2022—2022学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题（8）【新人教】命题范围：模块8第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwasthefirstthingJackdidyesterdayevening?A.WatchingTVB.ReadingnewspaperC.Havingawalk2.Howmanypeopledidthetwospeakersmentionintheirconversation?A.3B.4C.53.What’stheproblemthetwospeakerstalkabout?A.TheweatherinYunnanB.ThedifficultiesinYunnanC.GivingwatertoYunnan4.Whichisthetesttheboydidn’ttake?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.History5.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.togototheconcertB.tomeetJackC.towritehisessay第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题两个小题。6.What’stheboyfeelingnow?A.HappyB.WorriedC.Excited7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdecidetodo?A.TostudyB.tohaveatestC.todance听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题三个小题。8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy’sparents?A.TheyarehardonhimB.TheyarekindtohimC.Theyarehappywithhim9.Whatdoestheboythinkofhimself?A.HeisstillyoungB.HeworksveryhardC.Heisgrownup10.What’sthegirl’sideatotheboy?A.ToworkharderB.TounderstandeachotherC.Tolivehappily听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题三个小题。11.Whatdoestheboylovebest?A.singingB.playingbasketballC.thinkingaboutnothing12.What’sthesimilaritybetweenthetwospeakers?13A.LovingfamilyB.LovingparentsC.Lovinggrandmother13.Whatdoestheboyhate?A.tellingstoriesB.feelingsickC.fightingandwars听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题四个小题。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflying?A.LyingisnotalwaysbadB.OneshouldnevertellalieC.Tolietoanuglyfriend15.Whatwillbetheresultoftellinganuglyfriendthetruth?A.Shewillbeverysad.B.Shewillbeveryhappy.C.Shewillalwaystrustyou16.What’stheman’sideaoffighting?A.It’salwaysbadB.It’snecessarysometimesC.Peopleshouldrefuseit.17.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.SocialbehaviorB.RightwaytoliveC.Goodmanners听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题三个小题。18.Whatistheattentiongiventothisyear’sWorldNoTobaccoDay?A.theharmfuleffectstofemalesmokersB.thedeadlyeffectstotobaccosmokersC.theincreasingofgirlsmokers19.What’stherateofgirlsmokers?A.20%B.12%C.7%20.WhatistheW.H.O.callingonthosegovernmentstodo?A.TosigntheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControlB.TobantobaccoadvertisingtothefullestextentpossibleC.TomarkWorldNoTobaccoDay第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain．,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago．A．What’smoreB．That’stosayC．InotherwordsD．Believeitornot答案是D。21．–Wherecanwepark___car?–Don’tworry.There’ssuretobe____parkinglotnearby.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD./;the22．Weunderstand_______smallchangestoourlandcanhaveabigimpactuponourenvironment__________asweknowisvulnerableenough.A.what;whichB.what;whereC.how;whereD.how;which23．【2022北京】22.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprogramsyoucouldhaveproblemsA.orB.andC.butD.so1324．Plasticforks,knivesandspoonscanbewashedandusedagain___beingthrownintothegarbage.A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.lessthan25．Once____intheexamination,yourgradewillbecancelledimmediately.A.caughtcheatingB.caughttocheatC.catchingstealingD.tobecaughttosteal26．–Whymustyougoshoppinginsuchweather?–Mycoffeehas_____.A.runoutofB.givenoutC.givenawayD.usedup27．How___Mikehaverefusedsuchagoodopportunitytogoabroadforfurtherstudy?A.needB.mustC.canD.might28．________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange_________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;fewB.Until;fewC.Unless;noneD.Until;none29．【2022江苏】21.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers_________essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.isB.areC.wasD.were30．【2022浙江】19.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreatedD.nothavebeentreated31．—Mysonsarenotalittlerestless．—Oh?Boys_______beboys．A．shouldB．canC．mayD．will32．---Youhaven'tlosttheconcertticket,haveyou?--______.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment,butnowherecanIfindit．A．No,Ihaven'tB．Idon'thopesoC．Yes,I'mafraidsoD．Ihopenot33.【2022天津】6.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what34.【2022浙江】2.Maryworkedhereasa____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimisticB.temporaryC.previousD.cautious35．