拉萨中学高三年级(2022届)第二次月考英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间120分钟,请将答案填写在答题卡上)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分。)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.WhereisBen?A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.-14-\n7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AFamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.9.WheredidRachelgo?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.-14-\n18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeathC.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AThewomen’scollegehadaverysmallcarpark,andbecauseseveraloftheteachersandstudents,andmanyofthestudents’boyfriends,hadcars,itwasoften difficulttofindaplacetopark.Theheadofthecollege,MissBaker,hada specialplaceinthecarparkforherownsmallcar.Therewerewhite linesaroundit,andithadasmallblackboardsaying,“ReservedforHeadofCollege.” OneeveningwhenMissBakergot backtothecollegeafewminutesbeforethetimewhenallthestudentsshouldbein,she foundanothercarinherparkingplace.Thereweretwo personsinit,oneofhergirlstudentsandayoungman.MissBaker knewthattheyoungmanwouldhavetoleaveverysoon, soshedecidedtoaskhimtomovehiscarabit,sothatshecouldparkhersintheproperplaceforthenight beforegoingtobed. Astheyoungman’scarwas closetotherailing(栅栏),MissBakerhadtodriveupbesideitontheother side,wherethegirlwassitting.Shecameuponthisside, openedherownwindowandtappedherhorn(喇叭)lightlytodrawattentiontothefactthatshewasthere.Thegirl,whohadherheadonthe boy’sshoulder,lookedroundin surprise.Shewasevenmoresurprisedwhenshe heardMiss-14-\nBakersay,“Excuseme,butmayIchangeplaceswithyou?” 21.Theunderlinedword“Reserved”mostprobablymeans_______________.A.forbiddenB.keptforspecialuseC.hiredD.bought22.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothetext.____________.a.MissBakerdrovebacktothecollege.b.MissBakerfoundacarinherparkingplace.c.Thegirlwassurprised.d.MissBakertappedherhornlightly.e.MissBakeropenedthewindowofthecar.A.d,b,e,c,aB.a,b,d,e,cC.a,b,e,d,cD.a,e,d,b,c23.WhatMissBakerreallymeantwasthatbysayingthat____________.A.shewantedtotaketheplaceofthegirlB.shewantedtoparkhercarinherusualplaceC.shewantedtoplayajokeonthegirlstudentD.shewantedtogivethegirlstudentasurprise24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThegirlmisunderstandwhatMissBakersaid.B.Theyoungmanwasthegirl’sboyfriend.C.Therewasasmallcarparkinthecollege.D.thegirlnoticedherheadmasterandfeltgreatlysurprised.B★THEATRE★TheKenneyCenterTheatreLabCabaretTonightat8Tomorrowat5&8“VeryFunny!Shrieksoflaughternightafternight.”--TheWashingtonPostSHEARMADNESSSHAKESPEARETHEATERCOMPANYNOSHOWTONIGHT!WEDNESDAYAT7:30LOVE’SLABOR’SLOSTbyWilliamShakespeare-14-\nTicket:$38AddedshowsThur,June15,5pmTues,June20,5pmMon,June19,8pmThur,June22,5pmSCHEDULE:Tues—Friat8Satat6&9;Sunat3:30&7TKTS/INFO:(202)467-4600GROUPS:(202)416-8400Kennedy-center.org/shearmadnessDirectedbyMichaelKahnTKTS/INFO:(202)547-1122shakespeareTheatre.orgSu/Tu/We7:30;Th/Fr/Sa8;Mat24507thSt.,NW25.ShearMadness_______________.A.isamusingB.willmakeyoucrazyC.isaboutalabD.isaboutamadman26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthefirstadvertisement?A.TheticketofShearMadnessis$38.B.ShearMadnesswillbeputoninKennedycenter.C.IfyouandtenofyourclassmatesaregoingtoseeSheanMadress,you’dbetterdial(202)467-4600toorderticketsD.ShearMadnesswillbeshown7timesatleast.27.LOVELABOR’SLOSTisamovie____________.A.writtenbyWilliamShakespeareB.adaptedfromWilliamShakespeareC.directedbyWilliamShakespeareD.starredbyMichaelKahn28.Fromthetwoadvertisementswecaninferthatitismostprobably_______________.