2022年广州市高考模拟考试英语本试卷共11页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Acivilizedsocietyhasthevirtuesofbeauty,culture,comfortandpeace.However,themotor-caris1thesevirtues.Avisitorfromouterspaceviewingourcitieswouldconcludethatthehumanraceismadeupofshinymetallic“beetles”creepingalongvastnetworks.Heisnotfar2.Themotor-car,farfrombeing3avehicleforman,isdeterminingthedesignofwholecities.Thesinglelargestconsumerofvaluablecity4isitsroadsandcarparks.Iftherewerefewerroads,wecouldhavemorenaturalparksinwhichto5,moreculturalcentresandmorepublicsquares.Carsrobourcitiesofthesecivilized6.Notonlydocarsoccupyspace,theyalsocreate7.Psychologistshaveconfirmedthatnoisecausesstress,andcitiesareindeedverynoisyplaces.Carsarealsothesinglelargest8ofairpollution.Howcanwesayweare9whenweliveinanatmospherefullofstressandhealthdangers?Oureconomydependson10.Thesedaysitisbecomingrareand11,yetcarscontinueconsuminglargeamountsofpetrol.Energy,whichcouldbeusedtorunfactoriesandhouses,isbeing12onroads.Finally,carshavecreatedanewtypeofmonster,themotorist.Necessityhasmademanforgethisgentle13andhastransformedhimintoaselfish,dangerousmonster,frighteninginnocentpedestrians,killingdogs,swearingatothermotorists.Thecarisanoutletforhisaggression.Tosumup,themotor-carhasbeen14fordestroyingourcities,damagingourhealth,increasingeconomicproblemsand15humankindoftheirgentlenature.1.A.representingB.promotingC.destroyingD.replacing2.A.removedB.betterC.differentD.wrong-10-\n3.A.generallyB.merelyC.finallyD.hardly4.A.spaceB.timeC.materialD.light5.A.shareB.relaxC.hideD.work6.A.pleasuresB.mannersC.individualsD.histories7.A.conflictsB.chancesC.noiseD.growth8.A.problemB.sourceC.effectD.provider9.A.politeB.awakeC.innocentD.civilized10.A.energyB.wealthC.transportationD.industry11.A.wastefulB.availableC.expensiveD.cheap12.A.leftB.burntC.arrangedD.produced13.A.actionB.appearanceC.ideaD.nature14.A.suitableB.possibleC.punishedD.responsible15.A.warningB.remindingC.robbingD.convincing第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。AparkofficernoticedSamconsistentlycaughtmorefishthananyoneelse.Whileotherguyscaughtonlythreeorfouraday,Sam’sboatwasalwaysfull16fish.Theofficer,curious,askedSamhissecret.The17(success)fishermaninvitedtheofficertoaccompanyhimandobserve.SothenextmorningtheytookoffinSam’sboatandtheofficergotreadytosee18itwasdone.Sam’sapproachwassimple.Hetookoutastickofdynamite(炸药),litit,andthrewitintheair.Theexplosionrockedthelakewithsuchaforce19deadfishimmediatelybegantosurface.Samtookoutanetandstartedtaking20up.Theofficer,after21(recover)fromtheshock,beganyellingatSam.“Youcan’tdothis!It’sillegal!”Sam,meanwhile,tookoutanotherstickofdynamite.Helititand22(drop)itintheofficer’slapwiththesewords,“Areyougoingtosittherealldaycomplaining,23areyougoingtofish?”Thepoorofficerwasleftwith24fastdecisiontomake.Hehadsuddenlybeentransformedfromanobservertoa25(participate).Achoicehadtobemadequicklyandwithasighofregrethethrewoutthestickandwaitedfortheexplosion.II阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasmyfirstdaybackhomesincestartingcollege.Alothadchangedinthelastyear.Notwithmyhometownbutwithme.Ihadleftasa17-year-oldboyandhadnowreturnedasan18-year-oldman.Inthecity,Iwaslivingonmyown,hadapart-timejobandwasstudying.EventhegovernmentrecognizedIwasanadult;Ihadadriver’slicense.SohereIwas,onmysummervacation,walkingdownthemainstreetwithmyfather,desperateforhimtoacknowledgehow-10-\nmatureIwas.Whenhisrecognitionfailedtoappear,Itookmattersintomyownhands.