广东省佛山市顺德区2022-2022学年八年级英语12月（第15周）学业水平测试试题一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C三部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听句子根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画，每题听一遍。(每小题1分）()1.WheredidJanegoonvacationlastsummer?A.B.C.()2.WhatdoesMikedotwiceaweek?A.B.C.()3.HowdidHelengotoParis?A.B.C.()4.HowwastheweatherinLondon?A.B.C.()5.WheredidTomeatdinner?A.B.C.第二节听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?A.Twiceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Threetimesaweek.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.WhichmovietheaterdoesTinathinkisthebestintown?A.MovieWorld.B.TownCinema.C.ScreenCity.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.HowfarisitfromBob’shometoschool?A.50miles.B.15miles.C.5miles.8听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.Whoisthegirlinaskirtoverthere?A.Mary.B.LinLi.C.LinYun.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()10.Whatdoestheboy’sfatherlikewatching?A.Soapoperas.B.Gameshows.C.Thenews.第三节听短文（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。()11.Mikeworksin____________.A.afactoryB.anofficeC.aschool()12.Jennyis____________.A.aworkerB.acookC.ahousewife()13.Oneday,Mikecamehomeverylatebecause____________.A.HewantedtohavedinnerinarestaurantB.HehadalotofworktodoC.Hewasangrywithhiswife()14.Mikewas____________whenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.A.happyB.nothappyC.hungry()15.Jennywantedto____________withherhusband.A.cookdinnerB.gototherestaurantC.goshopping第四节.听填信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到的是一篇关于Internet的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。TheInternetcanmakeourlifenicer,16._____________________andmorecolorful.Wecanstudyand17._____________________ontheInternet.TheInternetcanhelpus18._____________________jobs.Butspending19._____________________timeontheInternetisn’tgoodforus.Itisbadforourstudiesand20._____________________.（笔试部分：满分80分）二、单项填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()21.--Whatdoyouthinkof_________filmHarryPotter?--Itis_________excellentfilm.A.a;anB.the;anC.a;theD.the;a()22.Myparentsboughtmeanicemobilephoneformy_________birthday.A.twentyB.thetwentyC.twentiethD.thetwentieth()23._________peoplecomehometospendtheSpringFestivalwiththeirfamilyeveryyear.A.MillionB.MillionofC.MillionsofD.Tenmillions()24.--Whatisyoursistergoingtobewhenshe_________?--Sheisgoingtobeateacher.A.getsupB.growsupC.standsupD.looksup8()21.__________toomuchTVisn’tgood__________oureyes.A.Watch;toB.Watching;forC.Watch;forD.Watching;to()22.MybrothercamebackhomewhileI_________homework.A.amdoingB.didC.wasdoingD.weredoing()23.Theteacherspeaksloudly_________allthestudentscanhearher.A.sothatB.becauseC.whenD.but()24.--Theclassroomis__________clean__________itwasyesterday.--Sorry,Iforgottocleanit.A.as;asB.so;asC.notas;asD.more;than()25.Whatabaddayitwas!Wedecided_________.A.togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoingout()26.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat_______junkfood（垃圾食品）,______freshvegetablesandoftenexercise.A.fewer;fewerB.less;moreC.fewer;moreD.less;less()27.--__________isitfromheretothepostoffice?--10minutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()28.LuoYangisoneof__________inChina.A.oldercityB.theoldercityC.oldestcitiesD.theoldestcities()29.--CouldIuseyourpenforashorttime?--Yes,ofcourseyou_________.A.couldB.canC.willD.should()30._________interestingstoryitis!A.HowanB.WhataC.WhatanD.How()31.--Ihurtmyleginancaraccident.--_________.A.HaveagoodtimeB.I’msorrytohearthatC.You’reluckyD.Excuseme三、完形填空。