广东省中山市黄圃镇中学2022-2022学年九年级英语下学期开学检测试题一、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()26.–Who’s_________youngmanwithlonghair?–He’safriendofmine.A.aB.theC.anD.his()27.–CanIparkmycarhere?–No,lookatthesign.Whichsigndoesthesecondspeakerreferto(指)?ABCD()28.Todayismymother’s________birthday.Iwillbuyheragift.A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.fortieth()29.–Canyouhearme?–No,Ican’t.Wouldyoupleasespeak________?A.clearlyenoughB.clearenoughC.enoughclearD.enoughclearly()30.Theyoungmanusedto_______towork,butheisusedto________toworknow.A.drive;walkingB.drove;walkedC.drive;walksD.driving;walk()31.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?–________.WaterisOK.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All()32.Thedoctordidwhathecould_________thedyingman.A.saveB.tosaveC.savedD.saving()33.Thequestionis_________thatnobodycananswerit.A.veryhardB.toodifficultC.strangeenoughD.sostrange()34.Theglobalfinancialcrisis(金融危机)hasmademanypeople_______theirmoney.A.tocareforB.tookcareofC.becarefulwithD.tobecaredabout10\n()35.–Excuseme._________doyousay“autumn”inAmericanEnglish?–It’s“fall”.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why()36.–CanyouunderstandwhatImeant?–Sorry,Ican________followyou.A.alwaysB.almostC.nearlyD.hardly()37.–Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithustonight?–I’dloveto,________Ican’t.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.andB.butC.orD.yet()38.–Look,Marylookssad.Let’sgoand_______.A.cheeruphimB.cheerhimupC.cheerupherD.cheerherup()39.–MustIfinishwateringtheflowersnow?–No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.needn’tD.can’t()40.–Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?–_________.A.HelikeswatchingTVB.HeisaworkerinafactoryC.HeisverytallandstrongD.Heplaysbasketballeveryday()41.–Wouldyouplease________yourstorybook________me?–Sure,ButyoumustreturnittomebeforeWednesday.A.borrow;toB.keep;forC.lend;toD.buy;for()42.–Mum,canIhavesomething________?–Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis________inthekitchen.A.todrink;nothingelseB.drinking;somethingelseC.toeat;somethingelseD.eating;nothingelse()43.–Mikehurthislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.–__________.A.That’snothingB.That’sallrightC.NevermindD.I’msorrytohearthat()44.–What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?10\n–Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem_________fromEngland.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are()45.Idon’tknow________thecharityshowtomorrow.Canyoutellme?A.whenwestartB.whendidwestartC.whenwewillstartD.whenwillwestart二、完形填空(本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应是目所选的选项涂黑。Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglives46.Sometimesonelivingthingkills47.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflife48live,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物链).Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.But49foodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecome50ifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanuse51directly(直接地).Theymakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoon.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergy52ithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants.Otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonly53plantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.But54oftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthem55beeaten.Ifpeopleeatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.()46.A.aloneB.lonelyC.togetherD.happily()47.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers()48.A.forB.sothatC.andD.inorderto()49.A.anyB.allC.someD.most()50.A.betterB.brokenC.strongerD.nicer()51.A.moonlightB.laserlightC.sunlightD.brightlight10\n()52.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.bythetime()53.A.makingB.catchingC.eatingD.feeding()54.A.sunlightB.animalsC.plantsD.people()55.A.canB.cannotC.mustD.needn’t三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文。并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位最上。若用答题卡答题。则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(A)()56.Ifyouwanttoorderpizzas,youcan______.A.callatNo.348B.callat65369877C.callat28145588D.callatNo.6710\n(B)Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).()61.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forFatherandSon.A.hard B.enjoyable C.painful D.comfortable()62.Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.carryon B.putoff C.giveup D.pickup ()63.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain. B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal. C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.()64.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat________.