江苏省南京学大教育专修学校2022-2022学年八年级英语4月月考试题北师大版总分：100分考试时间：90分钟学生姓名:_______校区：_________授课教师：学管老师：注意事项：请考生使用蓝色或黑色圆珠笔、签字笔或钢笔作答。考核内容：考试范围介绍8BUnit1-3知识点涉及知识及考点8BUnit1-Unit3重点词汇，句型与语法的考查，以及阅读，写作等综合语言应用技能的考查。成绩统计：题号一二三四总成绩分数题号五六分数一、单项选择（15小题，每题1分，共计15分）()1.I________thedaybeforeyesterday,I’ve_________for2days.A.arrived,comeback.B.reached,returnedC.got,returnedbackD.arrived,beenback()2.WhatareyoubusytheInternet?A.searchforB.tosearchforC.searchingforD.searchingforon()3.Thewashingmachine______inShanghai_______well.A.producing,isworkedB.produced,works14C.wasproduced,works.D.producing,words()4.--Howmanytimesheabroadbefore?--Never.A.has;beentoB.has;beenC.has;gonetoD.has;gone()5.Thepackage_______abookandfiveCDsandthecourse________manytopics.A.includes,coversB.including,iscoveredinB.including,coversD.isincluded,iscovered()6.ThismorningIwenttoschoolinahurryIleftmynotebookathome.A.enough;toB.too;toC.so;thatD.such;that()7.Thewindowsafterschoolisover.A.usuallycloseB.usuallyclosedC.areusuallyclosedD.areusuallyclosing()8.Haveyoureturnedthebooktohim_______?Yes,Ihave______returnedit.A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.yet,alreadyD.already,yet()9.Lily’sneverbeentoHainan,________she?A.isB.isn’tC.hasD.hasn’t()10.一Excuseme,butwhere’sMrs.Liu?Iwanttoaskherforsomeadvice.一Shethelibrary.Youcanfindherthere.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wasinD.wentto()11.greatfunitis!Andgoodtimetheyarehaving!A.What,whataB.Whata,howC.Howa,howD.How,howa()12.Theoldmanlivesinavillage_______,butheneverfeels________.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;aloneC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely()13.Tomwithhisparents______toAmerica.They_____backintwoweeks.A.havegone;willcomeB.hasgone;willcomeC.havebeen;havecomeD.havebeen;come()14.Myuncle___________afarmer.Nowheisadriver.14AisusedtoBisusedtobeCusedtobeingDusedtobe()15.--Doyouthinkthechildrentaste_______?--Shecookedit______,Ithink.A.good,wellB.well,goodC.good,goodD.well,well一、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共计10分）Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithaman’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked16forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad17thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman18seethatthewomanwasathome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis19.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas20togo,themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike21henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlylifted(拾起)herhatandsentitintothebranches(枝)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed22becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand23itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she24themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“I’mgladyoudidn’t25me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.()16.A.outB.upC.downD.around()17.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped()18.A.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t()19.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message()20.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable()21.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though()22.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried()23.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought()24.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose14()25.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe一、阅读理解（20小题，每题1分，共计20分）ATheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandTV,telephoneandsoon.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasalsobroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld..Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.ThepollutionofSO2isnowthemostdangerousproblemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.14()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution. B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworld’spopulationdoes. C.Fromnowon,maybepeopleshouldtrytogotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcaror motorbike.ItishelpfultofightagainsttheproblemofSO2. D.TheproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearesomanypeopleBPeopleliketosay：“Thehandthatrocks(摇动)thecradle(摇篮)rulestheworld．”