江苏省南京市江宁区湖熟片2022届九年级英语3月月考试题（满分90分时间90分钟）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Lookatthetable.Davidhas_______.JennyDavidJohnSubjects5810Clubs312A.themostsubjectsB.themostclubsC.fewerclubsthanJennyD.moresubjectsthanJohn2.—Whenshallwegoswimming,thisafternoonortomorrowafternoon?—________.Iwon’tbefreeuntilthedayaftertomorrow.A．BothB．AllC．NeitherD．None3.—IsthisyourEnglishbook,Daniel?—No.You’dbetteraskAmy.Sheislookingfor.A.yoursB.hersC.hisD.mine4．—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?—Myfamilywentcamping.We________atentnearthelake.Itwasgreatfun.A．putonB．putupC．putawayD．putout5.Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicycles______inmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears.A.useB.areusedC.willuseD.willbeused6.—Manypeoplepreferspendingmuchtimeonsmartphonestoreadingtoday.—That’stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingbringsmuchpleasure.A.wouldB.mayC.mustD.should7.LindaalwaysdoeswellinherwrittenEnglish,butshecanunderstandEnglishfilms.15A.usuallyB.hardlyC.easilyD.already8.—Daisy,goandseewhatishappeningtothewindows.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeating______them.A.againstB.acrossC.throughD.above9．You’dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide______youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture．A．unlessB．untilC．althoughD．if10.ThesuperstarMessi________interestedinfootballeversincehewasveryyoung.A．hasbeenB．hasbecomeC．becameD．was11.﹣Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly？﹣It'seasy．Ijustfollowedthe______．A.instructionsB．instrumentsC．interviewsD．inventions12.Jack’smotherwonders___________________.A.thatthecomputercosthimmuchB.howmuchwillhepayforthecomputerC.ifthecomputerwillcosthimmuchD.howmuchhewouldpayforthecomputer13.—Wecan’tentertheroom.Ican’tfindmykey.—Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?A.leftB.fixedC.managedD.designed14．—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?—______．Ihaveanothercopy．A．Sorry,noB．No,I’mnotsureC．Yes,that’sfineD．Don’tmentionit15．﹣Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad？﹣______．First，youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours．A．Itdoesn'tmatterB．Mypleasure．C．You'rewelcome．D．Withpleasure．二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上。.Forthepastfiveyears,44-year-oldRamiAdhamhasspentmuchofhistimehelping15childreninSyria(叙利亚).Hekeepssending16tothem.RamiAdhamwasborninSyria,butmovedtoFinlandwithhisfamilyin1989.WhenSyriancivilwar(内战)tookplacein2022,hedecidedtohelpthechildreninhishometown.Inthebeginning,he17plannedonsendingtoys.Hethoughtfood,medicineanddrinkingwaterweremore18.OncehisdaughteraskedhimtosendhertoystothechildreninSyria.WhenAdhamgavethetoystothosepoorchildren,hesawthe19ontheirfaces.Fromthenon,hemadetoysonthetopofhisgiftlist.Adhamsoonbecamefamous20theFatherChristmasofSyria.HehastravelledfromFinlandtoSyria28times.Andhewon’tstop21thewarends.EverytimehegoestoSyria,hecarriesaheavybagoftoysonhisbackallhisway.It’satripfullof22.Hemightgethurtorbekilledatanytime,buthenevergivesup.“NowchildreninSyriaarefacingdeathandmanyotherpossiblethreats.Ithinkthetoysarereally23forthechildren,”hesaid.“Nomatterwhatthey24,theyarealwayshappytosharethemwithothers.”Adhamishavingafund-raisingactivityatpresent.Hewantstoraise100,000dollars.Ifitis25,heplanstousethemoneytobuildschoolsinSyria.TheworkofAdhamisalightamongthedarknessformanychildreninSyria.16.A.foodB.toysC.moneyD.medicine17.