山东省济南市历城区2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期中质量检测试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题共110分）Ⅰ．听力测试(30分)A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）1.A.Ialwaysexercise.B.Everythingwasgreat.C.Theylaughhappily.2.A.Areyoufunnier?B.IsJulieastallasyou?C.Didshebuyanything?3.A.Idon’tmindthem.B.Ithastheworstmusic.C.Hewasnothungry.4.A.WheredidTinago?B.WhichonewasLisa?C.Whydoyoulikeit?5.A.Longtimenosee.B.Haveagoodday!C.Thanksfortellingme.B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍．（7.5分）6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（7.5分）11.A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwasfantastic.12.A.Hissister.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriend.13.A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.14.A.Beijingduck.B.Malaysianyellownoodles.C.Dumplings.12\n15.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5分）16.A.Helivesinschool.B.Helivesathome.C.Helivesathisgrandpa’shome.17.A.5inthemorning.B.6inthemorning.C.7inthemorning.18.A.6yearsold.B.7yearsold.C.10yearsold.19.A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.20.A.MonkeyKingB.Minnie.C.MickeyMouse.II.拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5分）21.Ifeltlikea/bɜːd/whenItriedparagliding.A.birdB.bodyC.buildingD.bored22.Hishomeis/klәʊs/tothelibrary.A.cloudB.classC.closeD.care23.Nextweekisquite/fʊl/forme.Ihavealotofthingstodo.A.foodB.fullC.factD.fine24.Theresultshowsthatchocolateisgoodforyour/hɑːt/andbrain.A.healthB.handC.hungryD.heart25.Youcan/ɪk'spekt/tolearnalotfromthenewsandtalkshows.A.expectB.expensiveC.exerciseD.enoughIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26.---Excuseme,isthererestaurantnearhere?---Yes.Goalongthestreetandyoucanfindone.A.aB.anC.theD./27.---That’sPeter,isn’tit?---No.He’sPaul.PaulistallerthanPeterandsingsmoreloudlythanPeter.A.heB.himC.herD.she28.---Look,thetwopicturesarealmostthesame.---Yes.Wecan’tfindanybetweenthem.A.partiesB.problemsC.activitiesD.differences29.Ican’tgoshoppingonschoolnights,Icangoshoppingonweekends.A.andB.butC.ifD.or30.---TaraworkashardasTina?---Yes.Sheisprettyhard-working.A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does31.---Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?---Ithinkagoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsme.A.inB.fromC.asD.to32.---doyoulikeactionmovies?---Becausetheyareexciting.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.Which12\n33.---IthinkNellysangthebestinthesingingcompetition.---Iagree.excellentgirlsheis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howa34.---Whowrites,Tom,JackorBill?---Jackdoes.Heisalwayscareful.A.themostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.theworstD.better35.---Doyouhaveanyforthewintervacation?---Yes.IwanttogotoXinjiang.A.showsB.plansC.gamesD.sitcoms36.---Do you play Internet games? ---No,__________. I don't like them at all. A.always B.often C.usually D.never37.---Itisimportanttokeephealthy.---Youareright.isasimportantasourhealth.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything38.---Ican’tseethingsbecauseit’stoodark.A.quietlyB.badlyC.beautifullyD.clearly39.---?---Threetimesaweek.A.HowdoyougotothemusicclubB.HowoftendoyouhavepianolessonsC.HowmucharetheseapplesD.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool40.Thisbuildingisthanthatone.Thisbuildingis33metershigh.Thatbuildingis30metershigh.A.shorterB.biggerC.higherD.thehighest.41.---Doyouplantogoshoppingorgofishingthisweekend?