江苏省东台市许河镇中学2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期第一次质量检测试题（满分:120分考试时间：100分钟）第一卷（选择题共70分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听对话，回答问题。你将听到十段对话，每段对话听两遍。听每段对话时，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。1.WhatisLindagoingtobeinthefuture?ABC.2.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.B.C.3.Whichsportaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?Afilm.B.Theweather.C.Theirfamily.6.Howmuchisthesweater?A.13dollars.B.15dollars.C.17dollars127.Whatwillthewomando?A.Waitforthemanatthebusstation.B.Givethemanacall.C.Buyacardfortheman.8.Whichboxisthelightestofall?A.ThewhiteboxB.ThegreyboxC.Theblackbox9.Whatwilltheydointhepark?A.TakesomephotosB.BuysomethingtodrinkC.Playagame10.Wherewillthewomangotomorrowifitisfine?A.TheparkB.ThezooC.TheGreatWall第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听到每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听第一段对话，回答11---12小题。11.Whoarethey?A.Amomandason.B.Adoctorandapatient(病人).C.Ateacherandastudent.12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Wheretoeatlunch.B.Howtobeagainstrules(违反规则).C.Whattodoontheplayground.听第一篇短文，回答13——15小题。Jack’sfutureHobbiesSwimming,13andplayingbasketball14YaoMingWanttobe1513.A.skiingB.shoppingC.singing14.A.NameB.WhoC.Hero(偶像)15．A.afamoussingerB.abasketballplayerC.agoodswimmer听第二篇短文，回答16——20小题。16.Wheredidtheoldwomanlive?_______________.A.inalittlehouseB.inavillageC.inabigcity17.WhenBillcamebackagaintenyearslater,theoldwomanfelt__________.A.surprisedB.verysorryC.verysad18.TheoldwomanhaddinnerwithBillbecause_____________.A.hehelpedherwiththehouseworkB.hewashersonC.hewashungry19.Whydidtheoldwomantelltheyoungmantotakesomepotatoes?_________.A.ShehopedhimtoplantsomepotatoplantsB.Shethoughthewouldbehungryagain.C.Shelethimbecomeagoodfarmer.20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas_______________.12A.adangerouswomanB.verypoorC.verykind二、单项选择。（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）21.Iread_____article______aboyfromtheUSA.A.a,byB.an,fromC.an,byD.a,from22.Ilikeherbright_______eyesandtheymakeher______reallyprettyandkind.A.smilling,lookB.smiling,tolookC.smile,looksD.smiling,look23.---Englishisn’tas_______asChinese.---Maybe,perhapsit’sjustbecauseChineseisyournativelanguage(母语).A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest24.Whatagreatfimetheyhavewitheachotherduringlunchfime!A.chattingB.tochatC.chatD.chattde25.Peterdrives______Amy,soitwilltakePeter_______timetogettothehotel.A.muchfasterthan,lessB.moreslowlythan,lessC.asfastas,moreD.asslowlyas,more26.acarlesstimethantakingabus.A.Driving;takesB.Todrive;spendsC.Drive;takesD.Drive;spends27.Theydoeyeexercisestwiceaday,soofthemglasses.A.afew;putonB.afew;wearC.few;putonD.few;wear28.PeopleintheUKsay“autumn”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“________”.A.hallB.vacationC.fallD.soccer29.IlikeFrenchbest.Ithinklearningforeignlanguageis__________.A.funnyB.funC.afunD.funs30.---WillyouvisittheYanduParkwithmethisafternoon?---________________.A.Yes,I’llbegladB.OK.I’llbegladtoC.Ofcourse.I’mgladD.Allright.I’mafraidto三、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirlsandnobodylikedher.Soshewasalways___31__anddidn’tliketotalktoothers.However,oneday,hermother___32___herabeautifulhairclips(发夹).Whensheworeit,shelookedmuchmorebeautifulthan__33_____.Shedecidedtowearittoschool.Onherwaytoschoolshefoundthateveryonewhosawher(看到她的每个人)smiled_34___her.Mostofherclassmatessaid__35____toher,butthisneverhappenedbefore.