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.SaturdayD.SundayCEurope’sMarsorbiter(人造卫星)hasfoundwatermolecules(分子)vapourizing(蒸汽化)fromtheRedPlanet’ssouthpole,scientistsannouncedtoday,callingitthemostdirectevidenceyetofwaterintheformoficeontheMartiansurface.ApicturetakenbyMarsExpress,January15,2022fromaheightof273kmshowsachannel(ReullVallis)onceformedbyflowingwatereastoftheHellasbasinonMars.-14-\nThesearchforwateronMars–whichcouldbeasignoflife–hasgreatlyinterestedscientistsforcenturies.Marswatchershavelongbelievedthattheplanet’spolescontainfrozenwater,butscientificfindingsinthepast–includingNASA’sMarsOdysseyorbiter’sevidenceoflargeamountsofice–werebasedmoreoninferences(推论),EuropeanSpaceAgencyscientistssaid.WhileMarsOdysseyhasbeenabletoindirectlyshowthepresenceofwateratthepoleusingtemperaturemonitors,theEuropeancamerahasforthefirsttimebeenabletomapthepolarcapusinginfraredtechnologythatshowswherewatermoleculesarepresent,saidscientistJean-PierreBibring.IfMarsoncehadsurfacewater,therewerepossibilityforittosupportlife,althoughmembersoftheEuropeanprojecthavesaidthatitremainstooearlytodrawconclusions.NASA’sMarsOdyssey,whichhasorbitedtheplanetfortwoyears,previouslyturnedupevidenceoflotsoficemixedwiththesoil,aslittleas40centimetresfromthesurface.\JamesGarvin,leadscientistforNASA’sMarsexplorationprogram,toldtheAssociatedPresstodaythatMarsExpresshadofferedfurtherconfirmationofwhatscientistshavelongknown:“Marsisawaterplanet.”Atanewsconferenceearlier,hesaidtheExpress’sresultswere“notunexpected.”“That’swonderfulresults,it’sinstantscience,andIthinkscientistsaregoingtowantsometimetothinkaboutwhatthatmeansinthecontextofwhatwe’relearning.”Asfarbackas1940,scientistsusingtelescopessawvapourstheybelievedindicatedthepresenceofwater.Butinthe1960sthefirstMarsmissionshowedtheplanettobefrozen,dryandcoveredwithcraters(陨石坑)anddeepravines(沟壑).29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingthethetext?A.MarsExpressisalsocalledtheRedPlanet.B.MarsExpressisarobotwhichhaswalkedonMars.-14-\nC.OdysseyisanAmericanman-madesatellitewhichorbitsMars.D.MarsorbiterhasfoundflowingwatereastoftheHellasbasinonMars.30.MarsExpress_______________.A.usedtemperaturemonitorstodetectwaterB.usedinfraredtechnologytodetectwaterC.setupcamerasonMarstotakepicturesD.usedtelescopestodetectwater31.JamesGarvinsaidtheExpress’resultswerenotunexpectedbecause______________.A.asfarbackas1940scientistsalreadyfoundwateronMarsB.inthe1960sscientistsfoundinthefirstMarsmissionthatMarswasadryplanetC.itiswellknowntoallthatMarsisawaterplanetD.scientistshadgotindirectevidenceofthepresenceofwateronMarslongbefore32.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?A.ScientistsConfirmWateronMarsB.Europe’sMarsOrbiterC.MarsExplorationD.UnexpectedDiscoveryDJeanDriscollcangofasterinherwheelchairthantheworld’sbestmarathoners(马拉松运动员)canrun!InApril,JeanfinishedtheBostonMarathonin1hour34minutes22seconds.That’sabout33minutesfasterthanthewinningmalerunner!Shecompetedonthetrack,too.Shewassecondinthe800meterwheelchairraceatthe1992Olympics.Jeandoesn’tliketobetoldshe’sbrave.“I’minsportsbecauseI’macompetitiveperson!”Jeanwasbornwithspinabefida(脊柱裂),abirthillnessthatdamagesthespine(脊椎).Shebegantouseawheelchairtogetaroundinhighschool.Thenshetriedwheelchairraceandwasamazed.”Playerscrashedintoeachotherandfelloutoftheirchairs,”shesays,“Itwasfun.”Jeantriedotherwheelchairsports.AttheUniversityofIllinois,herwheelchairbasketballteamwontwonationaltitles.NowJeancoachesandteaches.Shetriestogetpeopletosetgoals.