---.ShoppingonSaturdayandfishingonSunday.A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.None42.WhichisasymbolofChineseculture?A.B.C.D43.Yesterday,Ifoundaphotoinanoldbook.Itmademeofmyprimaryschoollife.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.think44.---Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?---MissGreen.Shealwayshelpstothebestinme.A.takeoutB.lookoutC.bringoutD.comeout45.---Jill,didyoucookdinneryesterdayevening?---.Mymotherdid.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon’t46.---?12\n---IwenttoasmalltownnearJinan.A.WheredidyougoonvacationC.WhendidyougoB.WhodidyougowithD.Wheredidyoucomefrom47.---Hello!Iamareporter.Iaskyousomequestions?---Sure.A.MustB.ShouldC.CanD.Need48.---IthinkEnglishisasasmath.---Iagreewithyou.Ilikethemverymuch.A.wellB.strangeC.interestingD.boring49.---Whatdoyouthinkof?---Ilovewatchingthem,andmyfavoritecharacterisMickeyMouse.A.cartoonsB.talentshowsC.gameshowsD.scarymovies50.---Susan,doyoulikethebeefsoup?---Yes.Itdelicious.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.feels51.---Badluck!Iyesterday.---I’msorrytohearthat.Ihopeyou’llbebettersoon.A.brokemycupB.brokemyarmC.wonthegameD.gotgoodgrades52.---Whydidyoumeforthejob?---Becauseyouarebetterthanothers.A.reachB.chooseC.shareD.dream53.---Let’swatchagameshowtonight.---.Gameshowsaremyfavorite.A.I’msorryC.GoodbyeB.YouarerightD.Goodidea54.---Hownicethemodelplaneis!Howdidyoumakeit?---Thanks.Imadeitwitha3-Dprinter(打印机)by.A.himB.herC.meD.myself55.---Excuseme.Iwonder.---Sure.IcantellyouaboutthelifeofChinesetradershere100yearsago.A.howcanIgettotheparkC.whendidyouleaveschoolB.whatlifewashereinthepast.D.ifyourbrotheristhesameasmeordifferentIV.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Vickywasa12-year-oldstudentinNanjing.Everyday,Vickywenttoworkby56.Shenoticed57specialaboutthebusdriver.Whenthepassengers(乘客)gotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.However,Vickyalsofoundthatapassengerneversmiledbackatthedriver.58seemedthatheneverhadcleanclothes.Heoftenmadenoises59hewalkedaroundonthebusandtalkedonthephone.Everytimehegotonthebus,hetoldtheotherpassengerstogiveup(放弃）theseattohiminavery60voice.Thedriverstillsmiledatthepassenger.However,thenoisymanseemedtoneverseethesmile.ThismadeVickymore61.Once,she62thedriver,“Sir,mayIaskaquestion?Whydoyoustillsmileatthenoisyman?IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotlethimgetonthebus.ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“Heismyguest.”12\n“Thenpleasedon’tsmileathimat63.Don’tbesonicetohim!”“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,”thedriversaidquietly.“Eachtimethemooncomesout,mydogbarks(狗叫)atit.”Vickywassurprisedandsaid,“Sorry,butIamnotsurewhatyouaretryingto64me.”Thedriversaid,“Itkeeps65,butthemoonstillshines.Iamadriver.Soit’smyjobtogivethebestservicetomyguests.”56.A.bikeB.taxiC.busD.train57.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything58.A.TheyB.ThisC.ThatD.It59.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how60.A.sweetB.loudC.quietD.beautiful61.A.interestingB.excitedC.relaxedD.interested62.A.reachedB.askedC.touchedD.acted63.A.leastB.beginningC.mostD.last64.A.understandB.sayC.tellD.talk65.A. barking B.smiling C.coughing D.speakingV．补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hi,IamMike.Iamnewintown.B:Hi,IamHelen.Welcometotheneighborhood!66A:It’sfantastic,butIstilldon’treallyknowmywayaround.B:Well,thebestsupermarketisonCenterStreet.67A:Oh,great.68Ilovewatchingmovies.B:Yes.SunCinemaisthenewestone.Ithasthebiggestseats.A:69B:DreamClothes.Ithasthebestclothes.A:Great!Ineedtobuyasweater.Howfarisitfromheretotheclothesstore?B:70A:Thankyou.B:Youarewelcome.66.A.Whydoyousayso?B.Doyoulikeit?C.