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always18.A.impoliteB.impatientC.importantD.impossible19.A.joyB.sadnessC.angerD.fear20.A.forB.withC.asD.to21.A.whenB.thoughC.afterD.until22.A.secretsB.safetyC.dangerD.happiness23.A.expensiveB.valuableC.uselessD.hopeless24.A.rememberB.recordC.receiveD.remind25.A.necessaryB.interestingC.difficultD.successful三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)15阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项A26.Maryhastogettoschoolbefore7:00inthemorning.Onherwaytoschool,wherecanshebuyherbreakfast?A.AtPapaMarko’s.B.AtAppleTreeBakery.C.AtGoodTasteFastFood.D.AtWinnie’sSandwichClub.27.YesterdaywasMary’seleventhbirthday.HerparentstookhertoWinnie’sSandwichClubfordinner.Howmuchdidtheyspend?A.$300.B.$360.C.$480.D.$540.15Thankyou,Mom...forthelove,strength,andcareforinthisworldthatisquiterareforbeingmyguardianandmy_______onthosesaddayswhenIcriedI’mproudofyoubecause...younevergaveuphopewhenthetimeswerehardyoukeptgoingforwardthroughitall,yardbyyardyouhaveneverletotherschangewhoyouareyouhavealwaysshownmethatyou’remyfavoritestaryoumovethroughtheunknownwithstrengthnomatterhowfarthelengthFromyourson’sheart—JessieB28.Inthepoem“care”rhymeswith“rare”.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableonetofillintheblank(空白)above?A.bossB.coachC.leaderD.guide29.HowmanyreasonsdoesJessiementionwhyheisproudofMom?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.30.Thepoemismainlyabout.A.thethanksfromMomtoJessieB.thestrengthMomshowstoJessieC.thelovebetweenJessieandMomD.thewaysMomtakescareofJessieCDoyoufindithardtolearnmathandhistory?ArecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromUniversityofLondon,maybeofhelptoyou.Theyfoundthatteenagerscouldgethighermarksinmathiftheystudiedinthemorningandbettergradesinhistoryiftheyweretaughtintheafternoon.TheresearchersdidastudyatasecondaryschoolinBulgariaovernineyears.Theresultsshowedthatwhenteenagershadmathclassesearlierintheday,theyscoredonaverage(平均)7percenthigherinteststhanwhentaughtintheafternoon.Lower-ability15studentsdidworstwhentheywerestudyingmathintheafternoon.Inhistory,studentstaughtintheafternoonscoredonaverage6percenthigherthanwhentheyweretaughtinthemorning.However,itdoesn’tworkforothersubjectssuchaslanguagesorgeography.VelichkaDimitrova,leaderofthestudy,saidthefindingsshowthatwedobetteratdifferenttimesoftheday.“Inthemorning,ourbrainsarebetterandfresher,sowearebetteratdoingsomethingthatrepeatsalotlikeproblemsolving,wherewerequiremorespeedandattention,”DimitrovatoldTheTelegraph.“Intheafternoon,itseemsthatthisprocess(过程)slowsdown.Ontheotherhand,historyisbettersuitablefortheafternoon,whenwearemorecreativeandopentodiscussion,”shesaid.Subjectssuchasforeignlanguagesrequirebothmemoryandrepetition(重复),andtheyalsoneedpeopletobecreative.Thisisperhapswhythetimeofdayhasnoinfluenceonlearning.Time-of-dayeffectssuchasthosearebelievedtobeconnectedtothebodyclock.Thisisthesysteminourbodiesthatcontrolswhenweneedtosleep.SomeschoolsintheUSandUKhavetriedoutlaterschoolstartingtimesforteenagers,whosebodyclockschangeastheygrowintoadults.Dimitrovabelievesschoolsshouldtakethischancetoimprovestudents’performancejustbychangingtheirtimetables.31.Accordingtothestudy,studentstaughtinthemorningdobetterin______.A.historyB.EnglishC.geographyD.math32.Itisbelievedthatthetime-of-dayeffectshavesomethingtodowithastudent’s______.A.ageB.hobbyC.bodyclockD.learninghabit33.Historyisbettersuitablefortheafternoonbecause______.A.itisaneasysubjectforstudentstolearnB.wearemorecreativeandopentodiscussionC.ourbrainsarebetterandfresherintheafternoon15D.it’seasiertopaymoreattentiontotheworkwearedoing34.Dimitrovaissurethat______.A.itisbettertolearnhistoryandmathinthemorningB.changingtimetablesproperlycanimprovestudents’performanceC.differenttimesofadayhavesomeinfluenceonlearninglanguagesD.itmakesnodifferenceforlower-abilitystudentstolearnmathintheafternoon35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thegoodadviceonmanagingaschool.B.Theimportanceoflearninghistoryandmath.C.Thegoodwaystogethigherscoresinhistoryandmath.D.Theinfluenceoftimetablesonhistoryandmathlearning.DDoyousometimesfindyouwanttoeatchocolateoricecreamverymuch?Doyouthenmakeitbutfeelguiltyaboutitlater?Thenexttimethishappenstoyou,thinkbackifyouhavehadenoughsleepoverthelast3-5days.Manyadultsandeventeenshavenoticedthattheycrave"midnightsnacks"whenworkingorwatchingTVlate.Newresearchshowsthatlackofsleepcouldleadustohaveanincreasedappetite(食欲)-especiallyfortheunhealthykind. Recently,researchersattheUniversityofChicagocarriedoutastudythatclearlyshowsthatalackofsleepactuallychangesourbrainchemistry!Studiesweredoneontwocontrolgroupsoverfourdays.Bothgroupshadtheirfoodandsleepstrictlycontrolled.Allofthemreceivedthreemeals.Theonlydifferencewasthatonegroupwasallowedtosleepfor7.5hourswhiletheothergroupsleptforalittlemorethanfourhours.Duringthefollowingvisit,theirsleeppatternswereexchanged.Afterthelastnightofthesession,thevolunteerswereofferedasmuchfoodastheywantedtoeat.Researchersnoticedthatinbothsessions,peoplewhosleeplessateonanaverage300caloriesmorethanthosewhohadsleptmore.Thiswasmuchmorecaloriesthanwhattheirbodieswouldneedtomakeupforthethreefewerhoursofsleep. 15WhatIsGoingOn?Theresearchersthenanalyzedthechemicals(化学成分)inthebloodofthepeopleinthestudy.Whattheynoticedwassurprising.Highlevelsofghrelin(achemicalthatmakesushungry)andlowerlevelsofleptin(thechemicalthattellsthebrainthatitissatisfied)werefoundinthepeoplewithlesssleep.Evenmoresurprisingwasthatthisgrouphadhigherlevelsofendocannabinoids-thesamechemicalthatiscausedbydrugssuchascannabis(大麻).Theendocannabinoidsystemcausesacravingforsugarandfattyfoodsandleadstoovereatingevenwhenthebodyisnothungry.Thisstudysuggeststhatsleepchangeshelpproducechemicalsinthebodythataresimilartotakingdrugs!Furthermore,researchersnoticedthatfoodcravingscontinuedforalongperiodoftime,wellafterthelackofsleep.Thisincreasestheriskofover-eatingforlongerperiods,leadingtoobesity(肥胖). Yourbodyneeds7-8hoursofsleepeachnight.So,thenexttimeyoureachforabagofchipsorasliceofdecadentcake,thinkoftheamountofsleepyouhavehadrecently!36．Accordingtothepassage,peoplewanttoeatmorewhenthey________.A．workB．watchTVC．sleeplessD．sleepmore1537．Theword‘crave’inparagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A．hopeB．wantC．hateD．dislike38．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．peoplefeelguiltyabouteatingchocolateB．unhealthyfoodmakespeoplesleeplessandlessC．aperson’ssleephasnothingtodowithhis/herappetiteD．astudyaboutsleepandobesitywascarriedoutattheUniversityofChicago39．Thechemicalthatmakesusfeelhungryiscalled________.A．ghrelinB．leptimC．cannabisD．endocannabinoids40．Thisarticleismainlyabout________.A．researchersworkingonpeople’ssleepB．howpeople’ssleepinfluencestheirappetiteC．howmuchpeopleneedtoeataftersleepinglessD．