甘肃省2022年上学期武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestmusicalsandshowsinLondon’sWestEndThriller-LiveSeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichaelJacksonandtheJacksons.TheshowjoinedLondon’sWestEndafterthreeUKtoursandpopularityacrossEurope.CelebratethecareeroftheKingofPopduringnon-stophitsatthistopLondontheatreshow.Pricesfrom£32.72ThePhantomoftheOperaAndrewLloydWebber’sfamousmusical,ThePhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofashadowycharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadingladyoftheParisOpera.Withafantasticplotandbreathtakingscene,thislong-runningshowisoneofthemust-seemusicalsinLondon.14/14\nPrices:from£30.75TheBookofMormonThiscomedymusicalfollowstheplightofapairofteenageMormonmissionariessenttoconvertavillageinadangerouspartofUganda.ThebrainchildofSouthParkcreatorsTreyParkerandMattStone,TheBookofMormonhaswonnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusical.Prices:from£24.60MatildaTheMusicalBewowedbytheRoyalShakespeareCompany’smulti-award-winningproductionofMatildaTheMusical.RoaldDahl’scelebratedstoryburstsintolifeinthisWestEndmusicalbyDennisKellyandTimMinchin.Childrenandadultsalikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithanextraordinaryimagination.Prices:from£24.001．WhatisThePhantomoftheOperaspecialfor?A．Itsattractivestory.B．Itsbeautifulsongs.C．Itsexcellentcostumes.D．Itsexperiencedactors.2．Bothkidsandadultsaremostlikelytoenjoy_____.A．Thriller-LiveB．MatildaTheMusicalC．TheBookofMormonD．ThePhantomoftheOpera3．Whatdoesthetextmainlyaimtodo?A．Evaluatemusicals.B．Criticizemusicals.C．Analyzemusicals.D．Advertisemusicals.14/14\nBSevereheatwaveshavekilledmorethan100peopleinIndiathissummerandarepredictedtoworsenincomingyears,creatingapossiblecrisisaslargepartsofthecountrypotentiallybecometoohottobeinhabitable(适宜居住的）.HeatwavesinIndiausuallytakeplacebetweenMarchandJulyandabate(减弱）oncetherainsarrive.Butinrecentyearsthesehotwaveshavebecomemoresevere,morefrequentandlonger.Indiaisamongthecountriesexpectedtobeworstaffectedbysevereheat,accordingtotheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC）.ExpertsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT）saythateveniftheworldsucceedsinlimitingtheriseinaverageglobaltemperatures,partsofIndiawillbecomeextremelyhot.Lastyear,therewereover480officialheatwavesacrossIndia.Duringthatperiod,morethan5,000peopledied.ThisJune,temperaturesof48degreesCelsiushitDelhi.Churunearlybrokethecountry'sheatrecordwithahighof50.6degreeCelsius.Biharclosedallschools,collegesandcoachingcentersforfivedaysaftersevereheatkilledmorethan100people.Theclosureswereaccompaniedbywarningstostayindoorsduringthehottesttimeoftheday.Indiaistryingtodevelopaheatactionplan.ThecityofAhmedabad,inGujaratintroducedthecountry'sfirstactionplanin2022,anditstextmessages,extradrinkingstationsandadvicetokeepoutofthesunarecreditedwithsavingmorethan2,000lives.Atthesametime,Indiaisseekinglongtermsolution.Thecountryhasplannedtocutitscarbonemissions(排放）by33%to35%in2030.4．What'sthepossiblecrisisforIndia?A．Itwillrainlessandless.B．Drinkingwaterwillrunout.14/14\nC．Someplaceswillbetoohottobelivable.D．Morepeoplewillbekilledincomingyears.5．Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．Theheatrecordwasbroken.B．Peoplearewarnedtostayindoors.C．MoreheatwaveshitIndiathisyear.D．Theheatwavesbroughtgreatloss.6．WhichofthefollowingarethemeasuresIndiahastakentofightsevereheat?①Avoidingcarbonemissions.②Buildingmoredrinkingstations.③Sendingmessagesaboutsevereheat.④Givingadvicetostayawayfromsevereheat.A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④7．Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A．HeatWavesHitIndiaB．IndiaSufferedaLotC．GlobalWarmingAffectedIndiaD．APlantoFightSevereHeatCIn2022,DanBlackwashitbyacarinhishometownofChepstow,Wales,ashewasbikingtohisjobatagrocerystore.Theaccidentlefthimunabletomovefromthechestdown.Duringhisrecovery,hesufferedastrokethatmadehisrightarmuseless.Onceapromisingguitarist,Dan,now25,liveswithhisparentsandrequiresaroundtheclockcarethatcostsnearly＄300,000ayear.Aftertheaccident,afriendofhimstartedtheHelpDanBlackFund(基金）tocoversomeofDan'smedicalexpenses.Danlearnedaboutanexperimentalstemcell(干细胞）treatmentinChinathatcouldenablehimtowalkagain.Afterfouryears,donationstohelpDanBlacktotalednearly＄30,000.14/14\nOneday,in2022,anewsstorycaughttheeyeofDan'smother,Michacla,whothensharedthestorywithherson.ThestoryfeaturedafiveyearoldboynamedBreconVaughan.Hehadarareformofdiseaseandneverwalkedbyhimself.Theboy'sfamilyhadcreatedawebsitewithwhichtoraisenearly＄100,000neededforatriptotheSt.LouisChildren'sHospital,wheretreatmentwasofferedthatcouldhelpBreconwalk.Onlyhalftheamounthadbeenraised,saidthereport.Dandeliberated.Then,afterconsideringthathisowndreamofwalkingcouldbeyearsaway,hedonatedhis＄30,000toBrecon'scause.