沈阳铁路实验中学2022-2022学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode（方式）oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike（双人单车）,nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.1．You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks2．ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcantakephotosofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing3．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores?C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular?-11-\nD.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast?4．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.B.Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults.BKnowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,you candoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult. Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoumustalways likethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Try tounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings. Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife. Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindof writingeasier.Sometimessubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingtoworkwith them. Here'ssomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions;haveeverythingreadybeforeyou sitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearn beforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing, firstfindoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething;checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit;never forgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.5.Welearnthingsbecause______A.wearewillingtolearn B.itcanbefunandexcitingC.weareinterestedinthesubjectsD.wemayusethesethingsinthefuture 6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvicegiveninthearticle?A.Tofocusonwhatyouarestudying.B.Tostudyatanypossibletimeandplace.C.Toreviewandpreview.D.Topayattentiontothemostimportantthings.7.Themainpurposeofthearticleis______A.toprovethatlearningisnotsodifficult B.tomakethereadersbeinterestedinstudyC.totellthestudentshowtostudywell D.toencouragestudentstostudyhard.C Everyyear,ItellmysonswhatI'dlikeforMother'sDay:aletter,somethingwrittenfromtheheartandofferedfreelyratherthanboughtfromastoreandwrapped-11-\nneatly.Idon'talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.Thisyear,myboyswillbeintwodifferentstatesonMother'sDay.Mymomanddadwillbeawaytogether,andI'llbedrivinghomefromawriter'sworkshopinMassachusetts.Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus,fornowatleast,isonlydistance.Itwon'talwaysbeso,andthereisnowaytoprepareforthatfactotherthantoappreciatethemomentthatis.MysonsknowthattheycanpleasemeonSundaywithaphonecallorane-mail,andthatisenoughasIlovetheirwords.Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwell-livedlives.Still,knowingthatmyyearsofstayingwithmysonsareover,Idofeeldoleful.Thetruthis,Imissbeingthecenteroftheuniversetotwolittleboys.Andthisholidaycanbeabitpainful.Iwonderifmyownmothereverfeltnostalgic(怀旧的，乡愁的)forthepassingofmychildhood.Iwonderifsherealizesthatsheisstillatthecenterofmyuniverseandalwayshasbeen.Idon'toftenpausetothinkaboutit,butofcoursesheistheonewhohasbeenrightthere,atmysidefromthemomentIdrewmyveryfirstbreath.HowtoeverfullyappreciatethewomanwhosepresenceandloveandexamplehaveshapedmeintotheadultIam?Howtodescribeevenasmallpartofthesharing,sacrificing,andsupportshehasgivenmeovertheyears?8．Theauthormainlywantstotellusthroughthefirstparagraphthat_______.A.shehopestogetherson'slettersverymuchB.hersonsdon'toftenwritetoheronMother'sDayC.Mother'sDayistheverydatethatshelooksforwardtomostD.Childrenareoftencarelessabouttheirparents’request(请求).9．Theauthorisdeeplygratefulforthepresentlifebecause_______.A.hersonsdon'tlivefarawayfromherhomeB.herparentsandchildrenarestillaliveC.herparentsarecomingtoherhousetospendMother'sDayD.hersonscanpleaseheronSundaywithaphonecall10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"doleful"inParagraph3mean?A.sadB.disappointedC.exhaustedD.amused11．Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'spresentsituation.B.She'lldescribethereunionofherfamilyonMother'sDay.C.She'lltalkabouthowhermothereducatedandcaredforher.D.