成考高起点英语复习资料 一、语音知识（共5小题；每1.5题分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1.A.busB.butter C.buttonD.buy 2.A.cabbage B.cage C.captain D.candle 3.A.feather B.depth C.theatre D.everything 4.A.within B.wonderful C.wrongD.worth 5.A.healthB.harvest C.happen D.honest 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分。） 从每小题的四个选择中，选出最佳的一项。 6.Goandgetyourcoat.It's_______youleftit. A.there B.where C.therewhere D.wherethere 7.Itworriedherabit_______herhairwasturninggrey. A.while B.that C.if D.for 8.Iremember_______thisusedtobeaquietvillage. A.when B.how C.where D.what 9.Thesehousesaresoldatlowprice______peopleexpected. A.like B.as C.that D.which 10.Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople______. A.haveitdo B.haveitdone C.havedoneit D.havingitdone 11._______！There'satraincoming. A.Lookout B.Lookaround C.Lookforward D.Lookon 12.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_______thefirstSundayinFebruary. A.at B.on C.in D.to 13.－Doyouremember_______hecame？ －Yes，Ido.Hecamebycar. A.how B.when C.that D.if 14.Smithwasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster_______hehaddonethedaybefore. A.that B.how C.where D.what 15.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear. A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated C.graduates D.istograduate 16.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays！ A.Howa B.Whata C.How D.What 17.Canyoutellme_______therailwaystation？ A.howIcangetto B.howcanIgetto C.whereIcangetto D.wherecanIgetto 18.Theotherday，mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed. A.as B.which C.what D.that 19.Idon't______rockandroll.It'smuchtoonoisyformytaste. A.goafter B.goawaywith C.gointo D.goinfor 20.Parentsmust_______theirchildren'sact. A.payoff B.riseup C.answerfor D.getalongwith 三、完形填空（共20小题；每1.5分，共30分。） 通读正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。 AGermantaxi-driver，FranzBussman，recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore. Whileonawalking_21_withhiswife，hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon，Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwasclosely_22_herhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughed_23_theidea，pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledin_24_duringthewar.ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell，shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshe_25_beright. Afewdays_26_，shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Needlesstosay，theman'snamewasHansBussman.AndhereallywasFranz's_27_brother.Whenthebrotherswere_28_，Hansexplained_29_itwasthathewasstill_30_. Afterhavingbeenwoundedtowardstheendofthewar，hehadbeensenttohospitalandwas_31_hisunit.ThehospitalhadbeenbombedandHanshadmadehiswaybackintoWesternGermanyonfoot._32_，hisunitwaslostandall_33_ofhimhadbeendestroyed.Hans_34_tohisfamilyhouse，butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadbeenkilledduringanair-raid（空袭）。Hanssettleddowninavillagefiftymilesawaywherehehadremained_35_. 21.A.hourB.wayC.tourD.time 22.A.fromB.toC.nearD.like 23.A.ofB.atC.inD.through 24.A.actionB.fieldC.areaD.motion 25.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.should 26.A.forwardB.laterC.lastlyD.more 27.A.missedB.long-losingC.long-lostD.losing 28.A.unitedB.reunitedC.gatheredD.mated 29.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how 30.A.alivedB.livedC.aliveD.live 31.A.settleddownB.pickedupC.chosenfromD.separatedfrom 32.A.GenerallyB.HopefullyC.WhereasD.Meanwhile 33.A.recordsB.rewardsC.methodsD.facts 34.A.returnedB.turnedC.triedD.completed 35.A.forlongB.foreverC.eversinceD.soonafter 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分。） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 A Womennowadaysarestrongerandsmarterthantheywere50yearsago，andtheycanexpecttolivelonger.Japanesewomen，forexample，canexpecttolive82years，whichisthelongestintheworld.Just50yearsago，Japanesewomencouldexpecttoliveonly54years. Manywomenareworkingtoday.InJapan，75%ofwomenareworkingnow，comparedto37%50yearsago.Thereasonwhysomanywomenareworkingisthatthey'regettingmoreeducationthesedays.TherateofJapanesewomengoingtojuniorcollegeanduniversitiesishigherthantherateformen.In1947，theaverageJapanesewomangotmarriedattheageof23.Today，theaverageageis26.Atthesametime，divorcehasincreasedby50%. Asforhavingbabies，todaythebirthrateisonly1.5babiesforeachwoman.Fiftyyearsago，thebirthratewasmuchhigher，4.5babies. Inarecentsurvey，Japanesewomenwereaskedwhethertheywouldchoosetobeamanorawomaninthefuturelife.65%saidtheywouldprefertobebornagainasawoman.In1960，only27%saidtheywouldwanttobeawomanagaininthefuture.ThissuggeststhatnowadaysmoreJapanesewomenarehappierwiththeirlives. 