2022-2022学年度下学期高一英语月考试题考试时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenyouaskmen,“Whatisyourdream?”Theanswersmaybedifferent.Money,beautyetc.Ifyouaskwomen,Theanswerissurprisingthesame---keepslim(苗条的),yeah,manywomenwanttobeslim.Maybeyou’reoneofthem.Perhapsyou’regettingmarriedsoonandyouwanttofitintoyourweddingdresscomfortably.Orperhapsyousimplywanttolookandfeelgreatinaswimsuit.Maybeyou’vejusthadababyandwanttogetyourpre-pregnancy(孕前)figureback. Whateveryourreasonforwantingtobeslim,therearesomethingsyoucandotobecomeslimwhilestayinghealthy.Ifyouarereadingthisarticle,youprobablywanttoknowwhatthosethingsare.Readonandyouwillfindout. Thefirstthingistokeeparecordofyoureatinghabitsforaweek.Thisisimportantbecauseyouneedtoknowwhat’snotworking.Ifyoureatinghabitsarekeepingyouoverweight,andyouwanttobeslim,thenyouneedtochangethoseeatinghabits. Secondly,setagoal.Determinewhatyourweightgoalis.Formamentalpictureofyourselflookingthewayyouwanttolook.Holdthatmentalpictureinyourmindatalltimes. Nowthatyouknowwhatyouridealsizeis,youhaveagoalthatyoucanworktowards.Youneedtothendetermineaplanofactiontohelpyouachievethatgoal. Thelaststepistotakeaction.Withacleargoal,apossibleactionplanandtipsinmind,youwillfinditeasytoformhabitsthatkeepyouslimandhealthyatthesametime.21.TheseideasinthepassageareNOTsuitablefor_____.-12- A.womenwhowanttofitinaswimmingsuit.B.womenwhowanttofitinaweddingdresscomfortably C.womenwhowanttogivebirthD.motherswhowanttogetbacktotheirpre-pregnancyfigure22.Thewritersuggestskeepingarecordofone’seatinghabitsto_______.A.loseweightmorequicklyB.findoutwhatcausesthemoverweightC.keepthemhealthyforlongerD.knowwhatcankeepthemhealthy23.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Howtogetslimquickly.B.HowtogetslimwithhealthyeatinghabitsC.howtodevelophealthyeatinghabits D.howtogetridofbadeatinghabits24.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom? A.Adietreport.B.AculturereportC.Abusinessreport.D.Acookingmagazine. BMagicAccesstoDisneylandBeourguestthroughouttheyear.JointheMagicAccessnowtoenjoybenefitsandlimitedtimeoffers.HongKongResidentsoffer:MagicAccessGroupof3SpecialOffer----save15%Buy3MagicAccesscardsormorefromOctober5,2022toJanuary28,2022andenjoy15%off.Joinnowtoenjoyalotofbenefits！（theofferisonlyprovidedforHongKongresidentsandmustbeboughtatHongKongDisneylandticketcountersortheMagicAccessMemberServiceCenterinthepark.）SilverMagicAccessMembershipCard:lAbout220daysofparkaccessduringmostweekdayslUpto20%hoteldinningdiscountsatcertainrestaurantsl10%hotelgoodsdiscountsatcertainshops-12-l10%in--parkdiningandgoodsdiscountsatcertainrestaurantsandshopslUpto15%hoteldiscountsPricesAdultHK$1,078Child(Ages3---11)HK$759Student(Ages12--25):HK$759Senior(Ages65+):HK$290GoldMagicAccessMembershipCard:lMorethan340daysofparkaccess,mostweekdaysandweekendslUpto20%hoteldiningdiscountsatcertainrestaurantsl10%hotelgoodsdiscountsatcertainshopsl10%in-parkdiningandgoodsdiscountslUpto20%hoteldiscountslFreeparkingPricesAdult:HK$1,888Child(Ages3---11):HK$1,345Student(Ages12--25):HK$1,345Senior(Ages65+):HK$485Platinum(白金)MagicAccessMembershipCard:l365daysofparkaccessl20%hoteldiningdiscountatcertainrestaurantsl10%hotelgoodsdiscountsatcertainshopsl10%in-parkdiningandgoodsdiscountslUpto25%hoteldiscountslFreeparkingPricesAdult:HK$2,988Child(Ages3---11)HK$2,119Student(Ages12--25):HK$2,119-12-Senior(Ages65+):HK$82025.Whatbenefitcanmemberswithsilvercardsenjoy?A.Theydon’tneedtopayparkingfeeB.Theycanenjoy20%hoteldiscountsC.TheycanvisitDisneylandforfreeonallweekdaysD.Theycangetdiscountswheneatingatcertainrestaurants26.Ifanadultandhistwoten-year-oldsonspayHK$7,226,whichmembershipcardsdotheyprobablybuy?A.Platinum(白金)membershipcardsB.GoldmembershipcardsC.SilvermembershipcardsD.Theydon’tbuyanymembershipcards27.