小卷速测(八)A 完形填空+任务型阅读(限时:20分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空 ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinnerwithmywife,Eleanor.Wehad 1 tomeetattherestaurantatseveno'clock.Ifeltalittle 2 ,butIhadagoodexcuse:AbusinessmeetinghadrunoverandI'dwastednotimegettingtothedinner. WhenIarrivedatthe 3 ,IsaidsorrytoEleanorandtoldherthatIdidn'tmeantobelate.Sheshouted 4 ,“Younevermeanto.”Well,Icouldtellhowangryshewas.“I'msorrybutitwasnotavoidable,”Isaid.ThenItoldheraboutthebusinessmeeting. 5 ,myexplanationseemedtomakethingsworse,whichstartedtodrive 6 madaswell. Severalweekslater,whenI 7 thesituationtomyfriendKenHardy,hesmiled,“You 8 aclassicmistake.You'realwayssticktoyourownwayofthinking.Youdidn'tmeantobelate.Butthat'snotthepoint.Whatis 9 inyourcommunicationishowyourlatenessaffectedEleanor.”He 10 thatIfocusedontheexcusewhileEleanorfocusedontheresult.So 11 ofusfeltmisunderstoodandcrazy. ThinkingmoreaboutKen'swords,I 12 realizedtherealcauseofsuchdisagreement.Eleanor 13 theresultoftheactioninsteadofthereason.Ishouldfirstlyexpress 14 myactionsaffectedherandexplainmyexcuselater,muchlaterandevennever. 5\nLateron,IalwaystalktomywifeandIcanreallyunderstandherfeelings.Asaresult,Icanbe 15 timeforourdatingmoreoftennow. 1.A.startedB.agreedC.continuedD.managed2.A.hungryB.uneasyC.tiredD.thirsty3.A.houseB.roomC.restaurantD.supermarket4.A.loudlyB.badlyC.angrilyD.happily5.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise6.A.herB.himC.meD.them7.A.spreadB.wroteC.translatedD.described8.A.knewB.madeC.foundD.took9.A.funnyB.importantC.possibleD.simple10.A.lookedoutB.broughtoutC.gaveoutD.pointedout11.A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither12.A.usuallyB.neverC.hardlyD.gradually13.A.thoughtaboutB.talkedaboutC.caredaboutD.worriedabout14.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what15.A.onB.inC.ofD.forⅡ.任务型阅读阅读下面图表,用表中的相应信息完成句子。 AccordingtotheUN,about1.3billiontons(吨)offoodwaslostorwastedin2022.However,some7955\nmillionpeopledonothaveenoughfoodtoleadahealthylife.Checkthechartbelow,andfindoutwhichregionwastesthemostfood.16. tonsoffoodwaswastedin2022. 17. peoplearestillhungryintheworld. 18. wastedthemostfoodintheworld. 19.SouthandSoutheastAsiawasted foodintheworld. 20.Thematerialtoldus (mainidea). 5\n参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述的是作者和妻子约定吃饭,但作者迟到了,于是作者找借口说一个商务会议拖延了时间,但是这让事情更加糟糕了。作者跟他的朋友描述这件事情,朋友帮他分析原因,作者终于找出问题的根源所在。1.B 考查动词。agreetodosth意为“同意做某事”。在此表示夫妻两人约定晚上在餐厅共进晚餐。2.B 考查形容词。“我”约会迟到了,因此心情是有点不安的、忧虑的,所以后文才会找借口解释。故选B。3.C 考查名词。根据上文“…meetattherestaurant…”可知选C。4.C 考查副词。根据下文“Well,Icouldtellhowangryshewas.”可知妻子是非常生气地大吼。5.A 考查连词。“我”告诉她开会这个理由了,然而这让事情变得更糟糕了。表示转折用however。6.C 考查人称代词。由后文aswell可知不仅“我”的妻子生气了,“我”也很生气,故选C。7.D8.B 考查动词。makeamistake意为“犯错误”。classic意为“典型的”,表示这种错误的普遍性。9.B 10.D 11.C 12.D13.C 考查动词短语。句意:Eleanor在乎的是这个行为的结果而不是理由。故选C。14.A 考查宾语从句的引导词。“我”应该先表达“我”的行为怎样影响了Eleanor。故选how。15.A 考查介词。ontime意为“按时”。故选A。Ⅱ.16.1.3billion17.Some795million 5\n18.NorthAmericaandOceania19.theleast/about120tonsof 20.whichregionwastesthemostfood5