“Dad,”Isaidcasually,“I’mthirsty.Let’sgoforabeer.”ItwasthefirsttimeI’devermentionedbeerinfrontofmyfather,letaloneaskhimtodrinkonewithme.Heturnedtomewithacuriousexpressiononhisface.“Abeer?WellIguessyou’reoldenoughnow.Let’sgotoSailors’Bar.It’swheremycousinTom,youruncle,usedtodrink.Yourememberhim,right?”Ihadonlysomevaguerecollectionofmyuncle.Hewastheblacksheepofthefamily---alwaysintrouble.Wedidn’ttalkabouthimmuch.“WhateverhappenedtoUncleTom,Dad?Ihaven’tseenhiminyears,”Isaidaswecontinuedtowardsthebar.“NeitherhaveI,unfortunately.Hewasagoodkidonce.Butthingschanged,”myfathersaidmournfully.Asaboy,heexplained,therehadbeennobetter-behavedboythanTom.Butafterleavingschool,hemovedtothecityandfellinwithbadcompany.Hestartedgoingouteverynight,drinkinginnightclubsandplayingcards.Soonhelosteverythingandhadtobeghismumtopayhisdebts.Sheagreedontheconditionhereturnedhome.Mydadtookadeepbreathandcontinuedhistale.“Thingssettleddownforawhile.Hemarriedalovelywoman,gaveuphisbadhabits.Butitdidn’tlast.Hewassoonbacktohisoldways.Hecouldn’tresist.HewasatSailors’Baralmosteverynight.Hispoormotherdiedofgriefandshame.Hiswifefollowedhersoonafter.“Whatruinedhimwasalcohol.Hetoldmeonce,whenamanbeginsdrinking,heneverknowswhereit’llend.‘So’,Tomwarnedme,‘bewareofyourfirstdrink!’“Hewentfrombadtoworse.LastyearTomsentmealettersayinghehadbeenfoundguiltyofstealing,andsenttoprisonfortenyears.”DadfinishedtalkingjustaswereachedthefrontofSailors’Bar.“Anyway,hereweare.Let’sgoin,”hesaid.ButIunderstood.Iputmyarmaroundmyfatherandsaid,“I’mnotthirstyanymore,Dad.Let’sgohome.”26.Whydidtheyoungmaninvitehisfathertodrinkabeer?A.Becausehewasthirsty.B.Becausehemissedhisfather.C.Becausehewantedtoshowhewasanadult.D.BecausehewantedtodiscusshisUncleTom.27.WhatwasthemainsourceofUncleTom’sproblems?A.Hisoverly-strictfamily.B.Hisaddictiontocardgames.C.Thedeathsofhismotherandwife.D.Hisinabilitytocontrolhisdrinking.28.WhereisUncleTomnow?A.Inabar.B.Inprison.C.Inthecity.D.Inhishometown.29.Inthestory,thefathertoldhissonaboutTominorderto________.A.warnthesontokeepawayfromTomB.entertainthesonwhiletheywalkedtothebarC.recallaninterestingperiodinthefather’slifeD.convincethesonoftheharmcausedbydrinking-10-\n30.