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife 10\nB.thewriterdidn’treachthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain()65.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain B.EnjoytheBeautifulViewsC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon D.FatherandI (C)配对阅读。左栏是5名中学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题，右栏是7个解决问题的建议。请为每一个学生选择最佳的解决办法。并将答案的字母编号填写在答卷指定的位置上。此题不能填涂在答题卡上。()66.MyfriendJennyalwaystakesawalkmanwithherandlistentoloudmusic.Ithinkitmayhurtherears.Butshedoesn’tseemtocare.()67.Samsawsomebirdeggsunderatreewhenwehadatripintheforest.Hewantedtotakethemhome.Istoppedhim.He’sangrywithme.()68.Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imakeitgotoofastanditcrashed.()69.Allmyfriendshavemanynewclothes.Theywearclothesindifferentstyleeveryday.Butmyparentscan’taffordit.Ithinkit’sashame.()70.Myclosefriendalwayswantsmetogivehimtheanswersinexams.IdoA.Trytotalktohim,tellhimit’swrongforyoutwotodothat.Thentrytohelphimwithhislessonsinyoursparetime.Ifhecan’tacceptit,letitbe.Maybehe’snotsuchagoodfriend.B.Youshouldn’tregret.Thebeautyofone’slookingorappearancedoesn’tstandforeverything.Youareyoungandstilldependonyourparents.Themostimportantthingistostudyhardandyouaresuretohaveagoodfuture.C.Letherknowbeinggrownupisn’tsobad.Wecanhaveourownidea,doeverythinginourownways.D.Iusedtohavethesameproblem.Youcantrymyideas,theyreallywork.First,talkaboutthethingsyoulike10\nthat.ButI’mafraidImightbecaught.IfIdon’tdothat,hemightnotbemyfriendanymore.bestandcandobest.Thentrytomakefriendswithyourneighbours.E.Youcangetsomeexamplesfromnewspapers,magazinesorTVshows,letherknowit’sreallybad.F.Tellhimthathehasdonesomethinggoodtoanimals.Ifhetakestheeggshome,howwilltheirmotherfeelwhenshecan’tfindthem?Ontheotherhand,whatkindofbirdsarethey?G..Saysorrytohimfirst.Andtrytorepairit.Oryoumaygivehimyourfavouritetoycarinstead.Orbuyanewoneforhim.四、看图短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。Yesterdayafternoon,whenLiuJungothomeafterschool,hewantedtodosomehousework.Whilehewassweepingthefloor,hisfathercamebackand(71)himdoingit.Laterwhenhewas(72)TV,hismothercameupandturned(73)________theTVandsaid,"Youshouldn't10\nwasteyour(74)________.Gotostudy!"五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。新闻：6月5日是联合国世界环境日，今年主题是“冰川消融，后果堪忧!”为了避免可能造成巨大的灾难性的气候改变，联合国环境规划署组织了“PlantingTreesfortheEarth”大型活动，许多国家和地区积极响应……A)信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）以上新闻播出后，SabrinaAkhtar写了一封信，请仔细阅读这封信后完成信息卡中的各项内容。把答案写在答卷上。Mr.JohnHeppellHouseofCommonsLondonSWIAOAADearMr.Heppell,IamSabrinaAkhtarstudyinginahighschoolandI’venoticedthatforestsaredisappearing.Youknow,moreandmoreforestsaredisappearingaroundtheworldeachyear.Thisisbecauseofmanydifferentreasonsincludingfarming,tourismpollution,etc.Ifwestopdoingthesethings,therewillbeagoodfutureforpeopleoftomorrow.NowI’mwritingtoaskyoutohelpstopforestsfromdisappearing.Youcanhelpbygettingshopstostopsellingpapermadefromtreesandchangingtotree-freepaper(papernotmadefromtrees).Thiswillhelpforestssomuch.Therearemany,manythingswecandotohelpprotectforests.Bychangingthelittlethings,wecanmakeabigdifference.10\nIfyouwouldliketocontact（联系）me,pleaseseetheaboveaddressore-mailmeatshazadinol@hotmail.co.uk.Thankyoufortakingyourtimeinreadingthisletter.YourssincerelySabrinaAkhtarInformationCardWaystocontactSabrinaAkhtarBy(81)heroremailingher.Reasonsthatcausemoreforeststodisappear(82),(83)______,etc.AdvicethatSabrinaAkhtargivesMr.HeppellTogetshops(84)_______________________madefromtreesandtousetree-freepaper.ThepurposetowritethisletterToaskMr.Heppellto(85)____.B）书面表达(共15分)以上新闻播出后，你们学校决定组织一次“PlantingTreesfortheEarth”植树活动。假设你是班长，你要动员你班同学参加这次活动，请完成你的发言稿。内容要点：1.根据信件内容简单介绍森林的现状并分析造成这种状况的原因。2.阐明植树的意义：至少从两个方面说明树木对环境保护的作用。3.提出如何保护树木的建议（至少三点）。要求：1．字数70-80，己给出的句子不计入总词数。2．表达准确，语句通顺，书写规范。Dearfellowstudents,Forestsareimportanttotheenvironment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.10\n一、单项填空。26-30:BDDAA31-35:CBDCA36-40:DBDCC41-45:CADAC二、完形填空。46-50:ACDBB51-55:CACDB三、阅读理解。56-60:BDDBB61-65:BCDAA66-70:EFGBA四、看图短文填空。71.stopped72.watching73.off74.time75.anything76.because77.able/good78.without79.it80.Don’t五、读写综合。B)书面表达:Forestsareimportanttotheenvironment.Butmoreandmoreforestsaredisappearingaroundtheworldeveryyear.Thatisbecauseofpeople’scuttingdowntreesandkindsofpollutionlikefarmingandtourismpollutionandsoon.Asweknow,treesareveryusefultotheenvironment.Theycankeepthewaterandstopthesoilfromwashingaway.Theycancooltheairandmakeourcitieslessnoisy.Treescanpreventtheclimatefromgettingwarmerandwarmer.Theycankeepthebalanceofnature.Withouttrees,humansandanimalswoulddie.Sowemustprotecttrees,plantmoretreesandtakecareofthem.Inordertoprotectourevironment,ourschoolisplanninganactivity“PlantTreesfortheEarth”.Let’sjoinintheactivitytogether.That’sall.Thankyou.10