“WhenIsignmyaautograph(亲笔签名),saysJean,“Iwrite,dreambigandwork-14-\nhard.”33.WhatmadeJeantakepartinsports?A.Shewasbrave. B.Shewasstrong.C.Shewascompetitive.D.Shewasdisabled.34.Whatkindofeducationdidshereceive?A.Juniormiddleschool.B.Highschool.C.Primaryschool.D.Higheducation. 35.WhatisJean’sadviceonhowtosucceed?A.Workhard. B.Hopeforthebest.C.DreamalotD.Havegreatwishesandworkhard.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36We’veworkedtomaketheirstreetsandtheirschoolssafer,togivethemsomethingpositivetodoafterschoolandbeforetheirparentsgethome.We’veworkedtoteachourchildrenthatdrugsaredangerous,illegalandwrong.Today,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutthehistoricopportunitywenowhavetoprotectournation’schildrenfromanevenmoredeadlythreat.37SmokingkillsmorepeopleeverydaythanAIDS,alcohol,caraccidents,murders,drugsandfirescombined.Nearly90%ofthosesmokerslittheirfirstcigarettebeforetheyturned18.Considerthis:3,000childrenstarttosmokeeverydayillegally,and1,000ofthemwilldiesoonerbecauseofit.38Formorethanfiveyearswe’veworkedtostopourchildrenfromsmokingbeforetheybegintotry,startinganationwidecampaigntoeducatethemaboutthedangersofsmokingtoreducetheiraccesstotobaccoproducts,andtorestricttobaccocompaniesfromadvertisingtoyoungpeople.39Thatmeansifweactnow,wehaveitinourpowertostopthreemillionchildrenfromsmokingandsaveamillionlivesasaresult.Sothisisanemergencythatneedsquickactionofallofyou.40.A.Thisisanationaltragedy(悲剧)thateveryAmericanshouldhelptoprevent.B.Wehavetoeducatethemaboutthedangersofsmoking.-14-\nC.Itissmoking.D.Thequickeractionwetake,thefewerteensmokerstherewillbe.E.Comparedwithotherdiseases,drugskillmorepeopleeveryday.F.Ifwedothese,we’llcutteensmokingbyalmosthalfoverthenextfiveyears.G.SinceItookoffice,I’vedonemuchtoprotectourchildrenfromharm.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.ShehadanUnpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking,41shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandme.Mrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy42.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould43things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew44aboutstagedesign!ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher45.Itwascauseandeffect:ShebelievedIhadopinions,soIbeganto46them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.Shelovedhow47Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,soIbegantobelieveinmyself.Mrs.Neidl's48thatyearwas,"Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit49!"Ibegantotake50.Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing—onlythingstobe51upon.Ilearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand52createsomething.Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas53intheprogramas"StudentArtAssistant"becauseofthetimeandeffortI'dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI54Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.Beingonthatstage-designteam55Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.NotonlywasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIhadthought,butIalso56astronginterestandaworldIhadn'tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto57whatpeoplethinkI-14-\nshoulddo;Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe58.