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindsthetext?A.InacomicbookB.Inatravelmagazine.C.InanewsreportD.Onaneducationalwebsite28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MemberscanenjoytheabovebenefitsfortheirwholelifeB.HongKongmemberscangetmorediscountsthanmembersfromotherplaces.C.TheabovebenefitscanonlybeenjoyedbyHongKongresidentsD.VisitorscanonlybuythesilvermembershipcardwhentheyfirstgotoDisneyland.CInhistoryofhuman,countlesshumanbeingsdidgreatachievements,heisoneofthem.Beforehebecamepresident,AbrahamLincolnspenttwentyyearsasanunsuccessfulIllinoislawyer—atleast,infinancialfields.Legends(传奇)areoftenuntrue,butLincolnwastherealthing.Duringhisyearsasalawyer,therewerehundredsofexamplesofhiskindnessandhonesty.-12- Forexample,Lincolndidn’tliketochargethepoorwhowereaspoorashewas.Onceanoldmangavehimtwenty-fivedollars,butLincolnsenthimbackten,sayinghewasbeingtoogenerous(慷慨的).Heoftenpersuadedthepeoplewhocametohisofficetosettletheirissues(问题)outofcourt,therebysavingthemalotofmoneyandearningnothinghimself. Heandhispartneroncepreventedamentallyillgirlfrombeingcheatedoffherland.Thecasetookfifteenminutes,andthegirl’sbrotherwascompletelysatisfied.Whenhispartnercametodivideuptheirfee,Lincolncriticized(批评)himandsaid,"Themoneycomesoutofthepocketofapoor,mentallyillgirl.Iwouldratherstarvethancheatherinthismanner.Youreturnhalfthemoneyatleast,orIwon’ttakeacentofitasmyshare." Kindnessandhonestymakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandcreatetrustinothers.It’snotveryfashionablethesedaystotalkaboutthebenefitsofkindnessandhonesty,butthebenefitsarethereandarevaluable.Heoftensaid,"WhenIdogood,Ifeelgood,andwhenIdobad,Ifeelbad.That’smybelief."29.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatLincoln____. A.chargedpoorpeoplenothingB.didnotlikemoney C.wasveryrichwhenhewasalawyerD.helpedthepoorasmuchaspossible30.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdparagraph? A.Thegirl’sproblemwasverydifficulttosettle.B.Hecriticizedhispartnerforacceptingtoomuchmoney.C.Thegirl’sbrotherwasverygenerous.D.Lincoln’spartnergotatleasthalfthemoneyfromthegirl’scase.31.Whichisbesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tBelieveLegendsB.AbrahamLincoln’sBeliefC.TheValueofKindnessD.TheLegendofLincolnIsTrue-12-D Inourworldtherearepeoplewithdifferentskincolorssuchaswhitepeopleandblackpeople.Skincolorbecomesasensitiveproblem.Manywhiteparentsdonotdiscussskincolorwiththeirchildren.Theydonotwanttheirchildrentojudgepeoplebytheirskincolors. BirgitteVittrup,inastudyattheChildren’sResearchLabattheUniversityofTexas,dividedsomewhitechildrenintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupweregivenmulticultural(多元文化的)videostowatchforaweek.Thesecondgroupgotthesamevideos,andtheparentsofthemwereaskedtodiscussthetopicoffriendshipamongdifferentraceswiththem.Thethirdgroupweregivennovideos,buttheparentsweretoldtodiscussracialequality(种族平等)withthemforfivenights.Thestrangethingwasthatseveralofthefamiliesinthethirdgroupdroppedoutofthestudy.Theparentsdidn’twanttheirchildrentonoticecolor.Theywantedthechildrentobe"colorblind",andthoughtavoidingthetopicwasthebestwaytogetthemtobethatway.Butitwassoondiscoveredthatthechildreninthethirdgroupweren’tcolorblindatall.Whenaskedhowmanyblacksaremean(低劣的)theyanswered"some"or"alot". Moreorlessthesameresultswereobservedinthechildrenoftheothergroups,andtheyweren’tsatisfactory.Afterstudyingthediarieskeptbytheparents,Vittrupunderstoodwhy.Thediariesshowedthattheparentshadseldomtalkedaboutrace,sincetheywereafraidtosaysomethingwrong.OnlysixfamiliesinthestudyhadactuallytalkedaboutraceinthewayVittruphadhadinmind,andtheattitudesoftheirchildrenimproved.Itseemsthatifparentstalkaboutraceopenlyinsteadofkeepingsilent,theirchildrenwillhaveabetterattitudetowardsotherraces.32.Whywouldn’tmanyofthewhiteparentsdiscussskincolorwiththeirchildren?A.Theythoughtyoungchildrenwouldn’tunderstandit.B.Theythoughtitwastoodifficulttotalkaboutit. C.Theydidn’tknowhowtobegin.D.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveagoodattitudetowardsit.33.BirgitteVittrupcarriedoutthestudyinorderto_____.-12- A.findoutwhatchildren’sattitudestowardsracialequalityareB.provethatmulticulturalvideoshaveagreateffectonchildrenC.findouthowparentsaffecttheirchildreninrelationtoracialequalityD.introducethedifferentattitudestowardsracesbetweenparentsandchildren.34.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________. A.onlythechildreninthethirdgrouplookeddownupontheblacksB.BirgitteVittrupkeptadiaryaspartofthestudyC.thechildrentookanactivepartinthestudybykeepingdiariesD.parentsshoulddiscussracialmattersopenlywiththeirchildren35.Theauthorwrotethispassagemostprobablyfor_____. A.childrenB.theold C.parents D.teachers第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What’sthedifferencebetweenconfident,determined,highlysuccessfulpeopleandordinarymenandwomen?_36__Alotofscientificstudieshaveshownthathappinessleadspeopletobemoregenerous,moreproductiveatwork,tomakemoremoney,andtohavestrongerimmunesystem（免疫系统）.Thisleadsdoctorstosuggestthateveryoneshouldtrytoincreasethefrequencyofpositiveemotionsintheirlives.___37___Dailydisappointmentsandstresscanbeateventhemostconfidentperson.Theyalsoleadtobadmoodsandemotions.Allthesecancreateanegativeattitudethatbeatsaperson.Somedoctorsarequicktooffermedicinetochangeaperson’smood.__38__Andeventhoughhealthexpertssuggest30minutesofexerciseadayandabalanceddiettoliftthespirit,itmaynotalwaysbepossibleorworkforeveryone.Asaresult,manypeoplearelookingforamentalpick-me-up(刺激物).__39___Recently,anewproductcalledLumidayisquicklybecomingafavoriteamongpeoplewhoarelookingforahealthylift.__40__Themakersaysitcanhelppeoplesleep,reducestress,liftenergylevelsandenhancethesenseofhappiness.-12-Youmayhaveatry,butkeepinmindthatyourownattitudetowardslifeiswhatreallymatters.A.Doyouwanttobethemostsuccessfulperson?B.Theproblemisthatmaintainingagoodmoodisdifficult.C.It’snotmoney,powerorfamilyties----it’shappiness.D.Itcombinesthemosteffectiveingredients(成分)thatliftthespiritandchangeyourmood.E.Mostpeopleseegradualimprovementoverthefirsttwoweeks.F.Theyneedsuchathingthatwillhelpbalancetheirmoodandreducetheeffectsofanxiety.G.However,peoplearebecomingincreasinglyuncomfortablewiththismedical-basedtreatment.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfather’shandswerealwayscold.Hebegantowalkbehindme,nomatterhow___41___Iwalked.Healsobeganfalling,buthad___42___:itwashisnewshoesortherain.Wethoughtone___43___wasnotabigdeal.Weblamedallthisonhisincreasing___44___.Later,Dadwouldstandupandfreezelikeastatueandevenfaint(晕厥).Wetookhimtohospital.Thedoctorssaid,“ItcouldbeMSA(adisease)”Thatwasthefirsttimewe’d___45___it.Theyexplainedthatasuddendropinbloodpressureupon___46___ledtohisfaint.Thehospitaldecidedtouseamedicineto___47___hisbloodpressureabit.There,Dad’sdoctor,Dr.C.askedhimtorememberaseriesof___48__.Herememberedtwooutofthree.Shegavehimanotherseriestoremember.Thistimeheonlyrememberedoneword,anditwasfromthefirst___49__.