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsfromUncleTom’slife?a.Hismotherdied.b.Hemarriedalovelygirl.c.Hestartedgoingtonightclubs.d.Hewascaughtstealing.e.Hewentbackhometolivewithhismother.f.Heleftschool.A.d,f,e,b,a,cB.e,a,f,b,c,dC.f,c,e,b,a,dD.f,c,e,a,b,dBAreyousmarterthanyourparentsandgrandparents?AccordingtoJamesFlynn,aprofessorataNewZealanduniversity,youare!Overthecourseofthelastcentury,people’sIQtestscoreshavegottensteadilyhigher---onaverage,threepointshighereachdecade.Thisimprovementisknownasthe“Flynneffect”,andscientistswanttoknowwhatisbehindit.IQtestsaredesignedtomeasuregeneralintelligenceratherthanknowledge.Flynnbelievesthatintelligencepartlycomesfromourparentsandpartlyistheresultofourenvironment,buttheimprovementintestscoreshasbeenhappeningtooquicklytobeexplainedbyheredity.Sowhathasoccurredinthe20thcenturytohelppeopleachievehigherscores?ScientistshaveproposedseveralexplanationsfortheFlynneffect.Somesuggestthattheimprovedtestscoressimplyreflectanincreasedexposuretotestsingeneralandthelearningoftest-takingtechniquesthathelpusperformbetteronanytest.Othershavepointedtobetternutrition.Babiesnowarebornlarger,healthier,andwithmorebraindevelopmentthaninthepast.Anothersuggestedexplanationisachangeineducationalstyles,withteachersencouragingchildrentolearnbydiscoveringthingsforthemselvesratherthanjustmemorizinginformation,whichimprovestheirproblem-solvingskills.FlynnhaslimitedthepossibleexplanationsaftercarefullyexaminingtestdataanddiscoveringthattheimprovementinscoreshastakenplaceinonlycertainpartsoftheIQtest.Test-takersarenotdoingbetteronthemathsorvocabularysectionsofthetest;theyaredoingbetteronthesectionsrequiringreasoningandproblemsolving.Forexample,onepartofthetestshowsasetofshapes,andtest-takersmustfindthepatternsandconnectionsbetweenthem.AccordingtoFlynn,thisvisualintelligenceimprovesastheamountoftechnologyinourlivesincreases.Everytimeyouplayacomputergame,youareexercisingexactlythekindofthinkingandproblemsolvingthathelpsyoudowellononekindofintelligencetest.Soareyoureallysmarterthanyourparents?Inoneveryspecificway,youmaybe.31.Accordingtothepassage,the“Flynneffect”is________.A.amethodusedtomeasureintelligenceB.anincreaseinIQtestscoresovertimeC.theinfluenceoftechnologyonintelligenceD.atheorythatconnectsintelligencetoexperience32.Whatisthefunctionofthethirdparagraph?A.TolistthefindingsofProfessorFlynn’sresearch.B.ToprovidepossibleexplanationsthatdisproveFlynn’sideas.C.TooutlinedifferenttheoriesexplainingtheincreaseinIQscores.D.Todescribehowresearchwascarriedoutinthemeasuringofintelligence.-10-\n33.Accordingtothepassage,newereducationaltechniquesinclude_________.A.exposingchildrentofewertestsB.givingchildrenclearerteachinginstructionsC.gettingchildrentomemorizelotsofinformationD.encouragingchildrentofindoutthingsthemselves34.Thewriterbelievesthatcomputergames_________.A.havediscouragedpeoplefromtakingexerciseB.havemadeyoungpeoplebecomelessintelligentC.havehelpedimprovepeople’svisualintelligenceD.havecausedyoungpeopletohavepoorervocabularies35.WhichstatementwouldProfessorFlynnagreewith?A.Peopletodayaretakingeasiertests.B.Peopletodayhavefewerproblemstosolve.C.Notallaspectsofintelligencehaveincreased.D.Thelanguageabilityofpeoplehasimproved.COverthelast30years,Bangkok,onceasmallfishingvillage,hastransformedintotherich,concrete,high-risecitythatitistoday.Thesprawlingmetropolisanditspopulationof12millionnowproduces35percentofThailand’seconomicwealth.Asamagnetforforeigncompanies,Bangkokattractsmanyoverseasmanagersandbusinesspeoplefromdifferentsectors,includingtourism,automobilesandelectronics.Thecity’spopulationofforeignersisinthehighhundredsofthousands,withtensofthousandseachofJapanese,ChineseandwesternemployeesworkingalongsidehundredsofthousandsofBurmese(缅甸人)whomostlydounskilledjobsshunnedbyThais.Forthoseusedtothegoodlife,thevarietyandqualityofthecity’sfoodisakeyattraction,saysoneUSmanager,beforelistingmanyofhisfavouriteItalian,Mexicanand,ofcourse,Thairestaurants.MostofferqualitymealsforlessthanthecostofatakeawaysandwichinLondon.GreatchoiceandvaluecanbefoundinBangkok’sotherattractions,too.Foroverseasbusinesspeoplewhoenjoyshoppinginluxuryandair-conditionedcomfort,thecityhashundredsofmodernshoppingmalls.Someforeigners,however,preferthecharmsofChatuchakMarket,whereanythingcanbeboughtatagoodpricebytheshrewdbargainer.Whenthetimecomestotalkbusinessmanyoverseasbusinesspeopleprefertomoveoutofthemarketsandontothegolfcourse.Thailandhasthousandsofcourses,whichcanprovideawelcomebreakfromthebustleofcitylife.Butmostbusinesspeoplegotothegolfcoursebecauseit’stheperfectplacetodiscussthenextbigdeal.Becauseofthefast-pacedlifesomeforeignbusinesspeopleseeBangkokasaplacetostayfortheshortterm,ratherthanalifetime.AustraliancomputersoftwaredesignerSarahHuangissevenmonthspregnantbutstillworkingfulltimeinherBangkokoffice.Shesaysthecityis“definitelyaplaceIwanttostayforthenextfive,tenyears.”Nanniesandhomehelpareaffordable,buthighfeesforqualitysecondaryeducationhaveconvincedMsHuangtoreturntoAustraliawhenherchildreacheshighschoolage.36.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,weknowthat________.A.BangkokhasalwaysbeenarichThaicity-10-\nB.BangkokoffersmanyworkingopportunitiesforpeopleC.mostforeignerscomingtoBangkokaretouristsD.BurmeseinBangkokmostlyworkforThais37.Theunderlinedword“shunned”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________.A.unwantedB.forgottenC.appreciatedD.rewarded38.Whatisthemainattractionofgolfforforeignersaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisagoodplaceinwhichtodiscussbusinessmatters.B.Itisthemostconvenientwayforthemtogetregularexercise.C.Itisagreatwaytoescapefromthenoiseandpollutionofthecity.D.Itgivesthemtheopportunitytomeetlocalpeopleinasocialsetting.39.SarahHuangsaysshe’lleventuallyleaveBangkokbecause________.A.sheisgoingtohaveababyB.herworkinghoursaretoolongC.thecostofagoodeducationthereistoohighD.it’snoteasytofindsuitablehomehelpthere40.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.describetheattractionsoflivinginBangkokforforeignbusinesspeopleB.promotethemanyattractionsBangkokhastooffertouristsvisitingthecityC.explainthereasonsforBangkok’srapideconomicgrowthoverthepast30yearsD.comparethelifestylesofBurmeseworkersandforeignbusinesspeopleinBangkokDCharactersinnovelsdon’talwaysdowhatthewriterwantsthemtodo.Sometimestheycausetrouble,takeonlivesoftheirown,orevenworkagainstthewriter.It’snotjustaproblemforinexperiencedauthors: famedchildren’snovelistRoaldDahlsaidhegotthemaincharacterinhisbookMatildaso“wrong”thatwhenhe’dfinishedhisfirstversion,hethrewitawayandstartedagain.Ofcourseit’snotthecharacters’fault.Theproblemlieswiththeauthor.TakeStephenKing,who admittedthatwritingworking-classcharactersismoredifficultnowadaysbecausehisowncircumstanceshavechanged.