第5课时 八年级上册Units1～2Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2022·山东青岛市南二模)—Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?—ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.A．EitherB．BothC．AnyD．None2．(2022·山东青岛市北二模)—AlltheclerkswenthomeJack.Why?—Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.A．exceptB．besidesC．withoutD．beside3．(2022·原创)Afterthe，wedecidedtohaveapartyforMr.SmithonSunday.A．mirrorB．gradeC．characterD．discussion4．(2022·原创)Mymotheralwaysencouragesmeoutmyopinions.A．speakB．speakingC．tospeakD．willspeak5．(2022·山东青岛中考)—It'stimetoworknow.—OK.I'llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A．hasfallenasleepB．hasbeenasleepC．fellasleepD．fallsasleep6．(2022·安徽合肥三模)—Sorry,I'veforgottenwhereyouarefrom.Canyoume?—Oh,Australia.A．remindB．receiveC．respectD．remember7．(2022·安徽池州贵池三模)Thestationisnearmyhome,soit'sformetotakethesubway.A．correctB．politeC．normalD．convenient8．(2022·原创)—WhereisBill?—HeSydneywithhisfather.A．hasgonetoB．hasbeento6\nC．havegonetoD．havebeento9．(2022·江西中考)Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery.A．shyB．honestC．funnyD．patient10．(2022·原创)—Isthisyourbook?—No.isinmyschoolbag.A．IB．MeC．MyD．MineⅡ.完形填空(2022·河北保定定兴三模)Onmyfirstdayofthesixthgrade,InoticedonelittlegirlcalledAmyontheschoolbus.“Don't1her，”Laurensaid,whosatbesideme,“ortheotherswilllaughatyou.”Amyhadmanyphysicaldifferences—lotsofreasonsforotherkidstolaughather.Hereyesweren'tstraight.Herglasseswereverythick.Andshehadreallyuglyteeth.Everyday2wedrovetoandfromschool,kidswouldshoutinsults(侮辱)atAmy.“God,whata3face!Stoplookingatme！”“Mr.Rolland(thedriver)!Amytookoffherhat.Makeherputitbackon！”ForawhileIshoutedmyshareofinsults,justsoI'dfitin(合群).Afterall,Ididn'twantthemtotreatmethesamewaytheytreatedAmy.ButwhileIwasinsultingher,Ifelt4forthegirl.Icouldseethattheinsultsweremakingherlookuglier,becauseshewassoashamed(羞愧)andalone.ThenIwantedto5her.Ijustdidn'tknowhowtostopmyschoolmatesuntilthenightofourclassrollerskatingparty.Ourwholeclasswasthere,includingAmy.Amydidn'tknowhowtoskate,butIcouldseehowmuchshewantedto6liketherestofus.SoIskatedovertoherandtookherbythehand.Webeganthejourneytogetheraroundtheskatingrink(溜冰场).Shejustsmiled,andsometimesshewouldlaughin7．OntheschoolbusthenextmorningtherewasmuchnewsaboutAmyand8skatingtogether,butnobodyinsultedherorme.Andtheydidn'tdothatfortherestoftheyear.Aftergraduation(毕业),Inever9Amy.However,IneverforgetherandI'vealwayswonderedifIchangedherlifeforthebetter.ButIknowforsureshehaschangedmy10.Iwasnolongerinfluencedbyothers.Ibecamemyself.1．A.laughatB．askforC．talktoD．lookfor6\n2．A.whenB．thoughC．afterD．before3．A.prettyB．strangeC．niceD．lovely4．A.happyB．excitedC．sorryD．nervous5．A.askB．knowC．helpD．see6．A.standupB．havefunC．sitdownD．fallover7．A.fearB．surpriseC．dangerD．joy8．A.herB．youC．himD．me9．A.rememberB．findC．meetD．change10．A.lifeB．familyC．interestD．friendⅢ.阅读理解(2022·改编)Inyourschool,areyouallowedtochoosethesubjectsyouwanttolearn?Ofcourse,theansweris“No”hereinChina.InAmericathereisaschooltryingsomethingnew.AtahighschoolinFlorida,studentswillbeabletochoosetheirownclasses.Weallknowthatsomestudentsarebetteratsomesubjectsthanothers.Somestudentsplantogoontocollege,whileotherswillnot.Atthisschoolstudentsareabletofindsubjectstheyareinterestedin,andpossiblyevenfindthefield(领域)theywouldliketogointoafterschool.Theyareallowedtochooseasubjectlikebiology,math,aforeignlanguage,orstudyskillslikecomputerorcarrepair.Somepeoplethinkthisisagoodidea,becauseithelpsstudentsthinkaboutwhattheywanttodointhefuture,andtheschoolhelpstogivethemtheknowledgeandskillsneededtogetthere.Theysaythatgivingthestudentsthechancetochoosetheirownclassesmakeshighschoolmoreinteresting.Othersdisagree.Theythinkitwillmakeitdifficultforstudentstodiscoverdifferentpossibilities(潜力).Theypointoutthatfourteenyearoldteenagersaretooyoungtoknowwhattheywillwanttodointhefuture.Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyouliketobeabletochooseyourownclasses?Manyusefulchangeshavebeenmadeineducation,butseeingthedifferencesineachstudentisalsoimportant.Howcanwehelpeachstudentbecomeabetterstudent?1．StudentsatahighschoolinFloridaareallowedto.A．goontocollegewithouttakingbigexamsB．findaparttimejobtheywouldliketodoC．learnhowtomakeacomputeroracar6\nD．choosesubjectsthattheyareinterestedin2．Somepeoplethinkallowingstudentstochoosetheirownclasseshelpsthem.A．showhowsmarttheyareB．knowdifferencesbetweenthemC．preparefortheirfutureD．knowtheirdutiesinlife3．Somepeopledon'tagreestudentsshouldchoosetheirownclassesbecausetheythink.A．somestudentsaretoonervoustomakearightdecisionB．somestudentsshouldn'tbearepairworkerinthefutureC．somestudentscarelittleabouttheirownfutureD．somestudentsaren'toldenoughtoknowwhattheywanttodo4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ChineseeducationB．AnewwayofeducationC．TochangeoureducationD．ToimprovelearningskillsⅣ.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成1～5题。(2022·河北中考)Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU．S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit'smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系统)keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(标签)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn'tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon'tknowiftheirfood6\nissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactiontomakefoodsafer!1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1．PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU．S.started．2．Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?3．Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?4．5．Ⅴ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。(2022·原创)Doyoualwaysfind1.israiningwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleavingthemhomewhenit2.(rain)?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolve3.bproblems.Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,4.alsoletyouknowyou'veleftitbehind.Howdoesitwork?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.Anditsays“Hey,it'sgoingtorain5.15minuteswhereyouare,soyou'dbetter6.(take)yourumbrella.”Besides,ifyouareforgetful,youmayneverleave7.umbrellaonabusor8.selseagain.Theumbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphone9.youleaveitbehind.Thenewumbrellais10.(expect)togoonsalesoon.参考答案6\nⅠ.1～5AADCB 6～10ADADDⅡ.1～5CABCC 6～10BDDCAⅢ.DCDBⅣ.1.testingfood/totestfood2．They/Peoplecanmakegoodchoices/agoodchoice(abouttheirfood)．3．Whenthetruckisn'tcleaned/clean(beforecarryingit)．4．Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5．但是确保/保证法律/法规被执行/遵守更加重要。Ⅴ.1.it 2.rains 3.both 4.but5．in 6.take 7.an8．somewhere 9.if 10.expected6