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.Her59inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined60.41.A.yetB.andC.soD.for42.A.informationB.intentionC.opinionD.impression43.A.handleB.keepC.makeD.change44.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything45.A.commentsB.questionsC.explanationsD.remarks46.A.holdB.followC.evaluateD.form47.A.punctualB.reliableC.livelyD.happy48.A.mottoB.messageC.sayingD.suggestion49.A.againB.moreC.laterD.instead50.A.stepsB.risksC.controlD.charge51.A.reflectedB.lookedC.actedD.improved52.A.confidentlyB.proudlyC.easilyD.carefully53.A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered54.A.realizedB.confirmedC.acknowledgedD.decided55.A.belowB.ofC.withD.on56.A.developedB.discoveredC.fosteredD.took57.A.judgeB.wonderC.careD.accept58.A.afraidB.sadC.boredD.lazy59.A.patientB.curiosityC.interestD.trust60.A.favorableB.possibleC.enjoyableD.accessible第二节语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并写在答题卡上。Youmusthaveheardthesewordslikehowhappyitistobeachild.Butwouldyou 61(honest) changeplaceswithachild?Thinkoftheyearsatschool:theyears 62(spend) livinginconstantfearofexaminationsandschool reports.-14-\n63movementyoumake,everythoughtyouthinkis watched 64someadults.Thinkofthetimes youhadtogotobedearly,youhadtoeat 65(hate)thingthatwassupposedtobegoodforyou.Remember how“gentle”pressure66(be)giventoyouwithwordslike“Ifyoudon’tdo67Isay,Iwill…”.I’msureyouwillneverforget!Evenso, theseareonlypartsofchild’s trouble.68kindandlovingparentsmaybe,childrenoften sufferfromsometerribleandlogicalfears sincetheycan’tunderstand69worldaroundthem.Theyoftenhavesuchfearsinthedarkorinthedream.Adultscan share theirfearswithotheradults 70 childrenhavetofacetheirfearsalone.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分OnerainydaywhileIwaswalkinghomewithoneofmyfriend,atruckcametoastopbesidesus.Thedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaumbrellabecausehefoundwewerewetthrough.Istoodthereandcouldn’tbelieveinthatacompletestrangerissothoughtful.Themaninsisted,soIgratefulacceptedtheoffer,thankedhimandwatchedthetruckdisappeardowntheroad.Thismanmightneedtheumbrellahimself,andhepreferredtogiveittoeveryoneelse.Itwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectanythinginreturn.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。-14-\n要点:时间:下周六上午8:00至11:00内容:采摘苹果报名:办公室,下周四下午5:00以前提示:戴帽子、手套欢迎踊跃参加注意:1、字数100左右。2、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。3、参考词汇:社区communityHi,everyone,Hereisagoodnewsforyou.-14-\n拉萨中学高三年级(2022届)第二次月考英语答案听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)1-5:CABBA6-10:CBACB11-15:CAABC16-20:CABAC阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)21-25:BCBDA26-30:CBACB31-35:DACDD36-40:GCAFD完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)41-45:ACABB46-50:DBACB51-55:DABAC56-60:BCADB语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)61:honestly62.spent63.Every64.by65.hateful66.was67.as68.However69.the70.but/while改错(每小题1分,共10分)71.friendàfriends72.besidesàbeside73.aàan74.believein里面in去掉75.isàwas76.gratefulàgratefully77.andàbut78.everyoneàsomeone79.give前加上to80.expectàexpecting第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点:时间:下周六上午8:00至11:00内容:采摘苹果报名:办公室,下周四下午5:00以前提示:戴帽子、手套欢迎踊跃参加注意:1、字数100-1202、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。-14-\n3、参考词汇:社区communityHi,everyone,Hereisagoodnewsforyou._______________________________________________(各位注意开头中的agoodnews是非正式用法,如果有学生问起请自行解释)-14-