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?D.What’syourname?67.A.Youcanbuythefreshestfoodthere.B.Youwanttobuyacar.C.Idon’tlikeapples.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.68.A.Howdoyougetthere?B.Isthereacinemaaroundhere?C.Howfarisit?D.Doyoutakeyourcamera?69.A.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?B.Howmucharetheclothes?C.Whatisthebestradiostation?D.Whichisthebestclothesstoreintown?70.A.10minutesbybus.B.Itis5dollars.C.Itis6o’clock.D.Itusuallytakes10minutes.VI．阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30分)AAteacheraskedfourstudentstoanswerhisquestion.Herearetheiranswers.Annie:Ilikeshoppingandtalkingtopeople.Iusuallygoshoppingonweekends.IthinkIcanlearnhowtodobusiness（生意）.Maybesellingclothesisagoodbusinessforme.Jerry:Myhobbiesareplayingcomputergamesandmakingfriendsonline.Weoftenshareour12\nfunnystoriesbye-mail.IguessIcanlearnmoreaboutcomputersandmakesomecomputerprograms.Tim:Ilovepets.Inmyfamily,therearestilltwodogsandonecat.Theyaremyfriends.Ihavealotofstoriesaboutmypets.Oneday,Iwillsharethemwithpeoplebydrawingandwritingbooks.Emily:ThoughmyMomandtwosistersarealldoctors,Idon’twanttobeadoctorinthefuture(未来).Idislikebeingsick(生病的),andIamafraidofseeingsickpeoplelookingsad.Ilikesports.Andmyfavoritesportistennis.OnedayI’lljointhenationalteamandbeanotherLiNa.71.WhatdoesAnnieliketodo?A.Shelikesgoingonlineandmakingfriendsonline.B.Shelikeskeepingpets.C.Shelikesplayingsports.D.Shelikesshoppingandtalkingtopeople.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemreferto(指代)？A.Parents.B.Pets.C.Stories.D.Books.73.WhydoesEmilydislikebeingadoctor?A.Becauseshedislikesbeingsick.B.Becausesheisafraidofseeingsickpeoplelookingsad.C.Becausesheissostrong.D.AandB.74.Whichoneisright?A.Annieisgoodatmakingclothes.B.JerryenjoysmakingfriendsontheInternet.C.OneofTim’sparentsisananimaldoctor.D.Emilywasonceveryweakandnowsheisstrong.75.Whatquestiondidtheteachermostprobablyaskthefourstudents?A.“Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?”B.“What’syourplanforthecomingvacation?”C.“Whatdoyouliketotalkaboutwithyourfriends?”D.“What’syourfavoritethingtodowithyourfamily?”BLindawasTara’sbestfriendbefore,butnowthingsaredifferent.TaraisamemberofPurpleGirlsClubandtheyhavesomerulesaboutwhotheycanbefriendswith.Lindaisn’tverybeautifulanddoesn’twearcoolclothes.Soshecan’tbeintheirclub.NowTaraismakinganamelistforherparty,andshedecidesnottoinviteLinda.“Tara,comehere,”hermothercallsfromthelivingroom.Taragoestohermotherandseestheschoolreportcardinherhands.“Tara,what’sthematterwithyou?Youhavefailed(不及格）mathandEnglishandyoudidbadlyinallofyourothersubjects.Youweresuchagoodstudentbefore!”Taraseesthedisappointmentinhermom’seyes.Shefeelsterrible.TheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleaveherverylittletimeforstudies.Thegirlsgettogetheralmostdailyformovies,shoppingandgoingonline.Shecallseveryfriendintheclubtohelpher.Butallofthemrefuse(拒绝）andsay,“Whocaresaboutstudiesnow?”ThismakesTaraevensadder.Later,Tara’smothertakeshertoLinda’shouse.ShesayssorryandLindaishappytohaveherfriendback.ShehappilyhelpsTarawithherstudies.Taranowhasanewruleforfriendshipanditisthatafriendthatlendsahelpinghandisatruefriend.12\n76.Lindais_____________.A.Tara’snewfriendB.amemberoftheclubC.notbeautifulD.havingaparty77.Tara_____________intheexam.A.passedeverysubjectB.failedtwosubjectsC.passedallsubjectsbutmathD.failedallsubjectsbutmath78.Theunderlinedword“disappointment”means“_____________”inChinese.A.