时态专项考点一：一般现在时1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态2.表示客观真理或普遍真理3.在时间，条件等状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时(when,unless,not…until,assoonas,if)注意:动词遇到主语是第三人称单数时的变化考点二：一般过去时1.表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态2.表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作注意:动词过去式的特殊变化考点三：一般将来时（“will+动词原形”/begoingto+动词原形）1.表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，2.有些动词用现在进行时表示即将发生或将要发生的事（go,come,leave,start,arrive,fly等）考点四：现在进行时（am/is/are+doing）1.表示此时此刻正在进行的动作2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态3.当时间状语为now,thesedays等或当句子中含有look,listen,canyousee等之类的暗示词注意：有些动词无现在进行时(表示感觉的see,hear,notice,表示态度，情感，心理状态的like,love,want,hope,hate,know,think,agree,believe;)考点五：过去进行时(was/were+doing)表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作，常见的时间状语有atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,atninelastnight以及when,while引导的时间状语从句。注意:与always连用，表示赞扬，厌恶或不满的情绪bealwaysdoing…考点六：现在完成时(have/has+动词过去分词)1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常见搭配有already,yet,just,before,sofar,uptonow,inthelasttwoyears,inthelastthreeyears2.表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态一直持续到现在，且有可能继续下去，常与一段时间的状语连用,常见搭配有fortwomonths,since2022,since引导的时间状语从句（一般过去时）注意：非延续性动词不能与现在完成时的表示时间段的时间状语连用,常考非延续性动词与延续性动词转换的：leave-beaway(from)buy-haveborrow-keepopen-beopenclose-beclosedbegin/start-beonfinish-beoverdie-bedeadcatchacold-haveacoldmarry/getmarried-bemarried整合集训：1.Mothertoldherdaughterthatthesound______moreslowlythanthelight.A.wentB.wouldgoC.goesD.isgoing2.Idon’thavetimetodiscusstheplan.I_____aninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing3.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofourcountry______rapidly.A.isincreasedB.hasincreasedC.increasedD.hasbeenincreased4.Oh,youarehere.I_____youcameback.A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.haven’tknownD.won’tknow5.–Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?-Yes.Mom_____itforme.A.wascookingB.iscookingC.willcookD.cooked2\n6.–IsawMr.Smithintheofficeattenyesterdaymorning.–That’simpossible.He_____anEnglishpartywithusthen.A.hasB.hadC.washavingD.hashad7.Hisbrotherisateacher.He______mathataschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.willteach8.I_____theletterfromLily.Iknowsheliveshappilythere.A.receivedB.receiveC.havereceivedD.willreceive9.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenwe_____thenewOlympicCenter?A.arevisitedB.wouldvisitC.visitedD.willvisit10.Peterisafamousartistandhe_____somanypopularpictures.A.drewB.isdrawingC.wasdrawingD.hasdrawn11.–Alan,it’slate.Whynotgotobed?-Jennyhasn’tcomebackyet.I_______forher.A.waitedB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting12.I_________thewrongthing.CanIuseyoureraser?A.writeB.wroteC.amwritingD.willwrite13.Thefactorywantsbuildanewtypeofplane.People_____saferinit.A.willfeelB.feltC.feelsD.havefelt14.ZhaoBenshanandhisstudents______manymovies.Theyaregreatactors.A.havemadeB.madeC.hasmadeC.willmake15.Mybike______onmywaytoschool,soImissedthefirstclass.A.breaksdownB.brokedownC.hasbrokendownD.willbreakdown16.I_______theinvitationtoLucy’sparty,soIguessIcan’tgotherewithyou.A.don’tgetB.didn’tgetC.haven’tgotD.won’tget17.Someone_____thewindow,soit’sverycoldintheclassroom.A.brokeB.wasbreadingC.willbreakD.hasbroken18.Believeinyourself.Everything______(be)OK.19.I_______(keep)itforaweek.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.20.Nobodynoticedwhatshe_____(do)atthatmoment.21.My60-year-*oldgrandmausually______(run)tokeephealthy.22.Theworkers_______(build)tesubwaysnow.Thetrafficwillbebettersoon.23.WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?I______myhomework.A.doB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing24.Thefactorywantstobuildanewtypeofplane.Please_____saferinit.A.willfeelB.feltC.feelsD.havefelt2
