辽宁省实验中学分校2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-20题---略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwotravelingangels(天使)stoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywasrudeandrefusedtolettheangelsstayintheguestroom.Insteadtheangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldbasement.Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangelaskedwhy,theolderangelreplied“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoorbutveryhospitable(好客的)farmer.Aftersharingwhatlittlefoodtheyhad,thecouplelettheangelssleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight’srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorning,theangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheironlyincome,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwasveryangryandaskedtheolderangel,“Howcouldthishappen?”“Whydidn’tyouwatchoutforthecow?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouwatchedoverhishouse,”sheaccused（指责）.“Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingtoshareeverything,andyoudidnothelp.”“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem,”theolderangelreplied.“Whenwestayedinthebasement,Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassogreedyandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,IaskedGodifIcouldseal（封口）thewallsohecouldn’tfindit.Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer’sbed,theangelofdeathcameforhiswife.IaskedGodiftheangelcouldtakethecowinstead.Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”21.Whydidtheolderangelrepairtheholefortherichfamily?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethegreedyowner.B.Becauseshewantedtosavethegoldforthepoor.C.Becausethebasementwastoocoldtostayin.D.Becauseshebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbereadytoofferhelp.22.Inparagraphtwo,thepairrefersto_____________.A.therichcoupleB.theangelsC.theguestsD.thepoorcouple高一英语试卷第1页共8页-11-\nBSomepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they’llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It’sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn’t..Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe’sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it’stimeforyoutochangethesubject.Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou’resayinggood-bye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don’tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey’veknownyouhalftheirlife.25.Askingquestionsmightbeaquitegoodandsuitableway_______.A.foryoutomakemoreandmorenewfriendsB.tobeginyourbusinesstalksC.togettheconversationgoingsmoothlyD.foryoutomakeadeepandlastingimpressiononothers-11-\n高一英语试卷第2页共8页26.Afterhavingaskedsomebodyaquestion,it’llbepoliteofyouto_______.A.makeclearwhatkindofpersonheisB.listentohisreplyattentivelyC.waitquietlyandpatientlyforhisanswerD.goonaskinghimmorequestions27.Generallyspeaking,goodtalkersarepersonswho_______.A.aregoodatmakinganytopicinterestingB.nevertalktoomuchortoolittleC.alwaysspeakinagentlewayD.knowhowandwhentheyshouldchangethetopicofthetalk28.Ifyoureallytakedelightinmeetingsomeoneagain,_______.A.youmaytakehimasyourlifelongtrustworthyfriendB.itseemsnecessaryforyoutolethimknowitC.it’sproperforyoutogivehimasecondhandshakeD.it’llbehelpfulforyoutohavefurtherunderstandingofhimCEuropeishometoavarietyofculturaltreasures.LonelyPlanet,theworld’slargesttravelguidepublisher,hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculturehungrybuttimepoortravelers.LondonandParisIttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar,ahighspeedrailwayservice.Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeencompetinginfashion,artandnightlifefordecades－buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother.NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis'LouvreMuseum,butifyouwanttosavemoney,youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisit.ComparedwithLondon,ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.InParis,you'llseedinerslingeroverredwine.WhileinLondon,youcantrysomeafternoontea,eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake.ViennaandBratislavaAustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver,thebestwaytotravelisbyship.Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury’sHabsburgdynastysplendortoscifirestaurants.ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces.YoucanappreciatetheperfectblendingofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandSchonbrunnPalace,andreward-11-\nyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee,whichhasmadeitswaytotheworld'sculturalheritagelist.Bratislavaisbestknownforitsfinedining－theremarkableUFOrestaurant.Youcanenjoyameatladendinnerhereinanamazingsetting.高一英语试卷第3页共8页29.What’stherelationshipbetweenLondonandParisaccordingtothetext?A.Theyhelpeachother. B.Theyattackeachother.C.Theyadmireeachother.D.Theydon'tlikeeachother.30.WhataretheadvantagesofParismentionedinthearticle?a.TheLouvreMuseumb.Freeaccesstomuseumsc.Moreoutdoorattractionsd.BetterwinesandperfumesA.ac B.cd C.acd D.bcd31.Whichofthecitiesshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinscifirestaurants?A.London.B.Paris.C.Glasgow.D.Bratislava.32.LonelyPlanetrecommendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause________.A.theyarenotexpensivetovisit B.theyarebestknowntotheworldC.theyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachotherD.theyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspectsDIwaswalkingwithafriendyesterdaywhenIfoundaXiao-Micellphoneinapuddleofmeltedsnow.Ipickeditupanditstillworked!IstartedlookingthroughthecontactlistandcallingnumberstoseeifIcouldfigureoutwhosephoneitwas.Unfortunately,onlyonepersonansweredandshedidn’trecognizedthenumberthatIwascalling.Shemadeacommentof“Itisjustsonicethatyouaretryingtofindoutwhosephoneitis.”Sincethatladydidn’tknowwhosephoneitwas,myfriendsuggestedthatwegobacktothestreetandthehousethatwefoundtheXiao-Miphoneinfrontof.Iknockedonthedoorandtwocollegeagepeopleanswered.Theyhadn’tlosttheirphones,butasItoldthemthestoryandmentionedsomenamesonthecontactlist,theyoungmansaidthathehadthosenamesalsoanditmustbethephoneofoneoftheirfriends.Then,bothofthepeoplecommentedonhowwonderfulitwasthatItookthetimetofindtheowner.Ireallydidn’thaveanythingtosay,becauseinmymind,Iwasjustdoingtherightthing.Ineverconsideredkeepingthephone—itwasn’tmine.Iimmediatelytriedtofindtheowner,becausethatisexactlywhatIwouldwantsomeonetodoifeitherIormyfamilymemberslosttheirphones.Sometimes,helpingothersisjustdoingtherightthing.And,itfeltawesomewhenIfoundoutitwouldgetbacktotheowner.ThebestpartwasIdidn’tsaywho-11-\nIwas—giveaname,number—becausedoingtherightthingfeltawesomeandwasmorethanenoughforme!33．Theauthormademanycallswiththecellphonehepickedupto_________A.callthepoliceB.callhisfriendsforhelpC.findthephone’sownerD.checkwhetherthephonewouldwork34．Howdidtheauthorfinallyfindtheowner?A.HemetafriendofthephoneownerB.HeputupalostandfoundnoticeC.HecalledthepersonsonthecontactlistD.Hemettheownerofthephonewhowassearchingalongthestreet.高一英语试卷第4页共8页35．Whatmadetheauthorwanttofindthephone’sownerimmediately?A.FearofbeinglaughedatbyothersB.Theencouragementfromhisfriend.C.ThephonewasveryexpensiveD.Hisdesirablewayofthesamesituationhewouldmeet.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone._36__InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toysandmanyotherthings._37_Forexample,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortele-business,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.__38__Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason,butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.__39__ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.__40__Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.A.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.B.Theycallteleshopping“Junkontheair”.C.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.-11-\nD.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.E.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.F.Teleshoppingispopularamongpeople.G.GermanteleshoppingbusinessiscontrolledbyAmerican.