希望B.期望C.绝望D.失望79.Whatdon’tthegirlsinPurpleGirlsClubdo?A.Theydon’tgotothemovies.B.Theydon’tgoshopping.C.Theydon’tspendmuchtimestudying.D.Theydon’tsurftheInternet.80.WhatmakesTaraevensadder?A.Lindadoesn’tspeaktoher.B.Thegirlsdon’tlikeher.C.Hermotherisangrywithher.D.Nofriendintheclubwouldhelpher.CBike-sharingisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Moreandmorepeoplechoosebikeridinginsteadofdriving.Ifyoudon’thavebikes,youcanborrowbikesfromsomeservicecompaniesandthesebikeshaveGPSorBluetoothonit.Itiseasyforustoborrowabikefromoneplaceandgiveitbackatanotherplaceeasilybyasmartphone.Ifyouwanttousesuchbikes,youshouldhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownload（下载）suchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode（代码）onthebikeorconnect（连接）yourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection（无线连接）.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlocked（开启）itself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Anotherimportantthingaboutitisthatyoucaneasilyfindabikeandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Youshouldpaymoneyaccordingtothetimeyouspend.Forexample,ifyourideforonehour,maybeyouneedtopayoneyuan.Itisn’ttooexpensive,isit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.However,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowtheservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen(被偷).Wehavetosaybike-sharinghelpsusalot.Itisakindofgreentransport.Peoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.81.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_____________.A.Bike-sharingislesspopularinChinanowB.SomepeopleareusingsharingbikesinChinaC.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdriveD.Peoplecanborrowsharing-bikesanywhere82.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans_____________.A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查83.Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmust_____________first.A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPB.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone84.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提到）inthispassage?A.Bike-sharingischeap.B.Somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.85.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma_____________.12\nA.sciencetextbookB.doctorC.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）注意事项：1．用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2．答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。得分评卷人VII.词汇填空(10分)A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。althoughsamehimtwicehealthManychildrenlovejunkfood.It’sbadfortheir(86).Theirparentsdon’twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.(87)theyknowit’snotagoodhabit,theystilleatit.Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatitonceor(88)aweek.Paulisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasthe(89)habitsasthesechildren.Heeatslotsofjunkfoodbecausehelovesit.WhenPaulhasmoney,hebuysjunkfood.Hisparentsoftentell(90)toeathealthyfood,buthesays,“MaybeIamnotveryhealthy,butIenjoymyself.B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）meetclimbforgetgetlikeJackisakindboy.He(91)tohelpothersandalsohegetshelpfromothers.LastSunday,itwassunny.Heandhisfriendsdecided(92)amountainneartheircity.Thesightsweresobeautifulthatthey(93)thetime.Itwasgettingdarkwhentheybegantowalkdown.Theywalkedforthreehours,buttheystillcouldn’t(94)tothefootofthemountain.Luckily,they(95)awomanwholivedinthemountain.Sheshowedthemtheway.Intheend,theygothomesafely.