初中英语分类练习——谓语语态Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1． WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.2． Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.3． Whendidtheybuildthehouse?4． Isawtheboyentertheroom.5． Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek?6． Havetheypostedtheletteryet?7． Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmate.8． Youmustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobe.d9． Whoisrepairingthebike?10． Thestudentshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.Thereadingroom________yesterdayafternoon.A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleaningD.wascleaned2.Theworkersweremade________tenhoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked3.Food________inacoolplaceinsummer.A.mustkeepB.mustn’tkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustn’tbekept4.Hisfather________toworkinHongKong3yearsago.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensent5.Thepen________well.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writing6.Greatchanges________inthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace7.Ourcompositionsmust________nextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandingin8.Thechildwill________backtohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending9.________hiswork________yet?A.have…beenfinishedB.has…beenfinishedC.has…finishedD.have…finished10.Theclassroom________nowA.iscleaningB.isbeingcleaningC.isbeingcleanedD.iscleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1． Canhe________(speak)English?2． Whatlanguage________(speak)inthatcountry?3． Thefilm________(show)manytimessincelastSunday.4． TheseTVsets________(make)inSiChuan.3\n5． Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease________(turn)onthelight?6． Anewhospital________(build)inthisareanow.7． ________thebook________(return).8． Rice________(grow)inthesouth.9． Thewindow________(notbreak)bytheboy.10． I________(tell)he________(notcome)justnow.Ⅳ．将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1.Theywillsaynothingmoreaboutthismatter.2.Theyhavemadesomeflowersofsilk.3.Hewroteapoem.4.Thestudentsareplantingsometreesandflowers.5.Theyaretoopenupanewbusinessnextweek.6.Childrencouldn’thavedoneallthisdamage.7.Allofuswillseehimoffattheairport.8.Theyfeedthetigersatthezoothreetimesaday.9.Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbeforefive.10.Peoplesaythatsheisagoodteacher.Ⅴ.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.English________(speak)inmanycountries.2.Informationinshort-termmemory________(can,not,keep)verylong.3.Afterthat,oneofthelights_______(turnoff)andtherathadtowaitforashorttime.4.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes_______(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpeoplewhoatethemfallinlove.5.Itissaidnewcopiesofthebook_______(print)now.6.Theoldhouse_______(pull)downnextmonth.7.Intheolddays,thechildren_______(takecareof)bythemotherbecauseshedidnotworkoutsidethehouse.8.Needlesstosay,thesecondlistofwords___(can,remember)moreeasilythanthefirstone.9.She_______(send)toanothervillagewhenIgotthere.10.Theteachersaidthatwe_________(give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthifwefailedintheexam. 3\n参考答案I、1.ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass.2.Anewfilmwillbeshownbythennextweek.3.Whenwasthehousebuiltbythem?4.Theboywasseentoentertheroom.5.Willanewfilmbeshownbythemnextweek?7.Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmate.8.Thelightmustbeturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.9.Whoisthebikebeingrepairedby?(Bywhomisthebikebeingrepaired?)10.Allthetextsshouldbelearnedbyheartbythestudents.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.CIII、1.speak2.isspoken3.hasbeenshown4.aremade5.turn6.isbeingbuilt7.Hasreturned8.isgrown9.wasn’tbroken10.wastolddidn’tcomeⅣ．1.Nothingmorewillbesaidaboutthismatter.2.Someflowersofsilkhavebeenmadebythem.3.Apoemwaswrittenbyhim.4.Sometreesandflowersarebeingplantedbythestudents.5.Anewbusinessistobeopenedupnextweek.6.Allthisdamagecouldn’thavebeendonebychildren.7.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyallofus.8.Thetigersatthezooarefedthreetimesaday(bythem).9.Yourhomeworkmustbehandedinbeforefive(byyou).10.Itissaidthatsheisagoodteacher.(Thatsheisagoodteacherissaidbythem.)Ⅴ.1.isspoken2.cannotbekept3.wasturnedoff4.werebelieved5.arebeingprinted6.willbepulled7.weretakencareof8.canberemembered9.hadbeensent10.wouldbegiven 3