“Iknowhowitfeelstowalk.Brecondoesn't.HeneedsitmuchmorethanIdo.”Dantoldanewspaper.Dan'sgenerosityreceivedagreatdealofattention,andcontributionsstartedpouringintotheVaughanwebsite.Thefamilysoonexceededtheirfundraisinggoal.They'vepromisedtogivetheextrafunds,about＄17,000,totheTreeofHopecharity,whichhelpssickchildrenintheUnitedKingdomfindspecializedmedicalhelp.InOctober,BreconandhisfamilytraveledtoSt.Louistobegintreatment.“WhatDandidisgreat.”Brecon'smothersaid,“Itisanextraordinarygift.”8．WhatdoweknowaboutDanBlack?A．Hepromisedtobeaguitarist.B．Helosthisrightarminanaccident.C．Hecreatedawebsitetocollectmoney.D．Hedonatedhismoneyfromhisneed.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceeded”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Wentbeyond.B．Broughtup.C．Achieved.D．Set.10．WhathelpedthedonationfloodintotheVaughanwebsite?14/14\nA．Michacla'ssuggestion.B．Brecon'sstory.C．DanBlack'sexample.D．TheVaughans'promise.11．HowwillVaughan'sfamilydealwiththeextrafunds?A．SupportDanBlack'streatment.B．GiveawaytotheTreeofHopecharity.C．HelpsickchildrenintheU.K.D．FundBrecon'striptoSt.Louis.DThismonth，Germany’stransportminister，AlexanderDobrindt，proposedthefirstsetofrulesforautonomousvehicles(自主驾驶车辆）．Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost．Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:thegreyareabetweensemi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture．Dobrindtwantsthreethings:thatacaralwayschoosesproperty(财产）damageoverpersonalinjury;thatitneverdistinguishesbetweenhumansbasedonageorrace;andthatifahumanremoveshisorherhandsfromthedrivingwheel—tocheckemail，say—thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash．“Thechangetotheroadtrafficlawwillpermitfullyautomaticdriving，”saysDobrindt．Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers，hesays．Whoisresponsiblefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers，consumersandlawyers．“Theliability(法律责任）issueisthebiggestoneofthemall，”saysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeeds，UK．AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars，introducedearlierthis14/14\nyear，insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment．Butthatisnotwhatmanypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars．“Whenyousay‘driverlesscars”,peopleexpectdriverlesscars.”Meratsays“Youknow—nodriver.”Becauseoftheconfusion，Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithoutoperation．Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown，saysRyanCaloatStanfordUniversity，California．ThatishappeningintheUKandSingapore，wheregovernment-provideddriverlessvehiclesarebeinglaunched．ThatwouldgodownpoorlyintheUS，however．“Theideathatthegovernmentwouldtakeoverdriverlesscarsandtreatthemasapublicgoodwouldgetabsolutelynowherehere，”saysCalo．12．Whatdoesthephrase“deathvalley”inParagraph2referto?A．Aplacewherecarsoftenbreakdown．B．Acasewherepassingalawisimpossible．C．Anareawherenodrivingispermitted．D．Asituationwheredrivers’roleisnotclear．13．TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto__________．A．stoppeoplefrombreakingtrafficrulesB．helppromotefullyautomaticdrivingC．protectdriversofallagesandracesD．preventseriouspropertydamage14．Whatdoconsumersthinkoftheoperationofdriverlesscars?14/14\nA．Itshouldgettheattentionofinsurancecompanies．B．Itshouldbethemainconcernoflawmakers．C．Itshouldnotcausedeadlytrafficaccidents．D．Itshouldinvolvenohumanresponsibility．15．Driverlessvehiclesinpublictransportseenobrightfuturein__________．A．SingaporeB．theUKC．theUSD．Germany第二节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoTellYourParentsAboutaBadTestGradeIfyou’vegottenabadgradeonatest,yourparentsmaynotbetoopleasedaboutit.16Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.Talktoyourteacher.17AskyourteacherwhereyouhavegonewrongwiththeexaminationpaperandifthereisanywaytoimproveyourscoreHecanhelpyoudecidewhattodoandguideyouontherightpathforthefuture.Practicewhatyouwillsay.Ifyou’reworriedabouthowtotellyourparentsaboutyourgrade,taketimetopracticefirst.18Eitherway,havingsomeideaofwhatyouwillsayandhowyouwillsayitaheadoftimecanbeveryhelpfulinthemoment.1914/14\nItwilllooklikeyou’rebeingdishonestortryingtocoverupyourgradeifyouwaittwoweekstotellthemaboutyourgrade.Trytogetitoutofthewaywithinafewdaysofgettingthenews.Gettingitoffyourmindwillmakeyoufeelbetter,too.Pickgoodmoment.Ifyouapproachthemwhenthey’realreadystressedorangry,they’llbelesslikelytoreactwell.20Suchasduringorimmediatelyfollowingdinnerorwhenyou’reoutonadogwalkorhavejustparkedthecar.A．Tellyourparentssoonerratherthanlater.B．