Grammar动词-ing形式作主语和宾语,Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.(find)Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.(increase)DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.(expand)Justdreamingforthingscostsnothing.(dream)However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous,DrYuanawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.(produce),常用-ing形式作主语的句型有：It+be+awasteoftimedoing做……是浪费时间的Itisnogood/use/pleasuredoing做……是没用处的Itis/wasworth/worthwhiledoing做……是值得的,Ihavesometrouble/difficulty______(follow)ourEnglishteacherinEnglishclass.2.Shespentyears_______(observe)and________(record)theirdailyactivities.3.Itseemsthatsheisverybusy______(go)abroadtostudyaswellas_______(write)4.Iobservedhim______(chat)withamanwhenIenteredtheclassroom.5.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChang______(hurry)by.(in)following(in)observingrecordinggoingwritingchattingsee,find,,notice,watch,observe,hear+sb+doingsthhurrying,6.Hecan'thavetheman______(get)awaywith________(damage)thecar.7.Theyhadthelights______(burn)allthetimeAtthattime,hungerwasa_________(disturb)problem.7.Thisisan_________(inspire)speech.8.Heaskedmea_______(puzzle)question.confusing,puzzling,moving,surprising,amazing,inspiringencouraging,exciting,intersting.shocking,satisfying.disturbinginspiringpuzzlinggettingdamagingburning,9.OnceIstop,Itallcomes_______(crowd)in.10.______(spend)moneyonhimselfor_____(lead)acomfortablelifemeanslittletohim.11.________(use)hishybridrice,farmersareincreasingproduction.13._______(Follow)thosesimplerules,wefinallymanagedtosettletheproblem.14._______(walk)onthestreet,Icameacrossoneofmyfriends.15.Thechildwaswanderingaroundthestreet,______(search)agiftforhismother.crowdingSpendingleadingUsingFollowingWalkingsearching,有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作语如feellike,giveup,insiston,lookforwardto,devote…to,payattentionto,stickto,putoff,be/getusedto,leadto,be/gettiredof,befondof,beinterestedin,beafraidof,beproudof,dreamof/about,succeedindoing,can'tstand等等。,注意.need,require,want,作“需要”解时,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于tobedone。如：Theradioneeds/requires/wantsrepairing/toberepaired.needTheseflowers{want｝________requirewateringtobewatered,1.动词forget,goon,mean,regret,remember,stop,try,beusedto,can'thelp+todo/doing区别较大，须注意。forgetregretremembertododoing已经发生的动作将要发生的动作,goondoing继续做原来做的事goontodo接着做另一件事meandoing意味着要做某事meantodo想要做某事stopdoing停止做某事stoptodo停下来去做别的事,trydoing试着做某事trytodo努力做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做某事beusedtodo被用来做某事can'thelpdoing禁不住做某事can'thelptodo不能帮助做某事,forgetdoing忘去记做过某事forgettodo忘记做某事Regretdoing后悔做某事regrettodo遗憾去做某事,1.Ittooktheworkmenonlytwohourstofinish_______mycar.A.repairingB.repairC.torepairD.repaired2.Weshouldleavethewildanimals____inthewild.A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.livesExcersice,2.Haveyouforgotten___$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember____ittomorrow?A.borrowing;tobringB.toborrow;bringC.borrowed;bringingD.borrowing;bringing,3.Theclassroomwants_____.A.cleanB.cleanedC.tocleanD.cleaning4.Jacksaidthathewouldn'tmind__forus.A.towaitB.waitC.waitingD.waited,5.Mybrotherkeeps___mewithmywork.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped6.Weshouldoftenpractise___Englishwitheachother.A.tospeakB.spokeC.speakD.speaking,7.Keepon____andyouwillsucceed.A.atryB.tryC.triingD.trying8.Hisparentsinsiston___tocollege.A.heshouldgoB.hegoC.hisgoingD.himtogo,9.Thestorywassofunnythatwe___.A.couldn’thelplaughB.can’tbutlaughC.couldn’thelplaughingD.couldn’thelpbuttolaugh10.Childrenarelookingforwardto__Children'sDay.A.tocelebrateB.celebratingC.celebrateD.beingcelebrating,10.Thoughitsoundsabittoodear(昂贵),itisworth______.A.beingboughtB.buyingC.tobuyD.buyingit11.Hedevotedhislifeto_____theatomictheory.A.studyB.bestudiedC.studyingD.havestudied