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高一英语试卷第5页共8页Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren,butIoftenheardtheparents 41shoutingatthekids,notinanicetone,butina(n) 42one.Weoften 43 inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem, 44 theonlyanswerIevergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl.Iusually 45 toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust46theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas47 theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.I48inthecardoing 49thingsbecauseIwasn’teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.FinallyIgotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingherto50togetintothecar,butthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedoor, 51 me!IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury.Iforgottotellherhow 52 Iwasforherkindness.Iwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad 53 anoldman’sheart.Thenextdaytherewasa(n) 54 onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewasquite 55 ofherbehaviorandthankedme.ThenInoticedhermotherwasthere,too.Herparents 56me,too.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallwaywealwaysgreeteachother,inafriendly57.Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand 58 howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’s 59 becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwasremoved.Isn’tit 60 thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Itissaidthatgoodthingscomefromsmallacts.-11-\n41.A.quietly B.strangely C.quickly D.angrily42.A.frightening B.excitingC.sincere D.kind43.A.quarreled B.met C.chattedD.argued44.A.when B.so C.but D.or45.A.wentout B.setout C.tookout D.gaveout46.A.decorating B.cleaning C.returning D.leaving47.A.breaking B.operating C.holding D.unlocking48.A.kept B.remained C.insisted D.left49.A.favorite B.important C.unnecessary D.curious50.A.hurry B.drive C.stay D.greet51.A.huntingfor B.askingforC.waitingfor D.callingfor52.A.beneficial B.influential C.anxious D.grateful53.A.strengthenedB.brokenC.touchedD.saved54.A.note B.knock C.invitation D.picture55.A.proud B.aware C.afraid D.sure56.A.understood B.recognizedC.praised D.thanked57.A.appearance B.manner C.statement D.announcement58.A.found B.doubted C.remembered D.wondered59.A.advice B.appointment C.suggestion D.attention-11-\n60.A.amazing B.confusing C.disappointing D.challenging高一英语试卷第6页共8页第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasonceafarmerwhoworkedveryhardeveryday.Onedaywhenhewashoeing(锄地)inthesunshine,he_____61______(sudden)heardaloudsound“Peng”.Heturnedaround___62_____hurriedtothetree.Therehefound___63____rabbitdying.Hetookholdoftherabbitwithexcitement.“___64_____agoodrabbit!I’llhaveit____65___dinner!”Thenhehadagoodidea,“Whynot___66______(wait)formorerabbitshere?It’scoolunderthetree.”____67_____hedroppedoffhishoe(锄头)andwaitedthere.Butdayafterday,therewerenomorerabbits____68_____(come).Whatwas___69______(bad),allhiscropsweredead.Thestory____70____(tell)usthatifyouwanttogetsomething,youmustworkhardforit.Remember,“Nopains,nogains!”第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)短文改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastweekIwenttovisittomyformerneighbor,Mr.Yang.HeandIusedtolivingnexttoeachotherformanyyears.Abouthalfayearago,anordercamewhichtheoldbuilding,alongwithmanyothersimilarones,weregoingtobepulleddowntomakeroomforamainstreet.SoIhadtomoveapart.Mr.Yangnowlivesinthesuburbnearabeautifulpark.Hisnewapartmentismuchbigthanbefore.Theonlyproblemisthatittookquitealongtimetogettothedowntownarea.Therefore,Mr.Yangdoesn’tseemtoworryaboutthelongdistance.Hesaysthatnewsubwaylineistobebuiltinafewyearandheissurelifewillbebetterinthefuture.-11-\n第二节书面表达（满分25分）目前，越来越多的中学生请家教，对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：有些人认为有必要另一些人认为没有必要跟教师比自己学好可以巩固课堂所学内容可以学到更多的东西容易养成依赖习惯学生需要时间休息许多家教以赢利为目的高一英语试卷第7页共8页请你根据以上提示，以IsaTutorNecessary？为题，写一篇110词左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。要求：层次清楚，连贯流畅，表达灵活，不要逐字翻译。参考词汇：家教tutor;巩固strengthenIsaTutorNecessary?Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsarehavingtutorsattheweekend.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit.-11-\n高一英语试卷第8页共8页-11-\n高一年级期末考试试题参考答案完41-45．DABCA46-50。DCBCA51-55。CDCBA56-60。DBDBA新语篇61.suddenly62.and63.a64.what65.for66.wait67.So68.coming69.worse70.tells改错：1.去go2.living改为live3.which改为that4.were改为was5.I改为we6.big改为bigger7.took改为takes8.Therefore改为However9.newsubway前加a10.year改为years书面表达：IsaTutorNecessary?Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsarehavingtutorsattheweekend.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit.Inmyopinion,whetheratutorisneededjustdepends.Ifyouarereallyveryweakatorinterestedinacertainsubject,maybeit’sOKforyoutohaveone.Butbesuretochooseagoodandsuitableteacher,otherwiseitwouldbeawasteoftimeandmoney.-11-
