第二十三讲 九年级(下)Modules5—8一、单项填空1.[2022合肥蜀山区二模]Thisisamovingstoryaboutagirl savedhermother'slife. A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom2.[2022安庆一模]—Howdidyoufeelatthetopofthemountain?—Theaironthetopwasmuch thanthatatthefootofthemountain. A.fatterB.easierC.thinnerD.slower3. herhelp,I'vemadegreatprogressinEnglish. A.SuchasB.InsteadofC.ThankstoD.Thanksfor4.Theoldmanis becausehiseyesweredamaged(受损伤的)whenhewasalittleboy. A.deafB.blindC.uglyD.bright5.Youshouldgiveupsmoking,oritwill yourhealth. A.protectB.harmC.improveD.develop6.Theflowers somewaterbecausetheyhaven'tbeenwateredforafewdays. A.requireB.reachC.prepareD.order7.—DoyouthinkClass4willbeatClass6inthenextmatch?10\n—Yes,theyhavebetterplayers,soI themtowin. A.adviseB.allowC.expectD.ask8.Ifyouplaycomputergamesalldaylong,yourmotherwillbe . A.satisfiedB.crossC.movedD.excited9.—Thedishisdelicious!Whatwasit ? —Meatandbeans.A.madeofB.madeinC.madefromD.madeup10.—Doyouknowthereason hedidn'tfinishtheworkontime? —Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.what二、完形填空Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatis 1 inonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyour 2 whenyouarehavingsomeliquidfood.Butit's 3 inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworryaboutmaking 4 whenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish 5 tohave?Theywishyoutogivealoud"burp"(打嗝声) 6 youfinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood. InBritain,youshouldtrynotto 7 yourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetable10\nduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You 8 eatwithyourlefthand.TheArabsconsideritvery 9 mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries, 10 carefullyandfollowthem. 1.A.badB.usefulC.terribleD.polite2.A.mouthB.noseC.earsD.eyes3.A.sameB.differentC.importantD.difficult4.A.facesB.soundsC.mistakesD.friends5.A.themB.herC.youD.him6.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.until7.A.giveB.takeC.bringD.put8.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldD.may9.A.differentB.creativeC.usefulD.bad10.A.seeB.lookC.readD.listen三、补全对话Dan:Hey,Eric,whatasurprise!Eric: 1 Dan:Howareyou?Eric:Notsogood. 2 Ouch! Dan:Isitbecauseoftheholesinyourteeth?Eric:Yes.IthinkIwillhavetohavemytwoteethpulledout.10\nDan: 3 Eric:Hey,whatareyouherefor?Dan:Well,mymumhasgotsomeholesinherteeth. 4 Eric:Isee.Oh,thenurseiscallingmyname. 5 Dan:Seeyou.Hopeyouwillbebettersoon.Eric:Thanks.A.Congratulations.B.Oh,sorrytohearthat.C.Tellmeaboutit.D.Shewantsthedentisttofillthem.E.I'llseeyoulater.F.I'msufferingfromabadtoothache.G.Yeah,Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.四、阅读理解AThisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyoulove.Youjustneedtofollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthehabits,andyou'llbecomethin.Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories.Startwithsoup10\nWhenyouhaveameal,ordersomesoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfull,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantlessfood.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadaycanloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Fatpeoplesitonaverage(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportant,asstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A.Soup.B.Icecream.C.Salad.D.Cheese.2.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.C.Becauseapplesaresour.D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.3.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.C.Youhavetogotothegym(健身房)ifyouwanttoloseweight.D.It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhileusingthemobilephone.10\n4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.5.