（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Weallknowtravelinggivesuslotsofjoy,experienceandadventures(探险).Everyonelikestotravel,____36___everybodydoesitindifferentways.Itdependson(取决于)manythingssuchasmoney,37,healthandotherthings.Themostpopular38totravelarebyplane,trainandship.Travelingbyplaneisthemostcomfortableandquickestway.Itcan39muchtime.Butit'sthemostexpensivewaytotravel.Itusually40morethantheothertwoways.Ifyoudon'thavemuchmoney,youcantravelbytrain.It's41thantravelingbyplane.It'salsocomfortable.Therearecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Travelingby42isprobablythebestwaytorelaxandgetsomefreshair.Butshipsarenot43asplanesortrains.Itusuallytakesmuchtimeontheway.Andsomepeoplegetseasick,travelingbyshipisdifficultfor44.Well,themostimportantthingfortravelingistohaveahealthybody.Ifyouarenothealthy,maybeyoucan't_45atall.()32.A.soB.andC．butD.or()33.A.foodB.placeC.experienceD.time()34.A.thingsB.waysC.roadsD.places()35.A.haveB.saveC.makeD.keep8()21.A.sellsB.cooksC.buysD.costs()22.A.funnierB.cheaperC.saferD.quicker()23.A.shipB.bikeC.trainD.plane()24.A.slowB.hardC.easyD.fast()25.A.usB.itC.themD.him()26.A.travelB.sleepC.danceD.swing四、阅读理解。阅读短文，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）第一节 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案填涂在对应的答题卡上。ADifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluencesfeelingsandintelligence.Whenitrains,somepeoplealwaysfeelsad.Whenthesunshinesbrightly,itmakesmanypeoplehappyagain.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Ontheotherhand,veryhotweathercanmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear.(JulyandAugust)()27.Weathercaninfluencepeople’s__________.A.studyandworkB.sleepandworkC.feelingsandintelligenceD.feelingsandbody()28.Whenitrains,manypeoplefeel__________.A.happyB.tiredC.afraidDsad()29.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen__________comes.A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure()30.__________canmaketheintelligencelower.A.ThewindB.ThecoldweatherC.TheveryhotweatherD.Therain()31.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesIQD.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsandIntelligenceBAliceinWonderlandWriter:LewisCarrollCountry:EnglandTime:1865IttellsthestoryofAliceaftershegetsintoarabbithole.Shewalksintoastrange(奇怪的)countrywhereanimalsandplantstherecanspeakandactlikepeople.Ants,forexample,areverysmallinourworldButtheyareverybiginthatstrangecountry.Infact,thestoryisadreamofAlice.Grimm’sFairyTalesWriter:JacobGrimmandWilhelmGrimmCountry:GermanyTime:From1814to1822TherearestoriesthatpeoplehavebeentellingtotheirkidsinGermany.Someofthemareveryfamousintheworld.Forexample,SnowWhite,SleepingBeauty,CinderellaandTheFrogPrince.8()21.ThestoryofSnowWhiteisfrom_________.A.GermanyB.ChinaC.theUSAD.England()22.LewisCarrollwrote_________.A.SleepingBeautyB.CinderellaC.AliceinWonderlandD.TheFrogPrince()23.WhathappenstoAliceinwonderlandis________.A.HerrealstoryB.adreamofherselfC.herfather’sstoryD.theant’sstory()24.Whatdoyouthinkthesetwobooksarefor?A.Peoplewhocan’tseeB.OldpeopleC.ChildrenD.Peoplewhocan’thear()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.From1814to1822,JacobandWilhelmGrimmwroteGrimm’sFairyTales.B.TheantsinAlice’sdreamarebig.C.AnimalsandplantscanspeakandactlikepeopleinAlice’sdream.D.GermanstoldstoriesfromGrimm’sFairyTalestotheirkids.第二节 配对阅读:阅读下面五段语言材料，从A到G选项中，找出与它们相对应的标题，并把答案填在答题卷上。C()26.Peterplanstogotoacitybytheseathissummer.Helikestoeatseafood.()27.TimisgoingtotraveltoChinanextmonth.HewantstotryBeijingDuckthere.()28.Cindyistiredoftherushofmodernlife.Shewantstorelaxherself.Shelikeshotfood.()29.NickwantstogotoanoldcityinthewestofChinaandhealsowantstoenjoythefamousfoodthere.