Ortheysay：“Behindeverysuccessfulman，thereisawoman．”Nowsomewomenstilllikemakingtheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful．Butsomewomenwantmoreforthemselves．Theywanttobesuccessfulasmen．Todaythebestjobsarestillgiventomen．Evenwhenwomendothesamework，theyareoftenpaidlessthanmen．Somewomenwantthesethingschanged．Theywanttostandbesidethemen，withthesamechancesforsuccess．NowmanyAmericanwomenareearningmoneyoutsidetheirhomes．Morethanhalfofthewomenattheageofeighteentosixty-fivehavegoodjobs．Ingeneral，workingwomenhavemoreeducationthanthosewhostayathome．Amongwomenwithjobs，eightoutoftendriveacartowork，andmostofthemoftenspendtheirholidaysawayfromhome．Theyliketravelingbyair．Women’sworkhasmadeseveralchangesinwomen’slivesandinmen’slives，too．ButthingsarequitedifferentfromthoseintheMiddleEastcountries．IntheMiddleEastcountries，womenhavetostayathome．Theylookaftertheirfamiliesanddoallthehousework．Theycan’tfindworkoutside．Whentheygooutinpublic．theycovertheirfaceswithsomethingandwalkbehindtheirhusbands．Forthepastfewyearsthewomen’slifehasbeenchanginginthosecountries．Manywomenwanttoplayanactiveroleinthesociety．Thoughworking14givesthemfewchancesofgettingmarried，manymenstillwanttomarrythemintheoldways．()31．Moreandmorewomenwanttogetjobsbecause．A．theydon’twanttostandbehindtheirhusbandsinthestreetB．theythinktheyaremoreimportantthanmenC．theythinktheyareasimportantasmenD．houseworktroublesthemtoomuch()32．Somewomenarestillbadlypaid．A．becausewomenwantmoremoneyB．becauseoftheoldwaysofthinkingC．becausewomencan’tdoaswellasmendoD．butwedon’tknowwhyCEveryoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit’sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetonwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.lRealizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalents(才能)thatotherswilllike.14lBelievethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.lBehumourous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmileatothers.lRespecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.lBekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowyourkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.lDon’tcomplain(抱怨).Learntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplaintsallthetime.lNevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.()36.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?AFriendscandoeverythingforus.BFriendscanbringushappiness.CFriendsacceptourideasallthetime.DWithoutfriends,wecouldnotlive.ARespectothers.BComplain.CGiveup.DLaughatthemD14Thirtyyearsago,LakePonkapoginHartwell,NewJersey,wasfulloflife.Manybirdsandanimalslivedbesidethewater,whichwasfulloffish.Nowtherearefewbirds,animals,andfish.Thelakewaterispolluted.Itisinacolourofdirtybrown,anditisfilledwithstrangeplants.Howdidthishappen?First,wemustthinkabouthowwatergetsintoLakePonkapog.Whenitrains,watercomesintothelakefromallaround.Inthepast,therewereforestsallroundLakePonkapog,sotherainwaterwasclean.Nowtherearemanyhomesaroundthelake.Peopleoftenusethechemicals(化学制品)intheirgardens.Theyuseotherchemicalsinsidetheirhousesforcleaningandkillinginsects.Therearealsomanybusinesses.Businessesusechemicalsintheirmachinesofshops.Otherchemicalsfallontothegroundfromcarsortrucks.Whenitrains,therainwaterpicksupallthechemicalsfromhomeandbusinessesandthencarriesthemintothelake.Theypollutethewaterandkilltheanimals.Boatsonthelakearealsoaproblem.LakePonkapogisapopularplaceformotorboats（汽船）.Butoilandgasfromboatsoftengetintothelake.Somorebadchemicalsgointothewaterthisway.PeopleinHartwellareworried.Theylovetheirlakeandwanttosaveit.Willitbepossible?Acleanlakemusthavecleanrainwatergoingintoit.Cleanrainwaterispossibleonlyifpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchemicalsathomeandatotherchemicalsontheground.Andtheymustn’tusemotorboatsanymoreonthelake.Allthesemaychangepeople’slives.OnlythencanLakePonkapogbeabeautiful,cleanlakeagain.