“Itisdefinitelyharder,”Kingsaid.“WhenIwrote Carriemanyyearsago,Iwasonestepawayfromphysicallabour.”Thisisalsotrueforcharacters’ages,addedKing.“Whenyouhavesmallchildren,itiseasytowriteyoungcharactersbecauseyouobservethemandyouhavetheminyourlifeallthetime.Butyourkidsgrowup.It’sbeenharderformetowriteaboutthislittle12-year-oldgirlinmynewbookbecausemymodelsaregone.”Forotherauthors,suchasKarenFowler,there’sonequalitythatcanstopacharacterinitstracks:boredom.“Ihadparticularproblemswiththemaincharacterin myhistoricalnovelSisterNoon,”shesays.“Shehadattitudesaboutraceandreligionthatseemedappropriatetomeforhertimeandclass,buttheywerenotattitudesIliked.EventuallyIgrewquiteboredwithher.Youcanwriteabookaboutacharacteryoudislikeoracharacteryoudisagreewith,butIdon’tthinkyoucanwriteabookaboutacharacterwhoboresyou.”AccordingtoNeelMukherjee,itwasAdinath,acharacterinTheLivesofOthers,whomadehimworkthehardest.“IthinkIstruggledbecauseit’sdifficulttowriteacharacterwhosemostprominentpersonalfeatureisweakness,asAdinath’sis,withoutmakingthatfeaturedefinehim,”-10-\nMukherjeesays.Butatroublesomecharacterisfarfromanunwelcomeguest,hecontinues,arguingthat“whencharactersworkagainsttheauthortheycomealiveandbecomeunpredictable”.“Thatisafantasticthingtohappen,”Mukherjeesays,“Icelebrateit.Itisoneofthegreat,luckygiftsgiventoawriter.”41.WhatcanweinferaboutStevenKing’sbookCarrie?A.Itwashismostdifficultbooktowrite.B.ItwasthefirstsuccessfulnovelKingwrote.C.Therewerefewchildrenfeaturedinthestory.D.Someofitsmaincharacterswereworkingclass.42.WhydidKarenFowlerhavetroublewritingthemaincharacterinhernovelSisterNoon?A.Shedisagreedwiththecharacter’sattitudes.B.Theagedifferencebetweenthetwowastoolarge.C.Shefoundthecharacterveryuninteresting.D.Thehistoricalsettingmadeaccuracydifficult.43.NeelMukherjeebelievesthathisdifficult-to-writecharacters________.A.areasignthatthestoryisnotrealisticB.areoftenthemostinterestingC.shouldbepraisedbyallauthorsD.needtoberesearchedmorethoroughly44.Theauthorswhowereinterviewedforthepassageareprobably_________.A.famousandsuccessfulB.unknowntothereadersC.allfromthesamecountryD.juststartingtheirwritingcareers45.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwouldyouexpecttofindthepassage?A.Careers.B.Culture.C.Advicecolumn.D.Lifestyle.第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列餐馆的信息。A.DreamofRedMansionsFive-starrestaurantTraditionalCantonesefoodbyrealChinesechefsLuxuryenvironmentPrivateroomsavailableonrequest(minimumorderof$500)Open12noontomidnightB.EuropeanDelightsDeliciousEuropeanfoodpreparedbyParis-trainedchefElegantsurroundingsSpectacularnight-timecityviewsontopfloorofCentrepointTowerOpen2pm-2amBookingsessential(minimum2daysin-10-\nadvance)C.Mario'sItalianExpressGreatvalueItalianmealsforthebudgetdinerSetthree-coursemealsfromonly$20perpersonDeliveryserviceavailableOpen10amto10pmThisweekonly-Buyonemealandgetonefree!!D.Ming'sCafeOffersagreatselectionofcakes,breads,andhotdrinksAllcakesandbreadbakeddailyNothingover$5SitdownandrelaxinourcomfortablediningareaorordertogoOpen6amto6pmE.AsianParadiseExperiencetherealAsiaJapanese,KoreanandChinesedishesandlightsnacksourspecialtySimpledecorationsbutwithfoodguaranteedtopleaseyourstomachandwalletSetdinnerandlunchmenusstartingfrom$30perpersonOpen8amto10pmF.TheFrenchConnectionFrenchrestaurantwithasportingthemeAuthenticFrenchfoodandafunatmosphereSetmenustartingfrom$15perpersonEatinortakeawayOpen10amtomidnight请阅读以下人物的用餐需求，匹配人物与他们拟选择的餐馆。46.Johnwillaskhisgirlfriendtomarryhimnextweekandwantstoorganisetheperfectromanticeveningtomakesureshesaysyes.HethinksthatfineFrenchfood,abeautifulviewandstylishsurroundingswillsettherightmood.47.LiHuawantstotakehismotherwhoisvisitingfromChinaoutformorningtea.HeneedstofindaplacethatservesChinesefoodandisnottooexpensive.48.Joangotuplatethismorninganddidn’thavetimetomakebreakfast.Sheplanstograbsomethingonherwaytoworkandeatitonthebus.49.Jeffwillmeetfourvisitingbusinessmenforanimportantlunchtodayandhewantstotakethemtoahighclassrestauranttoshowthemhisrespect.50.RobertandhisthreecolleaguesmustworklateonTuesdayandsoheneedstoarrangedinnerforeveryone.Unfortunatelyhistight-fistedbosshasonlyprovided$50tocovertheentirecostoftheirmeal.III写作(共两节，满分40分)-10-\n第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)你将向学校的英语网站投稿介绍年度热词“自拍照”（selfie）。【写作内容】请根据以下内容，写一篇关于自拍照的介绍。定义：人们给自己拍的照片,通常用手机拍摄并分享到互联网上。起源：2022年,一位澳大利亚人在某论坛上传了一张自己的照片,并把照片称为“selfie”。现状：(1)“selfie”以及自拍行为越来越流行;(2)牛津词典把“selfie”列为“2022年度词汇”。评论：(1)自拍表达人类希望分享的需求,促进沟通;(2)自拍让人过于在意自己的外貌,忽视内在美。参考词汇：论坛forum牛津Oxford【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。DuringanofficialvisittotheMaldivesonSeptember15th,PresidentXiJinpingstatedthatChinesetouristsshouldbebetterbehavedwhentravellingabroad.“Ourcitizensshouldbeeducatedtobehaveinacivilizedwaywhentravellingabroad.Donotthrowwaterbottleseverywhere.Donotdamagecoralreefs.Eatmoreseafoodandlessinstantnoodles.Spendmoretohelplocaleconomiesgrow,”Xisaidtogreatlaughterandapplausefromtheaudience.Chinesetourismabroadhasgrownrapidly.Itisreportedthat100millioncitizens travelledabroad lastyear,andthatnumberisexpectedtodoubleby2022asindividualwealthgrowsalongwiththeeconomy.Yettheawarenessofpropermannershasnotgrownasfastasthenumberoftourists.SomeChinesetouristshavebeenheavilycriticizedinrecentyearsformisbehavingwhiletravellingabroad,forreasonssuchasbeingnoisy,jumpingqueuesanddamagingculturalrelics.Recently,incidentslikeChinesetouristsdrawinggraffiti(涂鸦)inanancientEgyptiantemplehaveseverelydamagedtheimageofChineseholidaymakers.Inresponse,theChinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortstoeducateChinesetouristsonappropriatebehaviorwhentravellingbothabroadandwithinChina.-10-\n【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就“文明出游”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：（1）你所了解到的一些不文明的出游行为；（2）你认为文明出游重要吗?为什么?（3）你认为怎样才能实现文明出游?【写作要求】1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。-10-
