湖南省长沙县实验中学2022届高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题04传统文化话题指导(学生版)SpringFestival.Bestwishes.Yours,LiMing实例指导2—美国的节日习俗及文化写作任务: 假设你是学校英语爱好者俱乐部的会员,近期此俱乐部即将筹备一场会员聚会,主题是了解美国的节日习俗及文化。你想让会员们了解一下即将到来的美国传统节日"土拨鼠节"。下面是你在网上查阅到的相关信息: DateFebruary2ndPlaceCelebratedinAmericaandCanadaOriginBeganinGermanyinthe6thcentury;atraditionalChristianfestivalMeaningIfthegroundhogcomesoutofitsholeandseesitsshadow,therewillbe6moreweeksofwinter;ifitdoesn’tseeitsshadow,springwon’tbefaraway.EventsAyearlyfestivalisorganizedinPunxsutawney,PennsylvaniaintheUS.TheStatewaspopulatedmainlybyGermansettlers. 请你根据表格中的信息写一篇简短的有关这一节日的英文介绍,聚会时发给会员们传看。词数150左右。成稿:HappyGroundhogDay7GroundhogDayisatraditionalChristianfestivalwhichoriginatedinGermanyinthe6thcentury.TodayitiscelebratedinAmericaandCanadaonFebruary2nd.Howdoesthisfestivalrelatetothegroundhog?Hereisthestory.Onthisday,itissaidifthegroundhogcomesoutofitshole,seesitsshadow,andreturnstoitshole,itmeanstherewillbe6moreweeksofwinter.Butifitdoesn’tseeitsshadowandstartsthelifeontheground,itmeansspringwon’tbefaraway.ThegroundhogislikeaweatherforecasterandGroundhogDayisadaytoforecasttheweather,whichshowsthatthepeopleareeagerforspring.AfestivalisorganizedinPunxsutawney,PennsylvaniaintheUSeveryyear.TheStatewaspopulatedmainlybyGermansettlers,whichexplainshowthefestivalcametoAmerica.【参考范文】DearTom,Gladtohearfromyou.NowletmetellyousomethingabouttheLanternFestivalinChina.TheLanternFestival,alsoknownastheYuanxiaoFestival,fallsonthe15thdayofthelunarmonth.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty,itbecameafestivalwithgreatsymbolize.“Guessinglanternriddles”isamainpartofthefestival.Inadditiontodisplayingandappreciatinglanterns,theLanternFestivalisalsohasasimilarpronunciationwith“tuanyuan”,standingforfamilyunityandharmony.Inthedaytime,thereareperformancesuchasadragon—lanterndance,aland—boatdance,walkingonstiltsandsoon.Atnight,besidesmagnificentlanterns,fireworksformabeautifulscene.Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutthis,pleasewritetomesoon.YoursfaithfullyLihua实例指导4—MyFavouriteFestval【写作任务】我国有很多传统节日。请你以“MyFavouriteFestval”为题目,写一篇120词左右的作文。内容包括:1.你最喜欢的节日;72.喜欢的原因。【学生习作】MyFavouriteFestivalTherearealotoffestivalsinChina,ofWhichChinesepeoplelookonSpringFestivalasthemostimportantone.Andit'salsomyfavourite,andIreallyenjoyeditwhenIwasachild.ThereareseveralreasonswhySpringFestivalismyfavourite.First,duringit,Icouldhaveplentyofdeliciousfoodtoeatandenjoyaverylongholiday,settingofffireworks,gettingtogetherandvisitingrelativesandfriends.Besides,Icouldwearbeautifulclothes.AndwhatismoreimportantisthatIwouldreceivealotofpocketmoney.So,everyyear,IhopedSpringFestivalWouldcomesoon.NowIhave'grownup.AlthoughIcanhavedeliciousfoodandwearmyfavouriteclotheseveryday,SpringFestivalisstillasimportanttomeasitwasbefore..Associetydevelops,manypeopleinChina,especiallyyoungpeople,celebratemoreandmoreforeignfestivalsinsteadofourtraditionalfestivals.Theybelieveitiscoolorfashionable.Atthesametime,theyconsidercelebratingChina’sfestivalsasout-dated. Idon’tthinkthisisgoodforyoungergenerationsorforourcountry.Firstly,traditionalfestivalsareanimportantpartofChina’sculturalheritage.Theyareuniqueandareprecioustreasuresfromourancestors.Ifwedon’tkeepthem,wewillloseourownculturalcharacteristics.Secondly,ourtraditionalfestivalsare,infact,justascoolasalotofforeignfestivals.Asourcountrybecomesstronger,theworldwilllearnmuchmoreaboutourcultureandourfestivals,justlikeourlanguagebecomesmoreandmorepopularinothercountries. Inconclusion,Ithinkit’sallrighttoreceivesomeforeigncultures,butweshouldnotignoreourowntraditionalfestivals.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutthem.AstheBeijingOlympicsapproaches,wecanintroduceourfestivalstoourforeignfriends!