()41.Inthepast,thewaterinLakePonkapogwasmadecleanby________.A.forestsB.rainC.birdsD.fish()42.Chemicalsfromhomesandbusinesses_________.A.arealwayscleanB.canhelptheanimalsC.aregoodforthelakeD.getintotherainwater()43.Cleanerrainwaterwillmean_________.A.moreboatsonthelakeB.moredirtythingsinthelakeC.acleanerlakeD.adirtylake14()44.TosaveLakePonkapog,peopleneedto________.A.bemorecarefulaboutchemicalsB.usethewaterC.growfewerplantsinthegardensD.usemoremotorboatsonthelake()45.Thepassageisabout________.A.boatsontheLakePankapogB.whythewaterisdirtyinLakePonkapogC.cleanrainwaterD.dirtylakes一、语言基础知识（20小题，每题1分，共计20分）A)根据句意或中英文注释，在相应的横线上写出单词的正确形式。（5小题*1=5分）46.Thereareseveral(字典)ontheshelf.Youcanchooseone.47.Canyouanswerthequestion(正确)atoncewhentheteacherasksyou?48.Theairis(新鲜的)becausetherearelotsoftreesaroundhere.49.EnglishClassroomisan_______(education)programonCCTV.50.Theaudience(鼓掌)attheendofthedancingcompetitionbecausetheyenjoyeditverymuch.B)用所给词的适当形式填空（10小题*1=10分）51.DoyouthinkwatchingtoomuchTVisuseful?No,Ithinkitis(use).52.Itisoneof______(famous)parksintheworld.53.YoucanlearnEnglishby(test)yourknowledgeofgrammarandvocabulary.54.Alotoftrees________(plant)onMarch12theveryyear.14—不介意。—Doyou__________mehowtousethis______.—No,________________.五、阅读填空（20小题，每题1分，共计20分）A)任务型阅读（10小题*1=10分）Youmusthearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknowwhattododuringandafteranearthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou:Beforeanearthquake.Itisnecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers（doctor,hospital,police,119,etc）.Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.Duringtheearthquake.It’simportanttoforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdesk14orastrongtable.Itcanprotectyourselffromfallingthings.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavythingsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible.Stayinyourcar.Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakingstops,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It’sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeopleintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorheargas,getsomeoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthegas.Repeatittothegascompany.Someuseful66aboutearthquakesBeforeanearthquade67yourselfandyourfamily.Don’t68toturnoffgas，waterandelectricity.Remembersomeusefultelephonenumbersandnotto69heavythingsoverbeds.70anearthquake71calmisimportantforeachofyou.Movingtoasafeplaceintheroomcanprotectyourselffromfallingthingsifyouare72.Remmembertoturnoffthegasifyouarecooking.Movingtoanopenareaandawayfrombuilingsis73ifyouareoutdoors.Remembertostopyourcarandstayinitifyouaredriving.AfteranearthquakeRunoutofthebuilding74it’ssafe.Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeopleintrouble.Leaveyourbadlybrokenbuilding.Keepeveryoneoutsideandererything75ifyousmellorhearagas.B)首字母填空（10小题*1=10分）14Myfriendisataxidriver.Hehasbeenataxidriverfortenyears.It’sanicejobm76ofthetime.Hecanmeetalotofpeople.Healwaysworksatnightbecausethereistoomucht77duringtheday.Heusuallygoeshomebetweentwoo’clockinthemorning.Therearesomeverys78things,whichoftenhappenatnight.Onedaymyfriendwast79awomanbackhomefromapartyatthreeo’clockinthemorning.Shehasherlittledogwithhere.Whentheygottoherhouse,shefoundshehadlostherkey.Somyfriendwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedint80thewindow.Myfriendwaitedandwaited.Afterhalfanhourofhonking（鸣汽车喇叭）hed81tofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Het82thedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbin.Atthatmomentsomepolicemencame.Theythoughtmyfriendwasat83.L84,thewomancamedownstairs.Shemusthavegonetosleepandf85aboutmyfriendandthedog.六、书面表达（15分）假如你是Daniel，刚刚买了一张名叫“新中国60年”的教育光盘，根据下面所给信息，把它推荐给你的同学。要求包含所有要点，句子通顺，适当使用连接词，不少于80词。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。ProfileNameofgame:NewChina’s60YearsNumberoflevels:6Maincharacter:MrChenAge:70yearsoldGoal:TravelaroundChinatoknowthegreatchangesofChinaoverthepast60years.Lovethecountry,lovethehometownandmakenewChinastrongerandricherAreaofstudy:ChinesehistorySetting:DifferentplacesaroundChinaDesigner:CaoJunProducer:SunshineEducationalCD-ROMsCo.Soldin:XinhuaBookstoresHello,everyone!IwouldliketorecommendyouaneweducationalCD-ROM._________14__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷配套答案Hello,everyone!IwouldliketorecommendyouaneweducationalCD-ROM.Its14试卷配套属性表考查点涉及该考查点的题号总分优秀良好有较大提高空间单项选择一1514-1512-1311分以下完形填空二109-106-85分以下阅读理解三2018-2015-1714分以下语言基础知识四2018-2015-1714分以下阅读填空五2017-2013-1612分以下书面表达六1513-1510-129分以下14