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhairclip__36____herhappiness.Shewassohappyaboutallofthewonderfulthings.Allherclassmateswantedtoknowwhathappenedtoher,__37___shedidn’twanttotellthemaboutherbeautifulhairclip.Whenshewentbacktoher__38__afterschool,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyoudroppedyourhairclip?I_39____itbythedoorthismorning.”Sheunderstoodthatshedidn’twearthehaircliptoschoolatall.It’snotimportantwhatwewearor__40_____welook.Themostimportantishowwethinkaboutourselves.()31.A.excitedB.unhappyC.tiredD.disappointed()32.A.toldB.droppedC.gaveD.showed()33.A.nowB.beforeC.agoD.past()34.A.atB.forC.onD.against12()35.A.goodbyeB.thanksC.helloD.sorry()36.A.borrowedB.broughtC.boughtD.kept()37.A.ifB.butC.orD.so()38.A.classroomB.shopC.homeD.garden()39.A.knewB.likedC.foundD.made()40.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）(A)A( )41.Wecanseethisadvertisement_________.A.atacafeB.atalibraryC.atschoolD.athome( )42.Wecangoforlunchat_______onMonday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( )43.Mrs.Zhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A.＄6B.＄7C.＄11D.＄12( )44.Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_______fordinnerlastSunday.A.＄7B.＄11C.＄12D.＄17( )45.Youcan________accordingtothead.A.takeawaythefoodinoneboxfor8dollarsB.enjoyallyoucaneatandbarbecueC.getafreebottleofwinewithyourfriendifyouare16yearsold.D.calltheChineseCaféon9651465512(B)Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friendssometimesdon’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeitupandbecomefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuchbutwecancallthemorwritetothem.Wecanalsomakenewfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwilltakebettercareofyourself.( )46.Peopleoftenfeels_________iftheyhavenogoodfriends.A.happy B.sad C.lonely D.unpopular( )47.Allpeopleneedfriendsbecausethey_________.A.oftenfeellonely. B.liketofeelclosetoeachother.C.oftenmoveaway. D.wanttolivelonger.( )48.Peoplemakenewfriendswhentheiroldfriends________.A.stayalone. B.areangrywiththem.C.moveaway. D.havenewfriends.( )49.Ifwecan’tseeourfriendsforalongtime,we________.A.nolongerlovethem. B.don’tgetonwell.C.cancallthemorwritetothem. D.willtakebettercareofourselves.( )50.Fromthepassage,welearnthatifpeoplehavemanyfriends,they____.A.willbeimportant. B.willhavemoregoodnewsC.needn’tmakenewfriends D.willlivehappily.(C)Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn’ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmsnsawthatthechildwasverycute(可爱),andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshook（摇）herhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon’tyouwantthefish?”Thechildanswered,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”12Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfear(害怕)thewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.()51.Theoldmanwasfishingonthebankof______A.ariverB.alakeC.apoolD.astream()52.Whydidthechildrefuse(拒绝)thefishtheoldmangaveher?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikefishB.BecauseshewantedhisfishingrodC.BecausetheoldmanhadfewfishD.Becauseshewantedtolearnfishingskills()53.Thewriterthoughtthechildwas________aftersheexplainedwhyshedidn’twantthefish.A.smartB.hardworkingC.silly(傻的)D.creative(有创造力的)（）54.Thearticlemainlytellus_________A.ifyouhavea“fishingrod”inyourlife,youwon’tbeafraidofanything.B.Ifyouhaveafishingrod,you’llhavealotoffishtoeatC.“fishingskills”aremoreimportantthan“thefishingrod”inlife.D.