【2022辽宁】26.Atnotime______therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallybrokeB.dotheyactuallybreakC.didtheyactuallybreakD.theyhadactuallybroken第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）13阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bewareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis36,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe37,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijust38ahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand39itinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguy’sawinner,40?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundred41,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabig42!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwas43,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportant44.That’scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnically45,buttheyarejustasnot46.Untrustworthycandidatesin47campaignsoftenusethistactic（策略，手段）.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsand48threemillionjobs.Thenshe49anotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanad50,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue.51,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainof52millionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It’s53thelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe54.Anadmightboast,“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.”It55tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.36.A.falseB.trueC.interestingD.boring37.A.includedB.containedC.involvedD.referred38.A.lostB.foundC.donatedD.won39.A.changedB.tookC.turnedD.made40.A.rightB.wellC.reallyD.though41.A.booksB.papersC.ticketsD.balls42.A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD.thinker43.A.trueB.realC.doubtfulD.false44.A.detailsB.informationC.mistakesD.errors45.A.storiesB.truthC.factsD.lies46.A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever47.A.politicalB.commercialC.personalD.public48.A.stoppedB.foundC.avoidedD.gained49.A.seeksB.getsC.achievesD.searches50.A.writingB.readingC.sayingD.speaking51.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.InfactD.Thisway52.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four53.A.forB.toC.againstD.in1354.A.wordsB.factsC.dataD.truth55.A.failsB.triesC.managesD.plans第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2022四川卷B)OnasunnydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeshouting.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey'drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves."Everythingwentquietinmyhead,"Timrecalls(回忆)."Iwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline."Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress."Atonepoint,Iconsideredturningback,"hesays."IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk."After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboys,"Takedowntheumbrella!"Christianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrella.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowing,butthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim."Let'saimforthepier(码头),"Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink."Canyouguysswim?"hecried."Alittlebit,"theboyssaid.Oncethewereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldhesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswantowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys'faces.“Arewealmostthere?"theyaskedagainandagain."Yes,"Timtoldthemeachtime.After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.56.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing.B.Togetbacktheirfootball.C.Toswimintheopenwater.D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.57.Whatdoes"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thebeach.B.Thewater.C.Theboat.D.Thewind.58.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Totakeinenoughfreshair.B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.13D.Toasktheboystotakedowntheumbrella.59.Howdidthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim.B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.D.