-12-ThenDr.C.drewacircleonapieceofpaper,anddrewa12atthe___50__.“Thisisaclock,”shetoldDad.“Fillinthe___51ofit.”Hebeganwriting.Whenhehandeditbacktoher,shesaid,“Ok,takeonemore___52__.Isthereanythingyou’dliketo___53_?”Helookedatitandsaiditwas___54_.MomandIlookedatthepaper.Wewere___55__.Dadhadjustwrittena1,a3anda6inthecircle,nothingelse.Webegantounderstandthatsomethingwasverywrong___56___Dad.Onthewayhome,hesaid,“Idrewtheclockincorrectly,didn’tI?”Hewas___57___Idrewhimtwoclocks,the___58___oneandtheonehehaddrawn.Hewasabletoseethe__59___,orhesaidhewas.Hehadahardtimesleepingthatnight,confusedbywhatwas___60___tohim.41.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.hardD.quietly42.A.promisesB.messagesC.excusesD.answers43.A.fallB.mistakeC.failureD.habit44.A.wealthB.ageC.strengthD.knowledge45.A.comeacrossB.heardofC.dealtwithD.dreamedof46.A.runningB.sittingC.breathingD.standing47.A.checkB.recordC.raiseD.lower48.A.wordsB.sentencesC.poemsD.questions49.A.menuB.bookC.listD.match50.A.topB.backC.bottomD.present51.A.meaningB.priceC.addressD.rest52.A.actionB.lookC.pictureD.piece53.A.addB.moveC.buyD.share54.A.fineB.wrongC.naturalD.lost55.A.satisfiedB.differentC.lateD.surprised56.A.onB.inC.withD.of57.A.calmB.upsetC.confidentD.angry-12-58.A.clearB.lastC.correctD.suitable59.A.signB.importanceC.beautyD.difference60.A.happeningB.belongingC.mattteringD.starting第二卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealof_____61_____(excite)justbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceGhost.____62____mostunusualcarwasaBenz___63_____hadonlythreewheels.____64____(build)in1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions(轰响),theracebegan.Manyofthecars___65_____(break)downontheway,sosomedriversspent____66_____timeundertheircarsthaninthem.Afewcars,____67_____,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour-muchfasterthananyof___68____(it)competitors.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceandthedriverhadalotoftrouble___69____(try)tostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferent____70____moderncarracesbutnolessexciting.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。-12-Recently,everymorningandevening,manypeoplegatheredtodanceinourcommunitysquare,whereisdesignedtoimprovelivingquality.Althoughdancinghelpstokeephealthy,butthelong-timedancingandloudnoisecausingbytheloudspeakerreallybroughtinconvenience.Icouldn’trestorsleepwell,whichmademeterribleupset.IfeltsuchsleepyinclassthatIperformedworseinstudy.Tosolveaproblem,Icommunicatedwiththeorganizersandsuggestedthattheyshouldshortenthedancetimeandreducedthemusicnoise.Onlythiswaycantheyhavefunandletothersenjoylife.Totheirdelight,theyadoptedmyadvices.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对中国文化非常感兴趣，但是在中国过春节期间有一件事情令他困惑。在写给你的上一封e-mail中，他提到他经常看见中国人在请客吃饭时造成大量的食物浪费。请你就此事给Peter回一封信，并在信中包括以下内容：1.承认浪费现象的存在；2.分析造成浪费的原因；3.提出解决措施，介绍“光盘行动”。注意：1.词数100字左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：光盘行动：“ClearYourPlate”Campaign.DearPeter,IamhappytoknowthatyouspenttheSpringFestivalinChinaandenjoyedthetraditionalChineseculture.Justasyousaid,___________________________________-12-_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-12-
