专题四 介 词Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空1．Highspeedtrainswhichtravelthroughmyhometown________upto250kmperhourmakeitasmallworld.2．I'mworkingthiseveningbecauseIam________schedulewithmywork.3．—Asaweightliftingathlete，Thomasisindeedtoolarge，Ithink.—Butinspite________that，heisstilloneofthebestathletesatpresent.4．MostAmericanswouldprefertokeeptheirproblems________themselves，andsolvetheirproblems________themselves.5．WashingtonSquarePark，________honorofthefirstpresident，isoneofNewYorkCity'smostpopularandoldestparks，datingbackto1827.6．Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhodevoteshimselftothechildrenbutaskfornothing________return.7．She'sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage________othersofknowingmanylanguages.8．Childrenneedfriends________theirownagetoplaywith.9．Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot________easyreach.10．Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers'interests______hisown.11．Everybodywastouched________wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.12．Theartshowwasfar________beingafailure；itwasagreatsuccess.13．Takingregularexerciseandeatingabalanceddietaretwoimportantkeys________good.14．Mydaughterisreally________Weibothesedays；shespenthoursonitdaily.15．Theliftinthattallbuildingwentwrongandgottrapped________thefloors.Peopleinithadnowayoutandwereinpanic.16．Planshavebeenproposed________thelargestdamintheworldtobebuiltalongtheCongoRiver.17．—Mike，areyoufamiliar________thisnewtypeofcar?Justgivemesomeadvice.—Oh，I'msorry.Itisreallyanewone.18．—What'swrongwithyourface?—I'mallergic________thiskindofweather.Nothingserious.答案 1.at 2.behind 3.of 4.to；by 5.in 6.in 7.against 8.of 9.within 10.above 11.beyond 12.from13．to 14.into 15.between 16.for 17.with 18.toⅡ.用适当的介词短语填空1．________goingtoalanguageschool，Andrewalsowenttothelibraryalmosteverydayandlearnedabout20Chinesecharactersaday.2．Ireallydon'twanttogo；________，theweatherissocoldoutside.3．—Howdoyouthinkofmycomposition?—Almostperfect________onespellingmistake.4．We'lllearnmuchfromthisfailure，sooursufferingandeffortsarenot________.5．Tedissuchahelpfulcolleaguethatheiswillingtodo，________，anyfavourwemightask3\nhim.6．Somequestionsmaycometoyouduringtheinterview，butyoucanandshouldmakegoodpreparations________(提前)．7．—Alice，youaregoingshoppingthisafternoon，aren'tyou?Anythingspecialinyourmind?—Nothing________(特别)．Ijusthaven'tdoneshoppingforalongtime.8．Obviously，theadvantagewetakeofsolarenergyis________enough.Wehavetoworkstillharder.9．Theyaredeterminedtogointothedarkcave，________mywarningofdanger.10．________yourpoorrecordinschool，wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.答案 1.Apartfrom/Besides 2.inaddition 3.exceptfor4．invain 5.withoutquestion 6.inadvance 7.inparticular 8.farfrom 9.regardlessof 10.Inviewof/Becauseof用适当的介词或连词填空AM:Sue，thereyouare.Haveyougottime__1__alittlechat?W:Ofcourse.Whatisit，Mike?Issomethingwrong?M:No，notreally.ButI'lllikeyouradvice.W:I'llhelpifIcan.M:Well，yourememberMiguelwhostayed__2__uslastsummer?W:No.__3__Irememberyoutellingmeabouthim.Hewasveryfond__4__sightseeing，wasn'the?M:That'sright.Well，Igotaletterfromhimthismorningandhe'sinvitedmetospendaholidaywithhisfamilythisyear.Theyhavegotabighouseonariverside，__5__they'vegotaboat.It's__6__myexpectation.W:Mike，that'sgreat.Whatawonderfulchanceforyou!Youhavebeenlookingforward__7__itforalongtime.M:Yes，butit'snotthatsimple.W:What'stheproblem?M:It'sCelia.Yousee，we'vebothbeensavinglikemadtogoonatriptogetherthisyear.W:Ah，Isee.Youdon'twanttodisappointher.M:That'sright.She'dbesoupset.She'sbeendoingallsortsofjobs__8__herfreetime.Sheiswellworthyofthisholiday.Itseemssounfair.AndIfeel__9__.WhatshouldIdo?W:Cheer__10__，Mike.First，youmusttellCeliaabouttheinvitation.She'llunderstandyourproblem.Butwhydon'tyoutellMiguelabouttheplanyouhadalreadymadewithCelia?Hemightevensuggestagoodwaytosettletheproblem.答案 1.for 2.with 3.But 4.of 5.and 6.beyond7．to 8.in 9.down 10.upBItmayhelpyoutoknow__1__thereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech，everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactly__2__hehasplanned.Fortunately，themomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why？__3__thelistenersdonotknow__4__thespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonly__5__thespeakerdoessay.__6__youloseyourplaceforamoment，wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences，orforgettopauseatacertainpoint，noonewillbewiser.__7__suchmomentsoccur，don'tworry3\naboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.__8__youdomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech，thatdoesn'treallymatter.Infact，thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformer.Theyarelookingforawellthoughtoutspeechthatexpressesthespeaker'sideasclearlyanddirectly.__9__youworkonyourspeech，don'tworryaboutbeingimperfect.__10__youfreeyourmindofthis，youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.答案 1.that 2.as 3.Because 4.what 5.what 6.If 7.When 8.Evenif 9.As 10.OnceⅠ.将下列文章补充完整Mycousiniscomingtovisitme____1____(在一月一日)attwoo'clock.We____2____(已经彼此五年没有见面了)already.____3____(自从他离开中国)forschool，IwasundertremendouspressureforthereasonthatIlivedinmyuncle's，ormycousin'sfather'shouse.Hereheisinthecoffeeshop，sittingnearthegarbagecan.HewaswearingtheredscarfIgavehim____4____(作为礼物)beforeheleft，andIknowhetookgoodcareofit____5____(因为它像一个新的)．Then，Istartedtocry.答案 1.onJanuary1 2.haven'tseeneachotherfor5years 3.SinceheleftChina 4.asagift 5.becauseitwaslikeanewoneⅡ.翻译句子1．昆明的天气不会太冷或太热，气候十分宜人。(neither...nor)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．他可能病了，因为他今天没来开会。(for)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．你进来时，我正和几个小男孩说话。(when)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．确保没有错误后再交试卷。(before)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案 1.TheweatherinKunmingisneithertoocoldnortoohot.Theclimateisverypleasant.2．Hemaybeill，forhewasabsentfromthemeetingtoday.3．Whenyoucamein，Iwastalkingwithafewboys.4．Don'thandinyourpaperbeforeyouaresuretherearenomistakes.3
