheinnocenceofafour-year-oldgirl,Ilookedupand41“Areyoumyfather?”Heburstintotears,kneltdown,42usintohisarmsandsaid,“Yes,I’myourfather.”43Iheardhisvoice,I44himasmyfatherbecauseitwasthesame45thatIheardsofrequentlyontape.26.A.waitedforB.lookedatC.agreedwithD.askedfor27.A.letterB.bookC.tapeD.photo28.A.beganB.greetedC.endedD.faced29.A.studyB.nightC.morningD.day30.A.ListeningB.SpeakingC.StaringD.Turning31.A.actionsB.movementsC.adventuresD.events32.A.up-to-dateB.down-and-outC.out-of-dateD.up-and-coming33.A.talkedB.praisedC.showedD.presented34.A.strictlyB.angrilyC.gentlyD.violently35.A.anyoneB.nobodyC.someoneD.everyone36.A.leaveB.getC.arriveD.depart37.A.swimmingpoolB.houseC.grasslandD.playingground38.A.uniformB.suitC.T-shirtD.jean39.A.DelightedB.FrightenedC.AmusedD.Puzzled40.A.downB.upC.backD.into41.A.askedB.shoutedC.requiredD.cried42.A.pushedB.carriedC.pulledD.sucked43.A.BeforelongB.ThemomentC.LongafterD.Justthen44.A.recognizedB.realizedC.understoodD.found45.A.soundB.voiceC.manD.story第II卷（满分50分）第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式A:Iwanttomakelotsofmoney46Igrowup.Youknow,money47(mean)happiness.B:I’msurprisedtohearthat.48doyouthinkso?A:Becausewithmoneywecanbuynewhousesandbeautifulclothes.Wecaneven-9-\ndoalotofsightseeing.B:Idon’tthinkyou’rerightinsayingso.49moneyisimportant,itdoesn’tmeaneverythingA:I’m50(puzzle)!Why?B:TakeEinsteinforexample.Heaskedforaverysmallsalary.A:Why?Couldyouexplainthat51me?B:Welltohimhappinessmeans52(be)abletomakescientific53(achieve).Doyouknowwhymanyrichpeoplearenothappy?A:No.Idon’tunderstand.Couldyoutellme?B:That’sbecausewe54(notbuy)friendshiporlovewithmoney.A:Ah,Isee.Thankyouforletting55knowsomuchabouthappiness.B:You’rewelcome!第三部分写作第一节：短文改错（共10处；每处1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TodayI’dliketotellyouanythingaboutridingabikeinLondon.IfyouvisitLondon,you’llseemanybuses,carsorbikes.It’sverycheapandquicktousebike.Ifyoutakeabus,Ioftenhavetowaitforanhourorso.Besides,thebusesmoveveryslowly.Theundergroundisquicklybutexpensiveandoftencrowded.Iusedtotraveltoworkbybus.Iwasoftenlate,andtiring.Thenafriendsuggestedwewenttoworkbybike.Ifollowedhim.Althoughwewentslowly,butwealwaysarrivedontime.Takingabustakes50minutes,whilerideabikeonlyhalfanhour.NowIloveridingtoworkandIfeelmorebetter.第二节：书面表达（满分20分）某英文报刊开辟专栏，讨论高中生的周末安排。请你结合你校学生实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。普遍现象1.全天看电视、上网聊天、玩游戏……；2.无暇与家人沟通交流；3.边上网边吃零食，不吃正餐。你的观点1.在家比在校更疲劳；2.失去与父母交流的机会；3.…………你的建议……注意：1.词数120左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2.根据所给提示，可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。Atpresent,whenseniorhighschoolstudentsgetweekendsoff,manyofmyclassmatesspendallday班级姓名考场考号高二英语试卷答题卡座号第I卷（满分70分）第一部分阅读部分(共2节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)-9-\n1234567891011121314151617181920第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）2122232425第二部分语法填空第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)2627282930313233343536373839404142434445第II卷（满分50分）第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式46474849505152535455第三部分写作(共35分)第一节：短文改错（共10处；每处1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TodayI’dliketotellyouanythingaboutridingabikeinLondon.IfyouvisitLondon,you’llseemanybuses,carsorbikes.It’sverycheapandquicktousebike.Ifyoutakeabus,Ioftenhavetowaitforanhourorso.Besides,thebusesmoveveryslowly.Theundergroundisquicklybutexpensiveandoftencrowded.Iusedtotraveltoworkbybus.Iwasoftenlate,andtiring.Thenafriendsuggestedwewenttoworkbybike.Ifollowedhim.Althoughwewentslowly,butwealwaysarrivedontime.Takingabustakes50minutes,whilerideabikeonlyhalfanhour.NowIloveridingtoworkandIfeelmorebetter.第二节：书面表达（满分20分）某英文报刊开辟专栏，讨论高中生的周末安排。请你结合你校学生实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。普遍现象1.全天看电视、上网聊天、玩游戏……；2.无暇与家人沟通交流；3.边上网边吃零食，不吃正餐。你的观点1.在家比在校更疲劳；2.失去与父母交流的机会；3.…………-9-\n你的建议……注意：1.词数120左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2.根据所给提示，可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。Atpresent,whenseniorhighschoolstudentsgetweekendsoff,manyofmyclassmatesspendallday-9-\n高二英语答案本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分。第I卷（满分70分）第一部分阅读部分(共2节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1—5BDDCD6—10ABDCD11—15BCABC16—20BDCDD21—25BDCDB第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。26—30ACGEF第二部分第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31—35ACADB36—40CABCD41—45CAADA46—50ACBAB第II卷（满分50分）第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)51.when52.means53.Why54.Though/Although55.puzzled56.to57.being58.achievements59.can’tbuy60.me第三部分第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第一句：anything改为something第二句：or改为and第三句：bike改为bikes第四句：I改为you第六句：quickly改为quick第七句：tiring改为tired第八句：went改为go第十句：去掉but第十一句：ride改为riding第十二句：more改为 much或者去掉more第二节：书面表达（满分20分）Atpresent,whenseniorhighschoolstudentsgetweekendsoff,manyofmyclassmatesspendalldaywatchingTV,chattingandplayingcomputergamesontheInternet.Sotheyaretoobusytocommunicatewiththeirparents.What’smore,theyhavenotenoughtimetoeat.Asweallknow,watchingTV,playinggamesandchattingontheInternetalldayarebadforus.Firstofall,someofmyclassmatesmaybeevenmoretiredathomethanatschool.Besides,theyprobablylosethechanceofsharingtheirlifewiththeirparents,whichmakesthemnotunderstandeachotherwell.Thirdly,itiscertainthaneatingthejunkfoodandsnacksisharmfultohealth.Inmyopinion,weshouldspendlesstimeinfrontoftheTVorthecomputer.Tomakeourselvesrelaxed，wecangoouttotakesomeexerciseanddosomesports.We‘dbetterspendasmuchtimeaswecanwithfriendsandfamilymemberswholoveus.Andweneedenoughsleepandhaveahealthydiettokeepfit.-9-