Youcantalktoatoyanimaloryourselfinfrontofamirror.C．Don’tgettooworkedupbeforeshowingyourparentsthegrade.D．You’dbetterspendalittletimepreparingyourselftobreakthenews.E．Thesooneryoutellthem,themorelikelytheyaretobeabletohelp.F．Beforeyoutellyourparents,itmightbehelpfultomeetwithyourteacher.G．Tryacalm,familytimewhenyourparentsaren’tdisturbedbyotherconcerns.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”Ithoughtfora(n）21,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,ifyoucanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick22atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething23toshowyou.”14/14\nAtthegrocerystore,weboughtsome24—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto25yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach26onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada27lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall28colors,shapesandsizes.Onthe29,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookas30astheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwasexaminingeachone31.32,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,33thembackonthetable,butinadifferent34.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“Ican’t35.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takea36ofeachone.Seeifthathelpsyou37whichoneiswhich.”Hetookbigbites,andthenahuge38cameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou39theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally40it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.21.A.momentB.periodC.flashD.time22.A.stopB.startC.turnD.stay23.A.expressiveB.encouragingC.informativeD.interesting24.A.toolsB.applesC.fruitsD.toys25.A.checkB.mentionC.answerD.improve26.A.sizeB.typeC.shapeD.class27.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.proudD.curious14/14\n28.A.ordinaryB.normalC.differentD.regular29.A.outsideB.wholeC.tableD.inside30.A.miserableB.bitterC.beautifulD.delicious31.A.carefullyB.distinctlyC.apparentlyD.thankfully32.A.ThusB.HoweverC.ThenD.Therefore33.A.keepingB.placingC.pullingD.giving34.A.timeB.placeC.worldD.season35.A.tellB.understandC.insertD.elect36.A.meansB.biteC.trialD.angle37.A.admitB.considerC.decideD.believe38.A.laughB.angerC.lookD.smile39.A.putawayB.getdownC.handoutD.takeoff40.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.did第II卷（非选择题）（共四节，满分50分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用单词的正确形式填空41.Iwasgoingalongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_______(occur）.42.Withthetouristtrade_______(繁荣），theresidentsofthisareaarepayingmoreattention14/14\ntotheprotectionofnature.43.Mr.Brownsentanemailtothemanager，_______(申请)forajobinthecompany.44.The_______(大多数）oftheintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.45.WehaveastrongteamandIcanlearnalotfromthem_______(尽管)beingoldenough.46.It’snevertooearlytomakenecessary_______(prepare)forahealthyandmeaningfulcollegeexperience..47.MountainTai_______(strike)itsbeautyintoherheartandshedecidedtovisititagainthenextyear.48._______(occupy)withmywork,Ihavenotimeforsocialactivities,.49.AsfarasIknow,hehasbeenanactive_______(participate）inthediscussion.50.Thefoodsanddrinks_______(分配）amongthechildreninanhour.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。ManypeoplemaythinktheForbiddencity,orthePalaceMuseumasit’salsocalled,is51great,old-fashionedmuseum.52,inrecentyears,themuseumhasbeenworkinghard53(promote)Chineseculturalheritageamongtheyoungpeople.Themuseum’sonlinestorenowoffersspecialculturalandcreative54(product）.Forexample,in2022,it55(begin）tosellearphonesthatlooklikethenecklaceswornbyancientofficials,whichevenbroughtin56(rough)1billionyuanayear.Lastyear,adocumentary57(name)MastersintheForbiddenCitybecamepopularonline.14/14\nItisaboutthepeople58jobistorepairtherelicsinthemuseum.Manyoftheseworkersareveryyoungandsomeareeven59their20s.Someothermuseumsacrossthecountry,suchastheNationalMuseumofChina,60(inspire）bythePalaceMuseum’seffortsandareworkingonsimilarprojectsoftheirown.第三节短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Hello,boysandgirls!Today,Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.Ifyouhearthealarm,standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside.Stayclosetoyourteacherandclassmate.Don'tpanicorgetoutofline,andtryingtoremainquietandcalmly.Soonthefirefighterswillcomeandputoutafire.Ifit'safalsealarmandthereisnofire,yourteacherwillleadusbacktotheclassroom.Ifyounoticethatwhensomeoneismissingandhurt,tellyourteacherimmediately.第四节：书面表达(满分20分）假定你是校乒乓球队队长李华，在学校网站上获知你校国际班学生Peter发帖寻找一位同学做乒乓球教练。请你给他写一封自荐邮件，内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.自荐理由；3.表达期望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,14/14\nLiHua14/14