()60.TinaisgoingtovisitChinainDecember.Hertwofavouritethingsaredeliciousfoodandflowers.A.Chengduisfamousforitsplacesofinterestandhotfood.ThesymbolofhotfoodthereisHotPot.Theslowlifethereisalsofamous.B.Guangzhouiscalled"theCityofFlowers".Flowersbloomalltheyearround.ThereisalotoftastyfoodinGuangzhou.BoiledChickenwithSauceisreallygood.C.Qingdaohaslongbeautifulbeaches,ifyougothere,youcantryallkindsofdeliciousseafood.D.Xi'an,oneoftheancientcapitalsinChina,isaveryimportantcityforwesternChina.Youcantastealotofyummyfoodthere.ChineseHam-burgersandColdRiceNoodlesarereallypopular.E.Changshaisfamousforthetastydishesandsnacks.Smellytofuisveryspecial.Itsmellsbadbuttastesgood.Manypeoplelikeit.F.BeijingisinthenorthofChina.ItisthecapitalofChinaanditisalsooneoftheancientcapitals.YoucanfindyummyfoodfromallovertheworldinBeijing,butthemostfamousisBeijingRoastDuck.G.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.Anditalsohasmuchdeliciousfood,likeDongpoPork.It'snamedafterSuDongpo.8五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Oneday,whenakingwas61.__________abookbythewindow,he62.__________abeautifulvoiceofanightingale（夜莺）.Hethoughtitwas63.__________bestvoiceintheworldandaskedpeopletobringhertohim."Putherinacage(笼子),soshecanalwayssing64.__________me,”hesaid.Thelittlebirdwas65.________unhappythatshestoppedsingingoneday.Theking66.__________veryangry.Heaskedthe67.__________inhiscountrytomakearobotbird.Thescientistsmadearobotbirdandthekingwaspleased.Onemorning,thekingwasillandwantedtoenjoythesingingagain.68.__________,therobotbirdcouldn'tsingfor69.__________anymore.Suddenly,thelittlenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosing.Thekingwasvery70.__________andbecamebetterandbetter.Afterthekingwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthat,hispeoplecherished(爱戴)forhisloveandkindness.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）A．信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dolphins(海豚)areoneofthesmartestanimalsintheworld.Dolphinsofteneatfishandsomeotherseaanimals.Theyliketoswimandlookforfoodingroups.Dolphinshaveverygoodhearing.Theyuseittofindthingsunderthewater.Scientistsbelievedolphinscaneventalktoeachotherthroughaspecialwhistle（哨子声）.Justlikepeoplefromdifferentplacesspeakdifferentlanguages,therearedifferentkindsofdolphins’whistles.Dolphinsliveinthesea,buttheyarenotakindoffish.Theyhavebabiesinthewaythatcows(奶牛)andcatsdo,andfeedtheirbabieswithmilk.Afemale(雌性)dolphinhasababyeverytwotothreeyears.Dolphinsareveryfriendly.Buttherearenotmanykindsofdolphinsleft.Peoplekillthemforfoodandotherthings.Ifpeoplestopkilling,perhapstherewillbemoreofthemintheyearstocome.InformationCardTheplacewheredolphinslive71Thefooddolphinseat72Whatdolphinsaregoodat73Howoftenafemaledolphinhasababy74Thereasonwhypeoplekilldolphins75B、作文(10分)人类为了自己的利益对动物滥捕滥杀，而导致越来越多的动物濒临绝迹的现象，举行“Ourfriend--Animals”征文大赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。要点提示：81.介绍一种你熟悉的濒危动物2.濒危的原因（2点）3.如何去拯救濒危动物（2点以上）要求：（1）70词左右；（2）语句通顺、语法正确。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8一、听力（每小题1分，共20分）BCABBAABCCACBBB16.easier17.shop18.find19.toomuch20.health二、单选（共两节，每小题1分，共15分）BCCBBCACBBBDBCB三、完型填空（共10分）CDBBDBADCA四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）CDBCDACBCDCFADB五、短文填空（共10分）61.reading62.heard63.the64.for65.so66.wasgotbecame67.scientists68.However69.him70.happy/glad/pleased六A信息归纳。（每小题1分，共5分）71.(in)thesea72.fishandsomeotherseaanimals73.hearing74.everytwotothreeyears75.forfoodandotherthingsB作文。（10分）Ourfriend--AnimalsMyfavouriteanimalispanda.Itisoneoftheanimalsindangerintheworld.It’sblackandwhite.ItlivesinthesouthwestofChinaandeatsbamboo.However,moreandmoreanimalsareindanger,likepanda.That’sbecausevillagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirlandandforest.What’smore,thereisn’tenoughcleanwater.Someofthemcan’tproducemorebabiesandtheirbabiesoftendie.Luckily,manypeoplestarttoprotectthem.Theyplanttreesandsavewater.Inordertoprotectanimals,ourgovernmentsetupnatureparksanddevelopmanyplans.Andmanyscientistscenterdoalotofresearchtohelpthemproducemorebabiesandmaketheirbabieslive.8