Aresearchaboutchemicalsinthebloodofpeople非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。41.Luckily,shewaschosentoplaythelead▲(角色)inafamousplay.42.It’sverydangeroustogo▲(穿过)thestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.43.Althoughmygrandfatherisinhis▲(九十),hestillplaysTaichieverymorning.44.Lastweekend,theGreensgatheredtogetherto▲(庆祝)thebirthofanewbaby.45.Itis▲(明智的)tocheckwhethertheflighttimehaschangedbeforeyouleavefortheairport.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1546.Thousandsofpeopleenjoy▲(they)watchinglanternsinConfuciusTemple.47.It’salmost▲(possible)fora5-year-oldboytoworkoutsuchdifficultproblems.48.KittyknowstheJinlingLibrarywellbecauseshehasbeenthere▲(two).49.AsabigfanofSherlock,Jimis▲(real)crazyaboutdetectivestories.50.Youcansearchthewebsitefor▲(far)informationaboutthecompetition.C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。feltsadtookgreatcareofamazingagreewithcalledSam:Hi,Eric.Whatareyoureading?Eric:Iamreadinganewsreportaboutapanda51BaoBao.ShehasjustarrivedinChengdufromWashingtonDCbyplane.Sam:Oh?Howoldisshe?Eric:Sheisthreeyearsold.WhensheleftAmericanNationalZoo,manyAmericans52.Sam:WassheborninAmerica?Eric:Yes.Shestayedthereformorethanthreeyears.Thezookeepers53her.Sam:Nowondertheyfeltsadwhensheleft.Eric:That’sright.Andshegotmanypostcardsandlettersfulloflovefromthefans.Eric:That’sreally54andinteresting.Sam:Yeah.Ithinkit’sveryimportantforBaoBaotocomebackhometogivebirth.It’severyone’swishtomakesurethatgiantpandasstandontheearthforever.Eric:I55you.It’sourdutytodoso.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Eachsummer,youhearnewsthatsomesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecauseitistoohot.Ourbodiescan’tbeoutsideinthesunforalongtime.Soinhotsummers,becarefulaboutplayingsportsoutside.Firstly,toplaysportssafelyinhotweather,youmustdrinkwater.Sportsdrinksaregreatforathletes,buttheyhavesomuchsugarthatthey’lldehydrate(使脱水)you15more.However,drinkingafewbottlesofsportsdrinkswillbegoodforyou.Secondly,besuretotakeenoughbreakstoletyourbodyrest.Ifyourcoach(教练)doesn’tletyoudosointheheat,don’twaituntilyoufeeluncomfortable.Justbehonestwithyourcoachwhenyouneedbreaks.Thirdly,whenyouhaveabreak,don’tsitinthesun.Withthesunbeatingdownonyou,you’llonlyheatupandsweat(冒汗)more.Takeaseatunderatree,orevenbetter,goindoorsforalittlewhile.Coolingyourselfdowncanhelpyoustayactivelonger.Fourthly,rememberthattheearlierinthedayyoustartyourexercise,thecooleritwillbe.Ifyoucanstartpracticebeforethesuncomesup,youhaveafewgoodhourstopracticeinthecoolhoursofthemorning.Also,theearlieryoupractice,theearlieryoucanfinishtheexercise.Ifyouneedmorepracticetime,comebacktothefieldlaterintheeveningwhenthesunissetting.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldwatchyourfood.Eatfoodwhichishighinwater,starch(淀粉)andcarbohydrate(糖类),butbesuretogetagoodbalanceinyourdiet.Aslongasyoupayattentiontotheabove,playingsportssafelyintheheatisn’tadifficultthing.Title:HowtokeepsafewhenplayingsportsinsummerFactsØSomepeopledoexercise56inthesunforlonginhotsummer.ØSomesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecausethetemperatureistoo57.58ØDrinkwaterandplaysportssafely.Buttoomanybottlesofsportsdrinksmaydo59toyou.Ø60enoughbreaksduringsummerexercise.Whenyoufeeluncomfortable,letyourcoachknowrightnow.Ø61sittinginthesunwhenyouhavearest.You’dbettersitunderatreeorgoindoorsforawhile,whichmayhelpyoukeepactivelonger.