实战演练据报道,圣诞节这个原本是西方的传统节日在中国愈来愈受到青睐。为此,已有学者发出倡议,号召国人慎对圣诞,抵制西方文化扩张。请以“DoweneedtofearthepopularityofChristmas”为题,用英语写一篇120词左右的短文,要点如下:71.圣诞节已经成为年轻人推崇的时尚。2.中国的传统节日渐渐淡出年轻人的生活。3.你认为对待西方文化应该持有的态度。参考词汇:文化扩张culturalexpansionDoweneedtoFearthePopularityofChristmas?NowadaysChristmasDayisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithChineseyoungsters.Theycelebrateandenjoyitinvariousways.Meanwhiletheydon’tknowanddon’tcaremuchaboutthetraditionalChinesefestivals.SomepeopleareworryingthattheincreasingpopularityofChristmasmighttakepeople’sattentionfromtraditionalfestivalsinChina.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thereisnoneedtohavefearsovercultureexpansion.Youngstersareinterestedinnewthings,butitdoesn’tmeantheyareturningtheirbacksonChinesetraditionalculture.However,weshouldstaycoolwhilecelebratingwesternfestivals.Weshouldbearinmindtheculturalvalveofcelebratingourowntraditionalfestivals,forifweletourtraditionsdisappear,therewillbeaculturalgap,whichwesternvaluesmayfill.李明在给美国朋友Bob回信介绍了中国的春节后,又想了解西方除了圣诞节还有什么节日备受欢迎,于是向Bob询问他最喜欢什么节日。假如你是Bob,请你给李明写一封120词左右的回信,向他介绍西方的万圣节(Halloween)。回信要包括以下要点:1.万圣节的时间(10月31日);2.在南瓜上挖出脸形,里面放蜡烛,做成南瓜灯;穿戴稀奇古怪的面具和衣服;准备一个袋子。挑灯拿袋,挨家挨户讨要小奖赏,不然就会搞恶作剧。参考词汇:pumpkinn.南瓜;maskn.面具请根据下表写一篇短文,向你的朋友Peter介绍中国公共假期的变化,并简述这样调整的原因。调整前调整后五一放假3天五一放假一天清明节、端午节和中秋节不放假清明节、端午节和中秋节各放假1天春节放假3天春节放假3天,但提前到除夕7国庆节放假三天,元旦放假一天国庆节放假三天,元旦放假一天注意:生词:清明节:Tomb-SweepingDay;端午节:Dragon-boatFestival;中秋节:MidAutumnFestival字数:120-150词开头已给出,不计入总词数。Chinamakes3traditionalfestivalsholidaysTheChinesegovernmentonSundayofficiallyannouncedthescrappingofoneofthecountry'sthree"goldenweek"holidaysandintroducedthreenewone-daypublicholidays.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheMayDayholidayisshortenedfromthreedaystooneday,whilethethree-dayNationalDayholidayandone-dayNewYearholidayremainunchanged.Recently,millionsofChinesetravelingatthesametimemakestransportandtouristdestinationsverycrowded.ThenewplanwouldupholdChinesetraditions,makepublicholidaysbetterdistributedand,withmorepeopletravelingonnewpublicandpaidholidays,easeovercrowdingonthegoldenweeks.感恩节前夕,你用英语写了一篇题目为"LivewithThankfulness"的文章,向你校的校报"英文随笔"专栏投稿,号召大家学会感恩生活。(词数:120左右)1.感谢大自然给你提供了生存环境。2.感谢父母给了你生命,培育了你。3.感谢老师教育你成才。4.感谢朋友给你提供帮助。LivewithThankfulnessWearelivinginawarmworldandwearesurroundedbydeeplove.Weshouldfeelthankful.Firstofall,wemustthanknaturebecauseitgivesusthebestgifts,suchasfreshair,brightsunshine,gentlewindandbeautifulflowers.Secondly,weshouldthankourparentswhohavedonemorethanwecanimagineforus.Itistheywhogiveusthechancetoseethisbeautifulworld.Theyraise7us,educateusandsupportus.Thirdly,weshouldthankourteachersbecausetheygiveusknowledge.Theyteachushowtoliveinthesociety.Lastly,thankstoourdearfriends,wecangetthroughhardtimes.Wesharehappinessandsorrow你们班在英语课堂上分组进行了一次讨论会,讨论的主题是"英国风俗文化介绍"。老师给每个小组都布置了任务,你所在小组需要向同学们介绍的是英国的BoxingDay。 以下是你所在小组成员在网上查阅到的相关信息:1.日期:12月26日2.地点:英国,澳大利亚,新西兰,加拿大等英语国家。3.起源:据说起源于中世纪时期的英格兰。当时,仆人们在圣诞节那天不能回家,但他们可以在圣诞节的第二天回家与家人团聚,而主人们会为他们准备一个装有食物、衣服或是钱的礼盒,让他们带回家去。4.庆祝方式:如今这一天成了家人团聚的日子,人们在这天可以买到各种打折的节日礼品和饰品。请你根据以上提示信息写一篇关于BoxingDay的介绍性短文,为在讨论会上发言做准备。词数:120左右。的习俗,下面是你想要向Nelson介绍的内容:1.greetings2.giftgiving3.waysoftalking请根据该提纲给Nelson回信,词数不少于130。7Yours,Linda 1997年12月3日,联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)世界遗产委员会一致通过,将丽江古城列入《世界遗产名录》。请你根据下表内容,向要去丽江旅游的美国友人介绍丽江古城,词数不超过150。 位置云南省丽江纳西族自治县的中心城市,海拔约2400米;历史始建于宋末元初,800多年历史;建筑依山傍水而建,为研究古代建筑提供了珍贵的范例;风俗传统民族文化和习俗、美丽的自然风景吸引着无数游客。 提示词语:丽江纳西族自治县theold-timearchitecture. OnDecember3rd,1997,itwasputinthelistoftheWorld’sRelicsbytheWorldCulturalHeritageCommissionoftheUNESCO.ThecharmingOldTownisnowafamoustouristattractionforitstraditionalethniccultureandcustoms,inimitablebuildingsandthewonderfulnaturalviews.7