第十一讲 八年级(上)Modules7—9一、单项填空1.—It'sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.—That'strue.Itcanincreasethe oftrafficaccidents. A.riskB.energyC.safetyD.advantage2.Ifellasleep Ilaydownonthebedafterawholeday'swork. A.aswellasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asoftenas3.Hedidn'tusetobeactiveinschool,butnowhegetslotsof . A.worryB.moneyC.attentionD.trouble4.[2022盐城]PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity asharedfuture. A.toB.atC.withD.from5.Tomusedtobe ,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends. A.honestB.braveC.activeD.quiet6.[2022安庆一模]—Whydidn'tyouanswermytelephoneyesterdayevening?—Sorry.I withmyfriendsonWeChatatthattimewhenyourangmeup. A.amchattingB.willchat10\nC.waschattingD.havechatted7.—WhataboutTFBOYS?—Great!About studentslovethemalotinourschool. A.hundredsB.threehundredC.threehundredsD.threehundredsof8.[2022上海]Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp weweredoinganexperiment. A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless9.[2022预测]Theshopdoesn't evenonweekends,sowecanbuywhatweneedfromiteachday. A.closedownB.cutdownC.falldownD.writedown10.—Let'ssetoutnow!— !Mikehasn'tcomeyet. A.ComeonB.GoonC.CheerupD.Hangon二、完形填空 Onethorn(刺)ofexperienceisworthmanytimesofwarning. RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy,buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhecouldnothavewhathewanted,hewould 1 forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim,andhecouldnot 2 it,hewouldalsocry. 10\n Oneday,hewentwithhismotherintothe 3 .Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswerestartingtocomeout. Ralphthoughthewas,foronce,agoodboy.A 4 wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy. "Nowyoumustbetiredand 5 ,"saidhismother."Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillgetabeautifulredroseforyou."Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhiteroseinherhand,Ralph 6 it. "No,mydear,"saidhismother."Seehowmanythornsithas.Youmustnottouchit,oryouwouldbesuretohurtyour 7 ."WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry,and 8 tookitaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwasso 9 thathecouldnotuseitforsometime. Ralphwouldnever 10 this.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismotherwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold. 1.A.runB.cryC.planD.call2.A.saveB.hideC.haveD.lose3.A.parkB.gardenC.forestD.field4.A.smileB.signC.fearD.mark5.A.lazyB.noisyC.hungryD.sleepy6.A.waitedforB.askedforC.caredforD.thankedfor7.A.armB.legC.handD.foot10\n8.A.quietlyB.proudlyC.politelyD.suddenly9.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.peacefulD.painful10.A.acceptB.refuseC.forgetD.remember三、补全对话[2022合肥50中三模]A:Sorry,I'mlate,Alice.B:That'sallright,Rose. 1 A:Tothelostandfoundoffice—Ilostmymobilephone.B:Oh,I'msosorrytohearthat. 