ØChooseapropertimeforpractice.Remembertoexerciseasearlyas62toenjoyexercisingoncoolsummermornings.Sunsetisagood1563aswell.ØBe64withyourfoodandhaveabalanceddiet.ConclusionThemoreyoupayattentiontotheabove,the65youwillbewhileplayingoutsideintheheat!B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。Studyinghardforafewdayscanbetiring,butitalwayspaysoff!Mostpeoplecanclearlyrememberthefeartheyfeltwhentheyrealizedthatanexamwascomingnear.Ifyouareinthissituation,don’tw66.Manypeoplehaveprovedthatthereisenoughtimetostudyifyouorganizeitwell.Herearesomei67tohelpyou.Calmdown!Fearwillonlymakeyoursituationmuchw68.Youwillpaytoomuchattentiontothehorror,notthecomingexam.Manytimes,fearcanevenstopyoufromdoingwellintheexam.Ifyouarenervous,takeadeepb69,andtellyourselfthatyoucandothiswell.Studythemostimportanttopicsfirst.Examsusuallyc70afewmainideas,contents,orskills.Whenyouareshortoftime,review(复习)themosti71topicsintextbooksandthepartsyourteachersaidagainandagain.Theseareallcluesforyoutostudyfirst.Decidewhatsubjectsyoudon’tknowenoughabout.Domorestudyonthesesubjectsbecausesomepartsprobablystillr72reviewing,buttheywillcometoyoumoreeasilythistime.Studyingt73canbehelpful.Askforhelpfromyourparents,brothersorsisters.Theymayreallyenjoybeinga74.Fromastudygroup,younotonlyhavetheadvantageofstudyingwithpeoplewhoyouarefamiliarwith,youalsohavemorec75tomakemorefriendsandhavemoreadditionalhelpthroughhelpingeachother.六、书面表达（满分15分）英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关网络小说(webnovels)的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法。请根据下面表格内容的提示写一篇英语短文，表达这次讨论，并发表你的看法。一些同学认为另一些同学认为你的看法1.网络小说很有趣；2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平；1.看网络小说影响视力；2.1．……2．……15浪费时间、容易沉迷其中，影响学习；3．.……要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2)必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；Wehavehadadiscussionaboutwebnovelsinourclass._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________152022-2022学年度第二学期湖熟片3月学情检测九年级英语参考答案一、1－5CCBBD6－10DBADA11－15ACACD二、16—20BACAC21—25DCBCD三、26－30BCDBC31－35DCBBD36－40CBDAB四、A)41.role42.across43.nineties44.celebrate45.wiseB)46.themselves47.impossible48.twice49.really50.furtherC)51called52.feltsad53.tookgreatcareof54.amazing55.agreewith五、A)56.outside57.high58.Suggestions/Advice/Tips59.harm60.Take/Have61.Avoid62.possible63.choice/time64.careful65.saferB)66.worry67.ideas68.worse69.breath70.cover71.important72.require73.together74.asked75.chance六、Onepossibleversion: Wehavehadadiscussionaboutwebnovelsinourclass. Someofmyclassmatesconsiderthatwecanreadwebnovelswhichareveryinterestingandcanalsoexpandourhorizonsandimproveourwritingskills. Howeverothersdonotagree.Theythinkweshouldn'tdothat.TherearetoomanywebnovelsontheInternet.Readingtoomuchonthewebisnotgoodforeyesight.What’sworseit'seasytogetthehabitofreadingwebnovelsthatwillaffectnotonlyourstudybutalsoourhealth. AsformeIdon'twanttospendmylimitedtimeonwebnovelsnow.IfIwantIwilldothatinsummerholidaysandtrytoachieveabalancebetweenphysicalexerciseandreadingtoprotectmyeyesightwell.评分标准：第五档：（13—15分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。第四档：（10—12分）能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1—2处），但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。15第三档：（7—9分）能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误3—4处），但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第二档：（4—6分）能写出少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。第一档：（1—3分）只能写出若干词语，无可读的句子。15