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Shopping.B.Education.C.Family.D.Health.BChrisisnotatraditionalexplorer(探险者).Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogramsthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27,000trainedmedicaldoctorstakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical(热带的)diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentforanothertaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifetojoinMSF?AccordingtoChris,theexperienceyougainisagreathelpinyourcareer.Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntomixwellwiththe10\npeopleyoumeet.Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.6.WhatisanMSFdoctor'sjoblike?(不超过5个词)7.HowmanymedicaldoctorsaretakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks?(不超过5个词)8.AccordingtoChris,whyishisworkimportanttootherpeople?(不超过10个词)五、书面表达假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将举办"校园文化节",请你写一封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验剪纸艺术,内容包括:1.提出邀请并简述原因;2.活动内容(持续两小时;了解剪纸的历史;专家讲解;观看剪纸展览;各种剪纸的展示);3.约定Tom见面的时间和地点;4.期待对方回复。DearTom,Yours,LiHua10\n【参考答案】一、单项填空1.B 【解析】 句意:这是一个关于一个女孩救了她母亲性命的感人故事。先行词是agirl,指人,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故选B。2.C 【解析】 句意:——你在山顶上感觉如何?——山顶上的空气比山脚下的空气稀薄得多。A项:更胖的;B项:更容易的;C项:更瘦的,更稀薄的;D项:更慢的。根据语境可知选C。3.C 【解析】 多亏了她的帮助,我在英语上已经取得了巨大的进步。thanksto"多亏,幸亏",符合题意。4.B 【解析】 此处是说,因为小的时候眼睛受过伤,这个老人是个盲人。blind"失明的",符合题意。5.B 【解析】 句意:你应该戒烟,否则它会伤害你的健康。harm意为"伤害",符合题意。6.A 【解析】 此处是说,这些花需要浇水。requiresth.意为"需要某物",符合题意。7.C 【解析】 句意:——你认为四班会在下一场比赛中战胜六班吗?——会的。他们的队员更出色,因此我预计六班赢得比赛。expect意为"期望;预计",符合题意。8.B 【解析】 句意:如果你整天玩电脑游戏,你的妈妈会生气的。cross意为"生气的",符合题意。9.A 【解析】 结合答语可知问句问的是"这道菜是由什么做成的"。bemadeof意为"由……制成的",可以看出原材料。结合语境可知选A。10.B 【解析】 句意:——你知道他没有按时完成工作的原因吗?——不好意思,我不知道。thereasonwhy+(that)从句意为"……的原因",符合题意。二、完形填空 【短文大意】 本文主要讲述了在不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。10\n1.D 【解析】 由下文中的"maybequiteimpoliteinanother"可推知此处是说,某行为在一个国家是礼貌的,但也许在另一个国家则是很不礼貌的,故选D。2.A 【解析】 此处是说,在英国,当你享用液体食物时,你不能把碗举到嘴边。故选A。3.B 【解析】 根据设空前的But可推知此处表转折,意为"但是在中国就不同了"。故选B。4.B 【解析】 此处是说,在日本当你享用食物时,你甚至不必担心发出声响。5.C 【解析】 根据上句的"IfyouareavisitorinMongolia"可知应用you,故C项符合文意。6.A 【解析】 "打嗝"通常在吃过饭以后才会发生。故选A。7.D 【解析】 根据下文中的"InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal"可知此处是说,在英国吃饭的时候尽量不要把手放在桌子上。8.B 【解析】 根据上文中的"ButinArabcountriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands"可推知此处表示不准用左手吃饭,故用mustn't。9.D 【解析】 根据上文中的"不准用左手吃饭"可知此处表示,阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭是非常不好的礼仪。故选D。10.B 【解析】 此处是说,因此当你在其他国家时,你要认真观察当地人怎么做,然后照着做。故选C。三、补全对话1—5GFBDE四、阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本文给出了几条如何瘦身的建议。1.A 【解析】 根据第三段的第一句可知选A。2.B 【解析】 根据第四段的第一句可知选B。10\n3.C 【解析】 C选项描述的内容并未在文中提及,故选C。4.A 【解析】 根据文章第一段内容可知本文主要是给出几条减肥的建议。故选A。5.D 【解析】 本文提供了几条如何减肥的建议,故本文最有可能出现在报纸的健康版面。故选D。 【B篇短文大意】 本文讲述了Chris医生行走世界各地行医的故事。6.Excitinganddangerous.7.Over27,000.8.Becausehehasmadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearTom,Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.TheschoolculturefestivalwillbeheldthisFriday.SinceyouhaveastronginterestinChinesefolkart,itisagreatpleasureformetoinviteyoutojoinmetoenjoythepapercutting.Theactivitywilllasttwohours,from3:30pmto5:30pmintheschoolhall.Wecannotonlyappreciatemanybeautifulpapercuttingworksbutalsocanknowmoreaboutthehistoryofthepapercutting.Inaddition,someprofessorswillbeinvitedtogivelecturesaboutpapercuttingart.Wecanalsoseeshowsofthepapercuttingworks.Ifyouareavailable,wewillmeetatthreeo'clockoutsidetheschoolgate.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua10