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.B.InthewintermonthsthetemperatureinmostofCanadausuallystaysbelow0℃.However,insomepartsofCanada,suchassouthernBritishColumbia,thetemperaturerarelygoesbelow0℃.Inmostareaswherepeoplelive,snowwillbeonthegroundfrommid-DecembertothemiddleofMarch.ThoughCanada’swintermaybemuchcolderandlongerthanyouareusedto,itcanbeveryenjoyable.FormanyCanadians,beingactiveinwinterisanimportantpartofenjoyinglife.Therearemanyoutdoorwinteractivities,includingskiing,icefishing,walking,andskating.Joininginoneoftheseactivitiesmayhelpyouappreciatewinterandenjoyyourtimeoutsideinthesnow.DressingforwinterDuringwinterinCanada,youwillneedwarmclothing.Ifpossible,arrivewiththeseitemsorbepreparedtobuythemsoonafteryourarrival.Youwillneed:＊Awarmwaterproofboots＊Ascarfforyourneck＊Ahatthatcoversyourears＊Glovesforyourhands＊Thickwintercoats,pantsandsweatersLayerskeepyouwarmIt’sagoodideatolayeryourclothingby,forexample,wearingaT-shirtandasweaterunderneathajacket.Ifyoubecometoohot,itisalwayseasiertoremoveapieceofclothingthantoaddanother.OntheWestCoast,preparetodressforcoolrainyorsnowyweather.Youwillneed:＊Awarmwaterproofcoat＊Waterproofhats＊Anumbrella＊rainbootsorsnowbootsLearnmoreaboutweatherandseasonsacrossCanada.YoucanalsocontactRelatedLinks.com,forexample,animmigrant-servingorganizationinthecommunitywhereyouliveformoreinformationaboutdressingforwinter.60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TotellaboutthedetailsaboutCanada.B.Toshowmanyoutdoorwinteractivities.C.TointroducethedailylifeofCanada.D.ToencourageyoutoenjoywinterinCanada.61.WhatistheimportantpartformanyCanadiansinwinter?A.Icefishing.B.JoiningagroupC.Leadinganactivelife.D.Stayinginthesnow62.IfyouspendawinterinCanada,youwillprepareallEXCEPT____.A.anumbrellaandsunglasses13B.thickwintercoatsandascarfC.waterproofhatsandascarfD.snowbootsandgloves63.Theauthorsuggestlayeringyourclothingprobablybecause____A.Itiscooltodresslikethat.B.Itisaruletodresslikethat.C.theweatherthereischangeable.D.theweatherisusuallyveryhot.C.(2022全国卷II阅读C)Giventhatmanypeople'smoods(情绪)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.TheCRF'sproduceis"green".madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavors一alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.64.Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?A.Itservesasasuitablegift.B.Itworksasaneffectivemedicine.C.Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind.D.Itstrengthensbusinessrelations.65.WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?A.Heknowstheimportanceofresearch.B.Helearnsformshopsofsimilartypes.C.HehasthesupportofmanybignamesD.Hehasalotofmarketingexperience.66.WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?A.TheConnoisseurSeries.B.TheExoticSeries.C.TheAlcoholSeries.[D.TheSichuanSeries.67.Thewords"chocolatesnobs"inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewhoA.areparticularaboutchocolate13B.knowlittleaboutcocoabeansC.lookdownuponothersD.liketotrynewflavorsD.Statusesarewonderfulhumaninventionsthatenableustogetalongwithoneanotherandtodeterminewherewe"fit"insociety.Inoureverydayliveswheneverwemeetpeople,wealwaystrytojudgethemintermsoftheirstatuses.Forexample,wemustjudgewhetherthepersoninthelibraryisareaderoralibrarian,whetherthetelephonecallerisafriendorasalesmanandsoon.Ourstatusesoftenvarywiththepeoplewemeet,andchangethroughlife.Mostofuscan,atveryhighspeed,assume(表现出)thedifferentstatusesthatvarioussituationsrequire.Muchofsocialcommunicationconsistsofrecognizingandselectingamongproperstatusesandallowingotherpeopletoassumetheirstatusesinrelationtous.Thismeansthatwefitouractionstothoseofotherpeople,basedonaconstantmentalprocessofassessmentandunderstanding.Althoughsomeofusfindthetaskmoredifficultthanothers,mostofusperformitrathereasily.Astatushasbeencomparedtoready-madeclothes.Withincertainlimitsthebuyercanchoosestyleandmaterial.ButanAmericanisnotfreetochoosetheclothesofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHinduprince.Wemustchoosefromamongtheclothingpresentedbyoursociety.Furthermore,ourchoiceislimitedtoasizethatwillfit,aswellasbyourwallet.Havingmadeachoicewithintheselimits,wecanhavecertainchangesmade.Butapartfromsmalladjustments,wetendtobelimitedtowhatthestoreshaveontheirshelves.Statusestoocomeready-made,andtherangeofchoiceamongthemislimited.68.Accordingtothewriter,peopleoftenassumedifferentstatuses______.A.inordertodistinguishthemselvesfromothersB.inordertobetterrecognizeotherpeopleC.astheirmentalprocesseschangeD.asthesituationchanges69.Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,“it”refersto“___”A.constantmentalprocessB.selectingone’sownstatusesC.recognitionofotherpeople’sstatusesD.fittingouractionstothoseofotherproperly70.