（全国通用）2022届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(四十三)Module1 DeepSouth外研版选修8(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Inthecrosslakeswimmingrace,aboatwillbe________incaseofemergency.A．standingbyB．turningonC．gettingonD．goingoff2．—I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A．brokenupB．finishedupC．dividedupD．closedup3．You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.A．insearchofB．intheformofC．inneedofD．inthedirectionof4．Theredflaglooksextremelybeautiful________theblueskyandwhiteclouds.A．throughB．againstC．acrossD．beyond5.Ourdaughterisagreatdancer.She________abovetherest.A．sticksoutB．stickstoC．standsforD．standsout6.Suharto,theformerpresidentofIndonesia,isinapoor________ofhealth,whichworriesthewholenation.A．positionB．situationC．stateD．condition7．Thehousewassoldfor60,000dollars,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal________.A．costB．valueC．priceD．worth8．IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor's________Ihavetowait.A．incaseB．sothatC．inorderD．asif9．—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A．sloweddownB．brokedown5\nC．gotdownD．putdown10．—Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.—Shewill.Sheisonlytoo________towatchthefamousdirector.A．anxiousB．proudC．interestedD．satisfied11．Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew________repairingandcleaningit.A．hestoppedB．didhestopC．stoppedheD．hedidstop12．IhadtoapologizetoMrSmithfor________tokeeptheappointment.A．tryingB．failingC．tryingnotD．notfailing13．Infaceofdifficultiestheclimbers________inthehopeofreachingthetopbeforedark.A．insistedonB．lookedupC．turnedawayD．kepton14.Itwouldbe________arisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself.A．runningB．followingC．passingD．carrying15.Thefoxfellintothe________thehuntershadsetforit.A．bushB．trapC．trickD．circleⅡ.完形填空Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesetasideallhisallowanceforovertwomonthstobuyholidaypresentsforthoseheloved.Hehad__16__twentydollars.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMark__17__thathehadmadealistandhadhismoneyinhispocket.Idrovehimtoalocaldrugstore,themodernversionof__18__weusedtocallthe“FiveandDime”.Mark__19__ahandbasketandwentoffonhisownwhileIwaited__20__atthefrontofthestore.IttookMarkover45minutesto__21__hispresents.Thesmileonhisfaceashe__22__thecheckoutcounterwastrulyjoyful.Theclerkranguphis__23__asIpolitelylookedtheotherway.Markkeptwithinhisbudgetandreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere.Therewasaholeinhispocket,__24__nomoney.Markstoodinthemiddleofthestoreholdinghisbasket,tears__25__hischeeks.Thenanamazingthinghappened.A__26__inthestorecameuptoMark.She__27__tohislevelandtookhiminherarmsandsaid,“Youwoulddomethegreatest__28__ifyouletmereplaceyourmoney.Itwouldbethemostwonderfulpresentyoucouldevergiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyou__29__iton.Oneday,__30__yougrowup,Iwouldlikeyouto__31__someoneyoucanhelp.Whenyoudohelpotherpersons,Iknowyouwillfeelas__32__aboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,triedtodryhistearsandrantothecheckoutcounterasfastashecouldgo.Ithinkweallenjoyedour__33__thatyearalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.5\nIwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothat__34__woman.IwouldliketotellherthatfouryearslaterMarkwenthousetohouse__35__blanketsandcoatsforthepeopleintheOaklandfireandhethoughtofher.16．A.madeB．savedC．earnedD．paid17．A.declaredB．mentionedC．announcedD．recognized18．A.whichB．thatC．whatD．where19．A.pickedupB．broughtupC．pulledupD．builtup20．A.happilyB．eagerlyC．carefullyD．patiently21．A.pickoutB．pickupC．pickoffD．sendout22．A.leftB．approachedC．escapedD．seated23．A.allowanceB．purchasesC．moneyD．performance24．A.andB．soC．butD．then25．A.comingdownB．breakingdownC．gettingdownD．rollingdown26．A.manB．teacherC．customerD．waiter27．A.kneltdownB．turneddownC．lookeddownD．settleddown28．A.serviceB．favorC．harmD．good29．A.transplantB．provideC．passD．supply30．A.whenB．ifC．whileD．eventhough31．A.meetB．shareC．findD．ask32．A.wiseB．goodC．honestD．friendly33．A.giftsB．thingsC．helpsD．lives34．A.impossibleB．inevitableC．individualD．incredible35．A.donatingB．collecting5\nC．fetchingD．purchasingⅢ.阅读理解Thereareseveraladvantagesinplantingtrees:theyfirmthesoil,soakup(吸收)extrawaterandtakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmosphere.However,itnowturnsoutthatplantingtreescouldaddtoglobalwarming.Weallknowthattreerootsdoagreatjobofkeepingsoilfirmlyonthegroundandoutofthewind'spower.Theproblemisthatsomeofthedustcloudsplayanimportantpartinsoakingupcarbondioxide.HugeduststormsblowoutovertheoceansfromdrypartsofNorthAfricaandCentralAsia.Tonsofdustareliftedandleftasathinfilmovertheoceansurface.DustfromChinaiscarriedeastandleftinthePacificOcean.Ifatreeplantingprogrammeissuccessfulandthedustsupplyreduced,thenextresultmaybethatlesscarbondioxidegetslockedawayintheocean.Andy,anenvironmentalscientist,hasspentthepastfewyearsstudyingdustandsayshisworkshowsclearlythecomplexityofthesystem.Forthisreasontheneedistofocusoncuttingcarbondioxidegivingoffratherthandoinganythingelse.Robert,anAmericanscientist,hasshownthatwhennativegrasslandareasareinvadedbytrees,carbonislostfromthesoil.“Wearestudyingwhythesoilcarbondisappears,butonetheoryisthattreesdoalotmoreoftheirgrowingabovegroundcomparedtograss,solesscarbongoesdirectlyintothesoilfromtrees.”saidRobert.Inwetareasoftheworld,thegainfromtreesabsorbingcarbondioxideabovegroundseemstobeoutweighedbythelossofcarbonfromthesoilbelowground.Countriesthatplantofightagainstglobalwarmingbyplantingtreesmayhavetothinkagain.Solutionstoenvironmentalproblemsareoftenmorecomplexthantheyfirstappear,andunderstandingtheEarth'sclimateisaverygreatchallenge.36．Peopleusuallyholdtheopinionthat________.A．hugeduststormscandestroycarbondioxideB．plantingtreescouldreduceglobalwarmingC．hugeduststormscandestroytheoceansontheEarthD．plantingtreesistheonlywaytocontrolhugeduststorms37．Andy,anenvironmentalscientist,believesthat________________________________________________________________________.A．environmentalproblemsaremorecomplexthanexpectedB．treesshouldn'thavebeenplantedindryplacesC．dustplaysamoreimportantpartthantreesD．carbondioxideisharmfultoeverything38．Robert'sexperimentprovesthat________.A．treesabsorbmorecarbonthangrassB．carboncanturngrassintodustC．lesscarboncanmaketreesgrowfasterD．grasslandareasshouldbecoveredbyforests39．Thebesttitleforthispassageis“________”.5\nA．TheimportanceofplantingtreesB．ThedustcloudssoakupcarbondioxideC．Isitreallyusefultoplanttreestoreduceglobalwarming?D．Whythesoilcarbondisappears?5