36.Therateofwomenwhoareworkingnowhasincreasedby______percentcomparedwith50yearsago. A.37 B.38 C.50 D.75 37.MoreandmorewomenareworkinginJapanbecause_______. A.theyhavetoraisetheirfamily B.theydon'thaveanythingelsetodo C.theyhavemoreeducationthanbefore D.theywanttobeindependent 38.Itcanbeinferredfromthesurveythat_______. A.moreJapanesewomenwouldliketobeawoman B.moreJapanesewomenwanttoreceivemoreeducation C.moreJapanesewomenwanttobeindependent D.moreJapanesewomenaresatisfiedwiththeirpresentlives B WilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan440yearsagoandspenthischildhoodinhishometown，Stratford-on-Avon.Littlewasknownabouthischildhoodthoughmanystoriesaretold，someofwhichmaybetrue.HeprobablywenttoGrammarschoolatStratford.Atthirteenhehadtoleaveschoolashisfatherbecamepooreratonetime.SoWilliamhadtomakehisownliving.Attheageofeighteenhemarriedafarmer'sdaughter. NotlongafterheleftStratfordforLondon.Londonwasgrowingrapidly.Allkindsofpeoplecouldbefoundinit，andhereShakespearemettravelers，students，andscholars，andhewasveryinterestedinthestoriestheytold.Healsometwritersandactors.Hesoonfoundsomeworkinatheatre.Beforelonghebecameanactorandwriterofplaystoo.TherewereafewtheatresinLondon.OneofthemostfamousofthesewascalledGlobe.Shakespearehimselfbecameoneoftheownersofthistheatre.Hisbecamefamousasawriterofplayssoonafter.HemadeuseofthewritingofothersandfoundideasintheoldpoemsofChaucer.Byhisgiftheturnedalltheseoldstoriesintogreatworksofhisown.Shakespearewrotenofewerthanthirty-sevenplaysinhislife.Nowhisworksarelovedandstudiedallovertheworld. 39.WilliamShakespearelivedin_______. A.the17thcentury B.the14thcentury C.the16thcentury D.the19thcentury 40.Williamhadtoleaveschoolbecause_______. A.HetriedtofindajobinLondon B.Hewastiredofthelifeintheschool C.Hehadtomarryafarmer'sdaughter D.Hisfatherwastoopoortogivehimenoughmoney 41.Williamwasfamousforhis______. A.stories B.plays C.poems D.acting 42.Shakespearebecameknowntomanypeople_______. A.afterhebecameanownerofatheatre B.afterhisthirty-sevenplayswerewritten C.afterhefoundajobinLondon D.afterhetriedtobeagoodactor C Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcankeepyourbodystrong，sotakecareofwhatyoueat. Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairyproductsgrouphasfoodlikemilk，cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup，thefruitandvegetablegroup，andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallthefourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday. Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredduringthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly. Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth. 43.Whichofthefollowingdietsisthebestone？ A.Eggs，tomatoesandchicken. B.Milk，bread，cabbagesandbeef. C.Corn，fish，creamandpork. D.Rice，beancurd，apples，fishandchicken. 44.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit？ A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast. B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime. C.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime. D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallthefourgroups. 45.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat______. A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong C.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly 46.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“______”。 A.TheFourfoodGroups B.AHealthyDiet C.YourbodyandFood D.TheKeytoYourHealth D Thisisapagefromacollegeinformationhandbook.Ittellsyouwhereyoucanfindvariouscollegeservicesandfacilities（设施）。 WhereToFindHelpInTheCollege Hereisthelocationofsomeimportantcollegeservicesandfacilities. Roomsnumbered100~130areonthefirstfloorandthosenumbered200~300onthesecondfloorofthemaincollegeblock. StudentsServicesCentre113 Thestaffmembersareavailable（有空的）toadviseoncareerchoiceandapplication（申请）forhighereducation. HousingOffice114 Mrs.JWardleisavailableeachafternoonfrom1：30to4：30tohelpstudentswithproblemsrelatingtohousing. MedicalRoom115 Mrs.JWright，thecollegenurse，isavailableeachmorningfrom9：30to12：30a.m……ThecollegedoctorisondutyonWednesdaymornings. SportsOffice207 Mrs.BMuriecanprovideinformationaboutsportingandkeep-fitactivities. StudentUnionOffice222 Alotofservicesandadvice（traveletc.）areprovided. FoodService127 Mr.GNunnisthemanagerandwilldohisbesttohelpifyourequireaspecialdiet. Library215 Youcanfindbooksandcomputingfacilitieshere. SelfLanguageLearningCentre203 Studentscanattendanytimefrom9：00a.m.to4：15p.m. 47.Whereshouldyougoforhelpifyoufailtofindaplacetolive？ A.Room114. B.Room207. C.Room222. D.Room113. 48.Asaforeignstudent，youmaygotoRoom127to_______. A.applyforascholarship B.askforsomespecialfood C.inquireabouteducationalfees D.obtainacopyofcertificate 49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？ A.YouneedtocallfirsttogototheLanguageLearningcenter. B.Youareabletowatchvideoprogramsinthelibrary. C.Thecollegenurseisavailableforsometimeintheafternoon. D.StudentServicesCentrecanhelpstudentsapplyforhighereducation. 50.Thispassageismostusefulfor_______. A.Peoplelivingaroundthecollege B.Studentswhograduatefromthecollege C.Newstudentsofthecollege D.Parentsofthestudents 五、补全对话：（共5句；每满分为3，共15分。） 根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句，打问号的地方，用疑问句。 提示：Jason和Andrea在谈论他们的工作。Andrea在ThomasCookTravel做导游工作，经常陪人们去南美洲，如秘鲁。他很喜欢这份工作。Jason是位学生，在一家快餐馆兼职。 Jason：Wheredoyouwork，Andrea？ Andrea：I51ThomasCookTravel. Jason：Oh，really？Whatdoyoudothere？ Andrea：I'maguide.Itakepeople52 tocountriesinSouthAmerica，likePeru. Jason：Thatsoundsinteresting！ Andrea：Yes，53.Iloveit.Andwhatdoyoudo？ Jason：Iamastudent，andI54，too. Andrea：Oh？Wheredoyouwork？ Jason：55 Andrea：Whichrestaurant？ Jason：HamburgerHeaven. 六、书面表达（满分30分） 假定你是孙明，今年暑假你随父母去英国度假，你答应你的好友王永将你的感受及时与他分享。请你用英语给他写一封100字左右的短信。告诉他你在英国参观了伦敦和剑桥，你的感觉如何；你何时回来。 注意： 1.100字左右； 2.开头语已为你写好。 DearWangYong， Iamhavingagoodtimehere！