“thefishingrod”ismoreimportantthanthefishthatpeoplecatch()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheFishingRodB.TheFishingManC.TheFishingGirlD.ThefishingExperience第二卷（非选择题，共50分）五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每空一词各1分，满分10分）阅读下面语言材料，完成表格中相关内容，每空一词。Letmegiveyousomeusefuladvice.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Anyonecanmakeprogress(进步)ifheorshewants.Hereishow.PlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeaschedule(时刻表)ofyourtime.Firstarrange(安排)yourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagoodregulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettospare(匀出)sometimeforyourhobbies.FindagoodplacetostudyLookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Itmaybeadesk,acornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteachersays.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.StudyregularlyWhenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewingtheimportantpointswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.12Nevergiveupifyoudon’tpassatestThepurpose(目的)ofatestistoshowwhatyou’velearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberournewknowledge.Don’tbetooworried.Theworldwon’tendifyoufailinatest.ToBea____56___StudentPlanyourtime___57___________58_______alistofthingsyouhavetodoFindagood___59_____tostudyNothingistherebut___60______thingsAdviceofyourstudyin___61______Beagoodlistenerinclass.___62_____notescarefullyStudy____63_________Gooveryour___64_____whenbackhomeNevergiveupifyou___65_____inatest六、词汇（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。66.Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldbe_________(幽默)。Theycantellyoufunnyjokes.67.Sheisan(杰出的)girl,butsheshouldlearntosmik.68.Shehasbigbrighteyesandlong________(笔直)hair.69.IreadEnglishnewspapersand_________(杂志)。70.Ourschoolbasketballteam(获胜)againyesterday.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。71.TodaywehadanEnglishtest.Wehavea__________(month)testoneachsubject.72.Idon’twanttodoany_________(mean)thingslikethese.73._________(luck),hefelloffthebikeandhurthimselfbadly.74.---Doyouknowthe_______(high)ofthetree?--Itis4metreshigh.75.Hefinishesthe________(little)homeworkofusthree.C.根据所给的首字母提示，完成句子。Peterisafamouswriternow.Buthewasnota_g___76___studentwhenhewasyoung.Hewasoftenlatefor_c___77___anddidn’tlikedoinghishomework.Sometimes,hesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.Hedidn’tunderstandmuch,__b___78__healwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacher_a____79__thestudentsaquestion,“WhenMikewastenyearsold,_h____80__brotherBobwastwenty,MikeisfifteennowandhowoldishisbrotherBob?”Petersaid,“That’seasy.BobistwiceasoldasMike,soheisnowt81.”Anothertime,the_t____82__inascienceclassasked,“__W___83__itthunders(打雷),whydowealwaysseethelightbeforewe_h___84__thesound?”“ButMiss,”saidPeterquickly,“Don’tyou_k____85__oureyesareinfrontourears?”七、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86.你和玛丽一样高，但她比你重。Youare_____________Mary,butsheis________thanyou.87.时间似乎过得更快,当我们在读有趣的书时Timewhenwe.1288．上学就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。School_________________,butthereare____________________.89.你的学校比我的（学校）暑假少放几个星期假。Yourschool_____________forthesummerholidaythan________.90.她经常微笑而且从不说任何人一句坏话。Sheoften________andnever_____________________.八、书面表达（共一题，计10分）假如你是Daniel，想加入学校的BuddyClub。根据提示的信息完成自我介绍。开头已给出，不计字数，总词数不少于80，不能逐句翻译，可适当发挥。1．乐于助人，认真聆听别人的问题，并提供他们帮助。2．有幽默感，当其他人不高兴时讲滑稽的笑话让他们开心。3．唱歌是爱好之一，不但喜欢唱歌而且喜欢看足球赛，看比赛时总为最爱的运动员加油喝彩。(cheerfor…为…喝彩)4．迫不及待长大，长大后想环游世界。