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'sachievementsinhercareer.DDoyouknowthatStreetSenseis?It’sanewspaperinWashingtonD.C.abouthomelesspeopleandproblemsthataffectthemHomeless,orformerlyhomeless,Washingtonianswritemanyofthearticles.Thenewspaper’sbusinessmodelisbased-11-\nonhomelesssellerswhosellthenewspaper.Youcanhearthemcallout“StreetSenseforsale!”nearsubwayentrances,lunchplacesandotherareasaroundthecity.TheStreetSensenewspaperishousedinanofficeinaChristianchurchinWashington.EveryotherWednesdayaboutfourteenthousandcopiesareprinted.Thenewspaperexpressesthethoughtsandexperiencesofpeoplewhocallthestreetshome.FourstaffmembersworkatStreetSense,Towofthemarepaid.Thestaffmemberswritethefirsttwopagesofthepaper.Interns—studentsworkingaspartoftheirstudies—andvolunteershelp.Homelesswritersprovidetherestofthematerial.Thisincludespoems,storiesandessays.StreetSenseprovidestrainingforthehomelesspeoplewhowanttobecomepartofthesalesteam,Afterthetraining,eachstudentisgiventenfreecopiesofStreetSense.Oncethosearesold,traineesbecomerealsalespeople.Theybuypapersforthirty-fivecentseachandsellthemforadollar.LisaGillespieisthemanagingeditorofStreetSense,Shesaysthenewspaperplaysapartinhomelesspeople’slivesthatothermediacannot.Withthehelpofthenewspaper,alotofhomelesspeoplehavebecomeconfidentagain,andtheirliveshavealsobeenimprovedalot.12.WhatdoesthewritermainlytellusinParagraph1?A.SomethingabouttheStreetSense.B.HomelesspeopleinWashingtonD.C.C.HowStreetSensesolveshomelesspeople’sproblems.D.StreetSenseisveryinteresting.13.HowoftenisStreetSenseprinted?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.EverytwoweeksD.onceamonth14.WhatdothestaffmembersmainlydoatStreetSense?A.Theysellnewspapersalongthestreet.B.Theywritethefirsttwopagesofthematerial.C.Theyeditthenewspaperaftertheyreceivearticles.D.Theyprovidethelasttwopagesofthematerial.15.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.IfyouareoneofthetraineesofStreetsense,youcangettendollarsfromsellingallofyournewspapers.B.TherearetoomanyhomelesspeopleinWashingtonD.C.forthegovernmenttohelp.C.MostarticlesofStreetSenseareaboutWashingtonians’lives.D.IfyoubecomerealsalespeopleofStreetSense,youcangetthirty-fivecentsfromacopyofthenewspaper.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。※（注：选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD）Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyes-11-\nisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives._____16____Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading. KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes. Don’tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.___17____Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily. Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.____18___.___19___Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems. Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.___20____.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A．Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.B．Developgoodreadinghabits.C．Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookfordirectlyatthesun.E.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.F.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.G．Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Isatinmyseatasmynewgradesixclassmatesfoundtheirs.Atthefrontoftheclassournewmathteacherstood__21__us.Thebellrang.“Welcometoanewschoolyear.I’mMr.StevensandI’msureI’lllearnallyournamesinnotime.”Hewalkedaroundtheclass__22__mathbooks.Whenhewasdone,he__23__tothefrontoftheclassandlookedatus.“Whatareyouwaitingfor?Getstarted?”hesaid.Welookedathim,__24__.Wasn’thegoingtoteachus?“Istheresomethingwrongwithyour__25__?You’renotalldeaf,areyou?”A__26__boyatthebackoftheclassaskedwhatweallwantedtoknow.“Mr.Stevens,aren’tyougoingtoteachus?”Mr.Stevens__27__,“You’resmartkids.Openyourbooksandgetdowntoit.Ifyouhaveany__28__oranyquestions,raiseyourhand,andI’llhelpyou.”Weopenedourbooks.Mr.Stevenshelpedanyone__29__hadquestions.Hewouldstoptoteachallthestudents___30__whenweallhadthesamequestion.Itwasa__31__methodofteaching,butitwasveryuseful.Itwasa__32__pointinmylife.Mr.Stevensmademe__33__Iwasgoodatmath-11-\nandalsoabletoreachthe__34__ofanyclassIattended.IstudiedwithhishelpuntilIgraduatedfrommiddleschool.MontyPython’sFlyingCircuswasapopulartelevisionshowbackthen.Theactors__35__thebestBritishhumor(幽默)intoourCanadianlives.Mr.Stevenswouldoftenactoutoneoftheirfunnyscenes(场景)infrontoftheclass.Somethoughthewasstrange,andIguesshewas,__36__heknewhowtomakeamathlessoninteresting.I’vecarriedhis__37__withmeallmylife.WheneverIamfacedwithanew__38__,Ithinkofmyfirstdayingradesixmath.