2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?单元检测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.Imetafriendofmine________Iwaswalkinginthepark.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.if2.Thesun ________ intheeast.A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises3.Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscookingB.cooksC.wascookingD.tocook4.Theyarrived________Paris________awinterevening.A.at,inB.to,onC.in,onD.in,at5.Mr.Greentoldus________toomuchtime________readingnovels.A.don’ttake;onB.nottotake;inC.nottospend;inD.don’ttospend;on6.Thereisablackboard ________ourclassroom.Ourteacherwasstanding________theblackboardatthistimeyesterday.A.infrontof;inthefrontofB.inthefrontof;onC.inthefrontof;infrontofD.infrontof;in7. Theboywithtwodogs________ intheyardwhentheearthquakehitthecity.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplaying8.—________beautifulparkXiaoyaojinParkis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa9.Mr.Blacktalkedabouthissonwiththeteacher________thephone.A.byB.onC.inD.with10.—Dad,couldyoupleasedrive________?—Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.A.fasterB.fastestC.moreslowlyD.morecarefully二、完形填空。Yesterdayafternoon,whenIwasdoingmyhomework,Angelacalled.Shesaidshewascallingme1hermobilephoneinherbiologyclass,2theprofessor(教授)wasteachinginthefrontoftheclassroom.Icouldn’t3shemadeaphonecallduringtheclass.Angelasaidherbiologyclasswasvery4.Someofherclassmatesweresleepinginclass,someweretalkingabout5plansfortheweekendandtheclassmatenexttoherwas6apictureofahorse.Whileweweretalking,Iheardher7shouted,“Miss,areyoumakingaphonecall?”8,thephonewentdead.I9thephoneandthenwenttothekitchentomakedinner.AsIwascuttingvegetables,the10rangonceagain.ItwasAngela,butthistimeshewasn’tsittingintheclassroom.1.A.forB.onC.ofD.in2.A.becauseB.whoC.ifD.and,3.A.believeB.hopeC.agreeD.see4.A.funnyB.strictC.boringD.careful5.A.myB.theirC.herD.our6.A.lendingB.payingC.buyingD.drawing7.A.classmateB.motherC.professorD.friend8.A.RecentlyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Hardly9.A.hungupB.pickedupC.cutoffD.wentoff10.A.alarmB.phoneC.computerD.doorbell三、阅读理解。AOnedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”1.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?A.Hishorse’slegwashurt.B.Thebagfellfromhishorse.C.Thefarmerlosthisbag.D.Thehorsewasill.2.Thefarmercouldn’tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause________.A.thebagwasbrokenB.thehorsewentawayC.thebagwastooheavyforhimtoliftD.thefarmerwastooold3.Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?A. Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’thelphim.B.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbag.C.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.D. Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’tseehim.4.Whohelpedthefarmer?A.Thegreatman.B.Anotherfarmer.C.Apoormanlikehim.D.Afriendofthefarmer’s.5.Ifyouseesomeoneintrouble,whatwillyoudo?A.I’llgoawayassoonaspossiblebecauseIdon’twantanytrouble.B.I’llgivesomehelpifIknowhimorher.C.Iwon’tgiveanyhelpunlessheorshepaysmemoney.D.I’llvolunteertohelphimorher.BAyoungwomanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenshe,noticedanoldmanfollowingheraround.Thinkingnothingofit,sheignoredhimandwentonshopping.Aftershegotwhatshewanted,shewenttocheckout(结账)line,buttheoldmangotinfrontofher.“Pardonme,”hesaid,“I’msorryifmystaring(盯)atyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable,it’sjustbecauseyoulooklikemygranddaughter,whojustdiedrecently.AndImissherverymuch.”“I’mverysorry,”repliedtheyoungwoman.“IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?”“Yes,”theoldmansaid.“AsI’mleaving,canyousay„Good-bye,grandpatome?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.”“Sure,”answeredtheyoungwoman.Astheoldmanwasleaving,shecalledout.“Bye-bye,grandpa!”Whenshesteppeduptothecheckoutcounter(收银台),shesawthathertotalwas$178.50.“Howcanthatbe?”sheasked.“Ionlyboughtafewthings!”“Yourgrandpasaidyouwouldpayforhim,”saidtheclerk.6.Whydidtheoldmanfollowthewomanandlethersay“Bye-bye,Grandpa”?A.Hewantedtostealhermoney.B.Shelookedlikeherdeadgranddaughter.C.Hewantedtostareather.D.Hewantedhertopayforhim.7.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat________.A.theyoungwomanisacarelesspersonB.theyoungwomanisascleverastheoldmanC.theyoungwomanwaspleasedtopayfortheoldmanD.theyoungwomandidn’tknowtheoldmanatall8.Whatdoestheword“ignored”mean?A.忽视B.浏览C.可怜D.鄙视9.Howmuchdiditcostthattheyoungwomanbought?A.Morethan$178.50.B.Lessthan$178.50.C.About$178.50.D.$78.50.