MynameisDaniel,I’dliketojointheschoolBuddyClub._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12八年级英语听力材料一．听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听对话，回答问题。你将听到十段对话，每段对话听两遍。听每段对话时，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。1.M:Linda,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?W:IwanttobeasingerandtravelaroundtheworldwhenIgrowup.2.M:WouldyouliketowatchTV?W:Idon’tthinkwatchingTVisasinterestingasreadingnewspapers.3.M:ThestudentsatRockyMountainHighSchooldon’tdomorningexercises.W:It’sdifferentfromus.4.M:DidyouseetheoldstonebuildingsofEgyptinthepark?W:Yes.Theywereamazing.5.M:Kate,willitbesunnytomorrow?W:No,itwillberainy.6.M:Oh,,look!Ilikethebluesweater.Howmuchisit？.W:Onlyseventeendollars.M:OK,I’lltakeit.7.M:Willyouwaitforme?W:Yes,Iwillwaitforyouatthebusstation.8.M:Lookattheblackbox.Howheavy!W:Thewhiteone’sheavierthanthisblackone.Andthegreyoneistheheaviest.9.M:Whydon’twegotoBeijingAmusementPark?W:Whatagoodidea.Let’sgoandplayhide-and-seekthere.10.M:We’llgototheparktomorrow.Whataboutyou?W:We’llgototheGreatWall.Butifitrains,we’llstayathome.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听到每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听第一段对话，回答11---12小题。W:Hey,youmustn’teatintheclassroom，don’tyouknowthat?M:Sorry,I’mnewhere.Ibroughtmylunchtoschoolwithme.Canweeatontheplayground?W:No，I'mafraidnot．Butthere’saroomontheleft．Youcaneatyourlunchthere．M:Isee.Thankyou，madam．听第一篇短文，回答13---15小题MynameisTony.Jackismyfriend.Helikessportsverymuch.Helikesswimming,skiingandplayingbasketball.Hewillbeabasketballplayerinthefuture.HelikesYaoMingverymuch.Maybehe’llbemorefamousthanYaoMinginthefuture.Hewillbeverybusythen.听第二篇短文，回答16---20小题。12Oncetherewasapooroldwoman.Shelivedbyherselfinalittlehouseinatown.Shedidn’thavemuchmoneybutshewasverykind.OnedayayoungmennamedBillcametoherdoor.Hewasverythin.Hewasveryhungryandaskedtheoldwomanforhelp.Theoldwomansaid,“Comeinandhavedinnerwithme,butmydinnerisonlysomepotatoes.”Theyhaddinnertogether.Afterdinner,theoldwomantoldBilltotakesomepotatoeswithhim.Hethankedherandleft.Tenyearslater,Billcamebacktotheoldwoman’sdooragainandgaveherabagofmoney.Shewassurprised.Billsaid,“Tenyearsagoyougavemesomepotatoes.Igrewsomepotatoplants.Fromthoseplants,Igrewsomemoreplants.NowI’marichfarmer.ButIneverforgothowkindyouweretome.”东台苏东双语学校第一次质量检测英语试卷答案一．听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）12四．阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）41--45ACDDB46--50CBCCD51--55ABCCA五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每空一词各1分，满分10分）(应该大写而不大写的单词不能得分)56.Top57.carefully58.Make59.place60.study61.class62.Take63.regularly64.notes65.fail六．词汇（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）A.66.humorous67.excellent68.straight69.magazines70.AustraliaB.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。71.monthly72.meaningless73.Unluckily74.height75.wonC.根据所给的首字母提示，完成句子。76.good77.class78.because79.asked80.his81.thirty82.teacher83.when84.hear85.know七．翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86.你和玛丽一样高，但她比你重。Youare_astall_as___________Mary,butsheis_heavier_______thanyou.87.最后我们终于到达了公园，所有的人迫不及待下了车。Timeseemstogofasterwhewearereadinginterestingbooks.88．上学就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。School_islikewatchingTV__,butthereare___feweradvertisements____.89.你的学校比我的（学校）暑假少放几个星期假。Yourschool_hasfewerweeksoff_forthesummerholidaythan_mine_______.90.她经常微笑而且从不说任何人一句坏话。Sheoften_smiles_____andnever_saysabadwordaboutanyone(anybody).12八．书面表达（共一题，计10分）12