__39__sittingandstaringatthechallenge,Ijustget__40__.BeforeIknowit,thechallengehasbeensettled.21.A.waitingB.watchingC.lookingD.revising22.A.pickingupB.pickingoutC.handinginD.handingout23.A.returnedB.wavedC.ranD.jumped24.A.frightenedB.boredC.puzzledD.excited25.A.earsB.heartsC.eyesD.body26.A.cleverB.energeticC.luckyD.brave27.A.doubtedB.repliedC.explainedD.agreed28.A.instructionB.troubleC.promiseD.event29.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who30.A.evenB.stillC.onlyD.since31.A.popularB.strangeC.disappointingD.scientific32.A.turningB.similarC.movingD.embarrassing33.A.decideB.realizeC.wonderD.remember34.A.topB.bottomC.strongestD.busiest35.A.reportedB.impressedC.broughtD.admitted36.AbutB.howeverC.soD.and37.A.dreamB.lessonC.interestD.discipline38.A.chanceB.challengeC.periodD.job39.A.BesidesB.inotherwordsC.asaresultofD.insteadof40.A.amazedB.encouragedC.startedD.organised第II卷(请将答案写在答题纸上)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个单词)。A:Lookatthosehouses41____________(make)ofwood!B:Nothingnew.Theyare42____________ofdate.A:Buttheyallowpeople43___________(think)ofthepast,whichmaybeagoodmemory.It’ssaidthattheyare44___________(abandon)houses45____________werebuiltin46______________1920sandtheyremainasgoodasbefore.B:Soundsinteresting.Wouldyoumind47_____________(visit)itwithme?A:Ofcoursenot.ThefactisthatIamcuriousabout48______________isinsidethem-11-\naswell.ThisisthefirsttimethatI49_____________(see)woodenhouses.B:Thesameis50______________(truth)ofme.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处下加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilovecamping.It’smyfavoritewaytospentthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentforalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Iappreciatedlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atthenight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp,andIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的初中英语老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1.开始时，觉得英语比初中英语难得多，老师的教法也不一样,几乎丧失信心。2.每天多投入时间和精力,努力学习英语。向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。3.现在英语取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。注意：1.不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.词数100左右；DearMr.Li,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,-11-\nLiHua-11-\n英语答题纸第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式：41.__________42.___________43.__________44.__________45.___________46.__________47.___________48.__________49.__________50.___________第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）※文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处下加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilovecamping.It’smyfavoritewaytospentthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentforalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Iappreciatedlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atthenight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp,andIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.座位号___________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）DearMr.Li,-11-\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-11-\n沈阳铁路实验中学2022-2022学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）1—4CDBA5—7DBC8—11DBAC12—15ACBA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16—20BDEAG第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）21—25BDACA26—30DBBDC31—35BABAC36—40ABBDC41.made42.out43.tothink44.abandoned45.which/that46.the47.visiting48.what49.haveseen50.true第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第二句spent→spend第四句excited→excitingnever→ever第六句cook→cookedwonderfully→wonderful第七句or→and第八句去掉At后的thetree→trees第九句many→muchclose后加to第三部分：写作DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.WhenIfirstenteredseniorhigh,IfoundEnglishmuchmoredifficultthanwhatwelearnedinjuniorhighandtheteachingmethodisnothinglikethatatmyjuniorhigh.Ialmostlostheart.Later,IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishcassettesanddidalotofexercises.IalsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua-11-
