语法专项:现在完成时一.快速写下下列动词的过去式和过去分词go___________________win_________________keep________________leave__________________lend_________________lose________________build__________________catch_________________bring________________buy___________________tell__________________hear_______________make__________________fly___________________throw_______________take___________________speak_________________eat_______________fall___________________give___________________wake______________ride__________________write____________________see_______________wear__________________forget___________________know______________二.现在完成时态(一)标志词跟踪训练()1.--Chinadevelopssofast.--That'strue.It____alotalready.(11芜湖)A.changesB.changedC.willchangeD.haschanged()2--HasMarycomeback_____?--Yes.She’s____beenherefortwodays.A.already;yetB.yet;alreadyC.yet;yetD.already;already()3.---Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?---Well,we____yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.hadn’tdecidedC.don’tdecideD.didn’tdedide()4.Inthepastfewyears,there____greatchangesinmyhometown.A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are5.from,I,parents,my,have,hear,already(注意变形)___________________________________________________.(二)for/since的用法(延续性动词)跟踪训练()1.--HowlongcanI____thisbook?--TwoweeksA.borrowB.keepC.lend()2.Herfather___in1990andherhusband___formorethanfiveyears.A.hasdied,hasdiedB.hasdied,deadC.died,hasbeendead()3.Ihave___thisnicewatchfortwoyears.A.hadB.boughtC.borrowed()4.He___hishomefortenyears.A.hasleftB.wasawayfromC.hasbeenawayfrom(三)have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto,have/hasbeenin的区别现在完成时态与一般过去时态的区别跟踪训练2\n()1.I____myhomework,IguessIcan’tjoinyou.(12,河北)A.don’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.won’tfinish()2.Sanyaisabeautifulcity.I____theretwice.(12,重庆)A.havegoneB.havebeenC.havegonetoD.havebeento()3.--Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith?(12,福州)--Sorry,heisn'tin.He____theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway()4.--Where’sSally?--She______Nanjingfor3days.A.isgoingB.hasbeenC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenin()5.Hello!I’mgladtoseeyou.When___you___here?(11,山东)Adid,arriveBwill,arriveChave,arrivedDare,arriving()6.--Areyouasoccerplayerinyourschool?()--Yes,I___teamtwoyearsago.I___intheteamfortwoyears.A.havejoined;havebeenB.wasjoined;amC.joined;wasD.joined;havebeen达标检测:基础题()1.How’sAnnie?I__________herforalongtime.(08,河北)A.don’tseeB.won’tseeC.didn’tseeD.haven’tseen()2.MrWhitecametoourschoolin2022andsincethenhe_____usEnglish.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteach(11江苏)()3.--Where’syourbrother,Jane?--He’snotinGuiyangthesedays.He_________Beijing.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoD.wentto()4.--HaveyoueverbeeentoShanghai?(10长沙)--Yes.I_________thereafewmonthsago.A.havebeenB.wentC.havegone()5.Someone______theclassroom.Look!Howcleanitis!A.hassweptB.issweepingC.aresweepingD.hasswept()6.--WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?--I_______yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.didn’tdecidedD.amnotdecided提高题1._________you_________(buy)thebikeyet?2.Greatchanges___________(take)placeinourcitysince1978.3.I__________(lend)mybiketoLucyyesterday,butshe__________(notgive)itbacktomeyet.4--______you________(be)toShanghaiExpo?--Yes.I________(go)therelastweek.5.has,already,finish,Kate,work,the(变化形式)_______________________________________.6.long,have,how,France,you,stay,in________________________________?2