2 A:AfterIhaddinnerwithafriend,Iwentoutforawalk.IwasaboutreadytocallmymotherwhenIrealizedIcouldn'tfinditanywhere.B: 3 Ihopethatsomeonewillpickitupandcallyou. A: 4 Whoknows...Well,whenisthemoviegoingtobegin? B:At7:00p.m.That's15minutesfromnow.Wedon'thaveenoughtimetogetthere.A: 5 B:OK.Let'sgo.A.Nevermind.B.Whatbadluck!C.Wherehaveyoubeen?10\nD.Whatshouldwedothen?E.Whathappened?F.Thenlet'sgotothecinemabytaxi.G.Ihopeso,butIguessthatsomeoneelsestoleit.四、阅读理解A[2022宜昌]I'mnotmuchofacriermostofthetime.ButrecentlywhenIwasreadingabookonaplane,Istartedcrying.Ofcourse,itcameasabigsurprisewhentearscameup.NomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'tabletocontrolmyself.Ohno,notthisnow,Ithoughttomyself.Butevenasthethoughtenteredmybrain,Ifeltthefirsthotdropofsaltywatercomingdownmyface.Iputmyheaddown,hopingthatIcouldgoonreading.Infact,theharderItried,themoretearspushedtheirwayoutofmyeyes.Youcouldguesshowsurprisedthemannexttomelooked.Idroppedmyheadinshame.HemustthinkIwascrazy.MaybeIcouldturntowardhim,holdupthecoverofthebookandsayinmycryingvoice,"I'msorry,sir.It'sjustareallygoodbook!"ButIdidn'tsayanything.Instead,Ijustputmyheadbackagainsttheseatandletthetearsrun.DoyouknowwhatdecisionImadewhileIwascrying?MydecisionwasthatitwasokayifhethoughtIwascrazy.I'dratherbecrazythanbethekindofpersonwhowouldn'tcrywhenthesituationcalledforit,orwhowouldn'tletherselffeelanythingatall.I'vebeenthatgirlwhohasspentsomuchtimetryingtomakesurepeopledidn'tthinkIwascrazy.ButnowIdon'twanttobethatgirlanymore—thatboringandsadgirl.I'dratherbethisgirlwhoisabletoforgive(原谅),loveandact,evenifitmeansbeingdisappointedorbeinghurtagainandagain.1.Thewriterstartedcryingbecause . 10\nA.sheisusuallyacrierB.sheiskindofcrazyC.shewasmovedbythebookD.shefeltuneasyontheplane2.Whentearscameup,thewriteratfirst . A.thoughtdeeplyB.wentonreadingC.triedtocontrolherselfD.explainedtothemanbesideher3.Astearsgotoutofhereyes,thewriterdidNOT . A.dropherheadshamefullyB.thinkaboutothers'feelingsC.letherheadagainsttheseatD.saysorrytoanyoneinacryingvoice4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthewriter . A.decidedtochangeherselfbravelyB.livedasadandboringlifeC.wouldn'tcryinanyterriblesituationD.wouldn'tletothersfeelanythingatall5.Thepassagemainlytellsus . A.whythewritercriedhardontheplaneB.howthewritertriedtostopherselfcrying10\nC.whatthewriterthoughtaboutwhileshecriedD.howthewriterovercameherselfanddecidedtochangeB[2022合肥蜀山区一模] Therewasatreeinmygarden.Oneday,twobirdscametothetreeandbuiltahousefortheirthreenewborn(新生的)babies.Oneday,Iheardthesoundofthelittlebirds.Irantothegardenandfoundtwobabieseatingfoodontheground.Ithoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse,soIdecidedtohelpthemgetbacktotheirhouse.Atthattime,thefatherbirdandthemotherbirdcameback.Theyhadsomefoodforthethirdbaby.Theyputthefoodontheground,farawayfromthethirdbaby.Togetthefood,thebabyhadtoflytoit.Thethirdbabywashungry,butshewasafraidtogetoutofthehouse.Tomysurprise,thefatherbirdandthemotherbirdjuststoodthereanddidnothing.Afterabouttenminutes,thethirdbabybirddidn'thaveanyotherchoice.Sheslowlywenttotheborder(边缘)ofthehouseandbegantofly.Sheflewofffromthehouse.Finally,thethirdbabybirdlandedsafelyonthegroundandfoundthefood.Thesebirdstaughtmealesson:Ifyouwantyourfood,youwillhavetolearntofly.6.Howmanybirdsarethereinthewriter'sgarden?