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.ProperRelations.B.LimitedChoices.C.JudgmentofStatuses.D.ComparisonofClothes.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)（2022北京）Urbanization13Untilrelativelyrecently,thevastmajorityofhumanbeingslivedanddiedwithouteverseeingacity.Thefirstcitywasprobablyfoundednomorethan5,500yearsago.71_.Infact,nearlyeveryonelivedonfarmsorintinyrural(乡村的)villages.Itwasnotuntilthe20thcenturythatGreatBritainbecamethefirsturbansocietyinhistory---asocietyinwhichthemajorityofpeopleliveincitiesanddonotfarmforaliving.Britainwasonlythebeginning.72_.Theprocessofurbanization---themigration(迁移)ofpeoplefromthecountrysidetothecity---wastheresultofmodernization,whichhasrapidlytransformedhowpeopleliveandwheretheylive.In1990,fewerthan40%ofAmericanslivedinurbanareas.Today,over82%ofAmericansliveincities.Onlyabout2%liveonfarms.73.Largecitieswereimpossibleuntilagriculturebecameindustrialized.Eveninadvancedagriculturalsocieties.Ittookaboutninety-fivepeopleonfarmstofeedfivepeopleincities._74.Untilmoderntimes,thoselivingincitiesweremainlytherulingelite(精英)andtheservants,laborersandprofessionalswhoservedthem.Citiessurvivedbytaxingfarmersandwerelimitedinsizebytheamountofsurplusfoodthattheruralpopulationproducedandbytheabilitytomovethissurplusfromfarmtocity.Overthepasttwocenturies,theIndustrialRevolutionhasbrokenthisbalancebetweenthecityandthecountry.75_.Today,insteadofneedingninety-fivefarmerstofeedfivecitypeople,oneAmericanfarmerisabletofeedmorethanahundrednon-farmers.A.Thatkeptcitiesverysmall.B.Therestliveinsmalltowns.C.Theeffectsofurbanlivingonpeopleshouldbeconsidered.D.Soonmanyotherindustrialnationsbecomeurbansocieties.E.Buteven200yearsago,onlyafewpeoplecouldliveincities.F.Modernizationdrewpeopletothecitiesandmadefarmersmoreproductive.G.Moderncitieshavedestroyedsocialrelationsandthehealthofhumanbeings.第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearEditor,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutafoodpoisoningaccident.Severaldays-ago,13myneighborate abagoffoodbuyingfromthemarket.Afterthemeal,theyhadstomachachesandtheirfaces turnpale.Fortunately,oneoftheirfriendsfoundtheaccidentandimmediatelycalledonan ambulance,whichcardedthemquicklytoahospital.Afterseveralhours'treatmenttheyfinallyescapedfromdeath.Assomeillegalbusinessmenonlyinterestedinmakingprofitstobecomerichquickly,weseldomcareaboutthenecessarysafetymeasuresorcarewhichhappenstoconsumers.Theymustbechargedwithlaw.Meanwhile,Idohopewholesocietycanrealizetheimportantoffoodsafetyandbegintakingactiontogethertomakesurefoodissafe.Yours,WangMing第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是美国的Mike，你的朋友张平打算到国外留学，他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：1.语言是道硬门槛2.适应能力很重要3.兴趣爱好被看重4.要有社会责任感注意：词数100左右DearZhangPing,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ Yours,Mike参考答案1-5CAABC6-10BCACB11-15BACBC16-20BAACB21-25BAACA26-30BCCAA31-35DDBBC36-40BADCA41-45CBDBD46-50CADAC51-55BBCDA56-59BDCA60-63DCAC64-67CDCA68-70DDC71-75EDBAF改错1.neighbor改为neighbors2.buying改为bought3.turn改为turned4.去掉on5.only前加are6.we改为they7.which改为what8.with改为by9.whole前加the／our10.important改为importance书面表达I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.HereiswhatIknow13aboutwhatkindofChinesestudentsarefavoredinforeigncollegesanduniversities.AsfarasIknow,thelanguageabilityisessential,whichhelpsyoucommunicatewithothersandmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandthecourses.Besides,youshouldhavetheabilitytoadaptquicklytothenewenvironment.What’smore,yourinterestisvaluedaswell,forithasalottodowithsuccess.Lastbutnottheleast,thosewhoarewillingtoshouldersocialresponsibilityareespeciallyrespectedandwelcomed.Thisissomeofmyadvice,andIhopeitcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Mayyousucceed!Bestwishesandgoodluck.YoursMike听力材料Text1.W:Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Jack?M:IwatchedTV,andbeforethat,Ireadalocalnewspaperafteranhour’swalkwithmyparents.Text2.W:DoyouknowwhereTomisnow,Mike?Jackwantstohaveatalkwithhim.M:Sorry,Alice,butyoucancallhimup.Hisphonenumberis…W:Iknow,buthisphoneisturnedoff.M:Then,youcanaskBetty.Maybesheknowswhereheis.W:OK.I’lltry.Text3.M:Ithasn’trainedformonthsinYunnan.Thepeople’slifeisverydifficultthere.W:Yes.WearecalledontogiveabottleofwatereachtothembytheLeagueandYoungPioneer.Text4.W:Howaboutyourexamlastweek?M:Igot126gradesinmathand97inEnglish.W:WhataboutyourChineseandothersubjects?M:Sorry.IfeltillinhistoryexamandwasadvisedtogototheclinicwhenIfinishedhalfofphysics,soImissedothersubjects.Text5.W:Canwegototheconcertthisevening?M:Oh,I’mbusywithmyessay.Whataboutthisweekend?W:I’llhaveanappointmentwithJack.Text6W:Hi,howareyoutoday?M:I’mOK.ButI’vebeenfeelingalittlestrange.W:Really?M:Yes,yesterdayIwasfeelingveryhappy,buttodayI’vebeenfeelingalittlesad.W:Why?What’sthematter?13M:Idon’tknow.MaybeI’vebeenstudyingtoohardandIshouldrelaxmore.W:Yes,Iunderstand.Areyouworriedaboutthetestnextweek?M:Yes,I’mreallyworriedaboutit.IamafraidIwillfail.W:Youshouldn’tworry.Youaresoclever!M:Thankyou.Thatmakesmefeelbetter!W:Good,soareyouhappynow?M:Yes,I’mhappier.ButIthinkthatweshouldhavesomefun.ThenIwillbemuchhappier!W:Ok,let’sgodancingwithourfriends.Theycanalwaysmakeuslaugh.Text7M:I’msoangry!MyparentsmademestayathomeintheholidaysbecauseIdidn’tdowellinthetest!W:Ohno!That’sashame.ButIthinkthattheywantyoutoworkhardatschool.M:ButIdotryhard!Istudyallthetime.Ithinkit’sveryunfair.Sometimesit’ssodifficulttolivewithmyparents.W:Yes,Iknow,buttheywantyoutodowellinschool.That’sveryimportantforyou.M:Doyourparentspunishyouoften?W:No,notoften.IfItryhardinthetest,theyarehappy.Theythinkthattryinghardisthemostimportantthing.ButifI’mlazytheymightdo.M:IthinksometimesmyparentsthinkI’machild,butI’moldernow.Theydon’tunderstandme.W:Yes,thisisadifficulttimeforparentsandteenagers.ButIthinkit’snormal.Ithinkthatparentsandteenagersshouldtrytobepatientwitheachother.M:Yes,butthat’seasiersaidthandone!W:Iknow.Butyoushouldtrytounderstandeachothermore.Text8M:Whenareyouthehappiest?W:IthinkI’mwhenI’msinging.Ilovesingingsomuch.WhenIsingIfeelfree.Howaboutyou?M:I’mthehappiestwhenIplaybasketball.WhenI’mplayingbasketballI’mnotworriedaboutanything,andI’mnotthinkingaboutanything.WhenI’mplayingbasketball,everythingissimple.Whatelsedoyoulove?W:Ilovemyfamily,especiallymygrandmother.Mygrandmotherissokindandshealwayswantstohelpothers.WhenI’msadshemakesmelaugh.Shetellsmestoriesandteachesmemanythings.M:Yes,Ialsolovemyfamilyverymuch.Myparentsworkveryhardandtrytheirbesttomakemehappy.TheyalwayslovemeandIwillalwayslovethemandtakecareofthem.W:Whatdoyouhate?M:Ihatewarandfighting.Inhistorywelearnaboutmanywars,anditmakesmeangry.Ithinkpeopleshouldbekindtoeachother,notfightwitheachother.Whataboutyou?W:Ihatefeelingsick.WhenI’msickIfeelhelpless,andIcan’tdotheactivities13Ienjoyorspendtimewithmyfriends.Text9W:Howshouldwebehaveinsociallife?M:Ithinkpeopleshouldtrusteachotherandnotbedishonest.Peopleshouldn’tlietoeachother.W:Butislyingalwaysbad?Sometimesweneedtolietomakepeoplehappy.Ifyouruglyfriendasksyou“AmIbeautiful?”whatshouldyousay?Ifyoutellthemthetruththeymightbeveryupset.Youshouldtellthemtheyarebeautifulsotheyarehappy.M:Idisagree.Ithinkpeopleshouldalwaysbehonestwitheachothersothattheycantrusteachother.Forexample,ifyouruglyfriendthinkssheisbeautifulshemightenterabeautycompetition.Thenpeoplewilllaughatherandshewillbeverysad.Thenshewillnottrustyouanymore.W:That’sagoodpoint.M:Doyouthinkthatpeopleshouldfightwitheachother?W:No,Ithinkfightingisalwaysbad.Whatdoyouthink?M:Ithinkthatfightingissometimesnecessary.Ifsomeoneattacksyourfriendsorfamilyyoushoulddefendthem.W:Idisagree.Ithinkthatifpeoplerefusetofightthentherewillbelessfighting.Text10WorldNoTobaccoDayiscelebratedeachthirty-firstofMay.Theobservanceismeanttobringattentiontothegrowinguseoftobaccoanditsdeadlyeffects.TheWorldHealthAssemblyestablishedtheeventin1987.Thisyear,specialattentionisbeinggiventotheharmfuleffectsoftobaccomarketingtowomenandgirls.TheW.H.O.saysthetobaccoindustryhasincreasinglydirecteditsmarketingcampaignsatwomenandgirls.Womencurrentlyrepresentabouttwentypercentofsmokers.Buttobaccouseamonggirlsisincreasing.Datacollectedfromonehundredfifty-onecountriesshowthataboutsevenpercentofyounggirlsnowsmoke.Thatcompareswithtwelvepercentofboys.AlmostonehundredseventycountrieshavesignedatreatycalledtheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl.TheW.H.O.iscallingonthosegovernmentstobantobaccoadvertisingtothefullestextentpossibleandtodomoretoprotectwomen.EventsareplannedinanumberofcountriestomarkWorldNoTobaccoDay.Manyoftheeventsareaimedatpersuadingpeople,especiallytheyoung,nottostartsmoking.Othersaimtoeducatepeopleaboutthemanyhealthbenefitsofquitting.13
