宾语从句一,引导词Listenandfillintheblanks:(把你听到你引导词填在相应的空格里。)1.Ithink_____youhadbetterstop!2.Couldyoupleasetellme____Tonywillgo?3.Couldyoupleasetellme_______Janewillgoornot?4.Couldyoupleasetellme______weshouldarriveatschool?Let’ssumtp:当从句是陈述句时,引导词用____,在句中有/没有意义,所以可以/不可以省略。当从句是一般疑问句时,由连词_____或______引导,翻译成:“_____”,所以可以/不可以省略。whether…与________是固定搭配.当从句是特殊疑问句时,引导词用________,在句中有一定的含义,所以可以/不可以省略。即时巩固:Idon'tknow___hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.whenReadandfindoutthemistakes:二、语序。阅读小对话,发现错误并改正。A:Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothetoilet?B:Sorry,Idon'tknowwhereisthetoilet.Iamnewhere,too.Ithinkyouhadbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.A:Thankyouallthesame....Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowcanIgettotoilet?C:Oh,it'soverthere.Let'ssumup:从句必须用______语序。即时巩固:Excuseme.Canyoutellme________?A.howdoestheshipleaveB.whentheshipleavesC.theshiphadleft三、时态。(分析下面两个句子的主句和从句的时态)1.Tonysaysthathewantstogotoshenzhenagain!2.Tonysaidthathewantedtogotoshenzhenagain!Let'ssumup:1.当主句是_________--从句的时态可根据句意的需要用任意一种时态。2.主句是过去时----- 从句的时态变成_________\n注意:3.Hesaidthattheearth______(go)aroundthesun.当宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、谚语等,不管主句是什么时态,从句一律用__________。即时巩固:1.Whynotanswerme?Didyouhear_______?A.whatIsayB.whatIsaidC.whatdoIday2.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthatlight______fasterthansoundA.wastravelingB.traveledC.travelD.travelsGroupwork:discussandfinish(小组讨论完成下列4道思考题)思考1:如何简化下列句子。CanyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Canyoutellme____________tothepostoffice?注意问题1:从句是特殊疑问句,当主句的主语或宾语与从句主语是一致,可简化成:___________.思考2:选择()7Couldyoutellmeifhe______toBeijing.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.wentD.go注意问题2:could/would是_______语气,而不是过去式,因此宾语从句的时态根据实际情况用不同时态。思考3:判断下列句子的正误Idon’tknowwhatthematteriswithhim.()Idon’tknowwhatisthematterwithhim.()如果当一些固定句式或what等在从句中做主语时,语序本身就是“主语+谓语”,即从句部分语序__________.(变/不变)Eg:idon’tknow______________him.(what'swrongwith...)广东中考题回放(看谁做得最快,并能说出理由。)1.(2022)Thetwowatchesarebothverybeautiful.Ireallydon'tknow_______.A.whattochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich2.(2022)---Couldyoutellme________?---Cerainly.Inhalfanhour.A.whenwillthehighspeedtrainarrieB.whenthehighspeedtrainwillarriveC.whenwouldthehighspeedtrainarrive\nD.whenthehighspeedtrainwouldarrive3.(2022)—Doyouknow________?—HewasborninAmericaA.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfromD.ifhelivesonTVWriting:请你回忆下这次的深圳之旅,以“Anunforgetfultrip为题写一篇电子邮件给你的朋友Tony,告诉他关于这次难忘的旅行。(适当使用宾语从句)提示:1.介绍人物地点2.请举出一至两个难忘的事件3.邀请他下次一起去深圳玩。DearTony,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________