(不超过5个词)7.Whatdidthewriterthinkwhenhesawtwobabybirdsontheground?(不超过10个词)8.Howcanbabybirdsbegintolivefreely?(不超过10个词)10\n五、单词拼写1.Whenhewasreadingabookcarefully,thedoorbellrangs (突然地). 2.Ic (爬)MountainTaiwithmyparentslastsummer. 3.It'snotrighttot (扔)litterhereandthere. 4.Isawana (事故)onmywaytoschool.Amanfelloffhismotorbike. 5.I'mnervousbecauseI'llmakeaspeechinp (公众)tomorrow. 【参考答案】一、单项填空1.A 【解析】 ——喝酒后开车很危险。——是的,那会增加交通事故的风险。故用risk。2.B 【解析】 在一整天的工作之后,我一躺到床上就睡着了。故assoonas符合题意。3.C 【解析】 他过去在学校不活跃,但现在他得到很多关注。故用attention。4.C 【解析】 此处是说,世界各国的人民应该建设一个命运共同体。with在此表示"带有,具有",符合题意。5.D 【解析】 句意:Jack过去沉默寡言,但是现在他参加了不同的活动,并且已经交了许多新朋友。根据语境可知答案为D。6.C 【解析】 句意:——为什么昨天晚上你没接我的电话?——抱歉,当你给我打电话的时候,我正在和我的朋友们微信聊天。根据题干中的"yesterdayevening"及"atthattime"可知此处应用过去进行时。故选C。7.B 【解析】 hundred前有具体数字修饰时,其后不用跟介词of,且hundred也不用复数形式;hundredsof意为"成百上千的,数以百计的",其前不用数词修饰。故选B。8.A 【解析】 句意:当我们在做实验时,布莱克老师四处走动,为我们提供帮助。结合句意可知所缺的词是while"当……时;在……期间"。10\n9.A 【解析】 此处表示"这家商店即使在周末也不关门",故用closedown。10.D 【解析】 ——让我们现在出发吧!——等一会儿!Mike还没到。故用Hangon。二、完形填空 【短文大意】 RalphWick是一个七岁的男孩,当他得不到他想要的东西时,他总是会大哭。即便有人告诉他有的东西会伤害到他,他还是想要。后来他被玫瑰的刺伤到了手他才吸取了教训。1.B 【解析】 当他得不到他想要的东西时,他就会哭,故所缺的词是cry。2.C 【解析】 如果他被告知有些东西会伤害到他,他不能拥有它时,他也会哭,故所缺的词是have。3.D 【解析】 根据下文中的"Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmwork..."可推断,他和妈妈一起去了田地,故所缺的词是field。4.A 【解析】 结合上下文可知,此处是说,他面带微笑,故所缺的词是smile。5.C 【解析】 根据下文中的"...andeatsomecookies"可知,妈妈觉得他现在一定又累又饿,故所缺的词是hungry。6.B 【解析】 当Ralph看到妈妈手里的白玫瑰时,就向她要那支玫瑰。askfor意为"要求;恳求",符合文意,故选B。7.C 【解析】 此处表示"不许摸它,否则你一定会伤到手",故所缺的词是hand。8.D 【解析】 他开始哭,并突然拿走了玫瑰,故所缺的词是suddenly。9.D 【解析】 结合上下文可推断,他的手太疼了,故所缺的词是painful。10.C 【解析】 Ralph永远不会忘记这次教训,故所缺的词是forget。三、补全对话1—5CEBGF四、阅读理解10\n 【A篇短文大意】 作者在飞机上读一本书时被感动哭了,她为这件事纠结不已,不知道该如何面对别人的眼光。后来,作者决定勇敢做自己。1.C 【解析】 根据第一段中的"...whenIwasreadingabookonaplane,Istartedcrying"以及第四段中的"It'sjustareallygoodbook"可推断,作者哭是因为她被那本书感动了,故答案为C。2.C 【解析】 根据第一段中的"Ofcourse,itcameasabigsurprisewhentearscameup.NomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'tabletocontrolmyself"可知答案为C。3.D 【解析】 根据第四段中的"MaybeIcouldturntowardhim,holdupthecoverofthebookandsayinmycryingvoice,‘I'msorry,sir.It'sjustareallygoodbook!'ButIdidn'tsayanything"可推断,作者并没有哭着向任何人说抱歉,故答案为D。4.A 【解析】 通读最后两段可知,作者决定勇敢地改变自己,故答案为A。5.D 【解析】 通读全文可知,作者讲述了自己是怎样战胜自我并下决心改变自己的,故答案为D。 【B篇短文大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一家五只鸟的故事。鸟爸爸鸟妈妈为了让自己的孩子学会飞,把找到的食物放在地上,鸟宝宝想要吃到食物就必须学会从鸟巢中飞出来。6.Five./Therearefivebirds.7.Thewriterthoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse.8.Theywillhaveto/shouldlearntofly(tolivefreely).五、单词拼写1.suddenly 2.climbed 3.throw 4.accident 5.public10