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?A.Akind-heartedyoungwoman.B.Thetotalwas$178.50.C.Bye-byegrandpaD.Anoldmanandhisgranddaughter.四、任务型阅读。ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.(A)Mr.Greenwasreadinganewspaperwhenheheardhiswifecryinginthenextroom.Hehurriedtoherandasked,“Whathappened(B)you,mydear?”“Oh,dear!”hiswifecalledout,“Myheadhurts!Sendforadoctor.Hurryup!”Theirtwochildrenwerebothoutatthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone.Mr.Greenhadtogotoahospitalhimself.Badluck!Thatdayallthehospitalsinthetownwereclosed.(C)Mr.Greendidn’tknowwheretogo.Justthenafriendofhissawhimandasked,“What’sthematter?”Mr.Greentoldhisfriendwhathadhappened.Themansaid.“WhynotgotoMr.Black?Hecanhelpyou.”Mr.GreenrememberedhisfriendMr.Blackwasagooddoctor.HehurriedtoMr.Black.Whenhegotthere,(D)Mr.andMrs.Blackwerehavingtheireveningmeal.ThedoctoraskedMr.Greentodrinkwithhim.Hewashappyandsatatthetable.Afterthattheybegantochat(聊天).AndwhenMrs.Blackasked,“Howisyourwife?”“Sheisfine,thanks…”Mr.Greenstoppedatonce—herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome.,1.将A处划线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________________________2.选择恰当的介词填入B处。________A.inB.forC.toD.on3.将文中C处划线句子变成反义疑问句。Mr.Greendidn’tknowwheretogo,________________?4.将文中D处句子变成否定句。Mr.andMrs.Black________________theireveningmeal.5.WhendidMr.Greenthinkofhiswife?He________thinkofhiswife________Mrs.Blackaskedhimhowhiswifewas.五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话。Mary:Icalledyouat7:00lastnightandyoudidn’tpickup.1.________?Jack:Oh,Iwashelpingmymominthekitchen.Mary:Isee.Icalledagainat8:00,andyoudidn’tanswertheneither.Jack:2.________Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalledme,Iwastakingashower.Mary:ButthenIcalledagainat9:00.Jack:Oh,3.________Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.Jack:Yeah,Iwastootired.4.________Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.5.________A.Iwassleepingatthattime.B.Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledTomandhehelpedme.C.WhatwasIdoingat8:00?D.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight,Jack?E.Whydidyoucallsomanytimes?六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Thel________hereistooweak.Ican’tseeitclearly.2.Therainwasb________heavilyagainstthewindows.3.Afterthestorm,hefoundb________windowsandrubbisheverywhere.4.Hewasverytired,andfella________afterdinner.5.Canyoutellmethem________ofthepassage?七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. Alice waswalkinghomeatthetimeoftherainstorm. (改为否定句)Alice ________________homeatthetimeoftherainstorm.2.Davidisplayingbasketballnow. (用atthattime替换now改写句子)David________________basketballatthattime.,3.They werewatchingTV ateightlastnight. (对划线部分提问)________werethey________ateightlastnight?4.IcalledTomtwiceyesterdayafternoonbutnooneanswered. (改为同义句)IcalledTomtwiceyesterdayafternoonbutnoone________________.5.Iwasreadinginthelibrarywhenitstartedtosnow. (改为同义句)________I________________inthelibrary,it________tosnow. 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.在1968年4月4日，马丁•路德•金博士被杀害了。OnApril4,1968,Dr.MartinLutherKing________________.2.她一直默默地准备数学考试。Shewaspreparingforthemathexam________________.3.昨晚我给你多次打电话。你为什么没接呢？Icalledyoumanytimeslastnight.Whydidn’tyou________________thephone?4.暴风雨过后，到处都是落叶、破窗和垃圾。Aftertherainstorm,________leaves,________windowandrubbishwereeverywhere.5.尽管天下着大雨，但是他仍然艰难地奔向学校。Itwasrainingheavily,buthewasstill________her________toschool.九、书面表达。在你的生活中有哪些经历是难以忘记的？当事情发生的时候你又在做什么呢？请你根据自己的亲身体会以及下面的提示，写一篇短文描述一件你最难忘的经历，然后发表在某英文论坛上。提示：1.Whenandwhereithappened?2.Whatwereyoudoingwhenithappened?3.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?要求：1.语句通顺、语法正确,可适当发挥；2.尽量使用本单元所学的过去进行时；3.不少于70词。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,答案一、1-5BBCCC6-10CDBBA二、1-5BDACB6-10DCCAB三、1-5BCAAD6-10DDABB四、1.当她听到妻子在隔壁房间大喊时，格林先生正在读报纸。2.C3.didhe4.weren’thaving5.didn’tuntil五、1-5DCAEB六、1.light2.beating3.broken4.asleep5.meaning七、1.wasn’twalking2.wasplaying3.What;doing4.pickedup 5.While/Whenwasreadingstarted/began八、1.waskilled2.insilence3.pickup4.fallenbroken5.makingway九、LastSaturdayafternoon,Itookawalkinanearbypark.WhenIcameback,adogwaswalkingafterme.ItfollowedmeuntilIgottothedoorofmyhouse.WhenIwasopeningthedoor,hewassittinginthegroundandlookingatme,asifitwassaying,“Igotlost.Wouldyoupleasehelpme?”“Whatapoordog!”Ithought.ThenIletitinandfeditsomefoodandwater.Afterthat,IputupaDog-Found-Noticeatthegateofourneighborhood.Thenextday,theownerofthedogcametomyhouseandpickeditup.Hethankedmealotbeforeleaving.Iwasveryhappytoseethelittledoggohomewithitsowner,andIfeltproudthatIwasabletogiveothersahelpinghand.