得分评卷人VIII．改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)96.Iwanttowatchthenews.(改为否定句)12\nItowatchthenews.97.TaraworksharderthanTina.(改为一般疑问句)TaraharderthanTina?98.Ithink970AMisprettybad.(对划线部分提问)doyouof970AM.99.Sheisfriendlierthananyotherstudentinherclass.(改写句子，句意不变)Sheisstudentinherclass.100.Sarahhopesshecanbeareporteroneday.(改为同义句）Sarahhopesareporteroneday.得分评卷人IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）101.因为糟糕的天气，我们没有去动物园。Wedidn’tgotothezoothebadweather.102.简一天看电视都会超过两个小时。JanewatchesTVfortwohoursaday.103.只要你努力，你就会梦想成真。Yourdreamcancometrueasyouworkhard.104.我希望弄清世界上正在发生什么事。Ihopetowhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.105.中国在联合国中发挥着重要的作用。ChinaanimportantintheUnitedNations.得分评卷人X．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)106.Youranswermaybeyes.Butbeingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodoneisanotherthing.Agoodyoungpersonshouldhavethesequalities（品质）:107.Withoutit,noonecandothingswell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotakemedicinedayafterday.Evenyoucan’twork,dosportsandsoon.Dosomethingforothers.Careaboutthepeoplearoundyou.108.12\n109Cooperation(合作)andcommunicationaretwoimportantkeystobetterhumanrelations.Everyoneneedsfriendsbecausenoonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotism(爱国心)istheoneweshouldneverforget.Patriotismmeansloveforone’scountry.110Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeoplesometimesthinkthatpatriots（爱国者）mustbesoldiersorthosewholiveinatimeoffighting.Agoodyoungpersonwilldothethingsthathiscountryaskshimtodo.Ithinkagoodyoungpersonnowshouldalsoknowsomethingaboutart,sothattheycanlivebetterandenjoymore.A.Tobeyoungistobeeverything.B.Areyouagoodyoungperson?C.Ahealthybodyisthebest.D.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.E.Youngpeopleshouldlearntodothingsbythemselves.F.Ayoungpersonshouldhavetheabilitytoworkwithothers.G.Ifeveryonehelpsothers,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.106.107.108.109.110.得分评卷人Ⅺ．书面表达（15分）假如你叫李华，请根据以下信息用英语介绍你的朋友Bill。1.Bill的相貌、性格；2.Bill的爱好、习惯等；3.描述你们暑假里一起做的一件有意义或开心的事情。要求：1.词数80词左右；2.文中不要出现真实校名和人名。MyNewFriend12\n12\n八年级英语试题参考答案第一卷：选择题，共110分I.听力测试（每题1.5分共30分）1-5CBABC6-10CABBA11-15CABAB16-20ABCACII.拼读选词（5分）21-25ACBDAIII.选择填空（每题1分，共30分）26-30AADBD31-35CBCAB36-40DBDBC41-45ABDCB46-50ACCAC51-55BBDDBIV.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）56-60CADBB61-65DBACAV.补全对话（每题1分，共5分）66-70CABDAVI.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）71-75DCDBA76-80:CBDCD81-85:BBACC第二卷：非选择题，共40分VII.用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分共10分）A篇86.health87.Although88.twice89.same90.himB篇91.likes92.toclimb93.forgot94.get95.metVIII.改写句子（每题1分共5分）96.don’t,want97.Does,work98.What,think99.the,friendliest100.tobeIX.完成句子（每题1分共5分）101.because,of102.more,than103.as,long104.find,out105.plays,roleX．阅读理解七选五（每空1分，共5分）106.B107.C108.G109.F110.DX.作文（15分）书面表达可分为五个等级:(1)13－15分：短文内容覆盖所有要点，能正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，无语法错误，字数符合要求。(2)10－12分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数基本符合要求。(3)7－9分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本正确表达个人观点。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，3－4处语法错误，字数在60词左右。(4)4－6分：短文内容要点不全，不能正确表达个人观点。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在50词以下。(5)4分以下：短文内容明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容，不能表达个人观点。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，影响对写作内容的理解。12
