2022—2022学年第一学期期中考试试卷八年级英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(65分)和第Ⅱ卷非选择题(65分)两部分，满分130分，考试时间100分钟。注意：请同学们将第Ⅰ卷答案填涂在答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填在答案纸上。第Ⅰ卷选择题(三大题，共65分)一、听力选择：(20分)(A)．听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读2遍。听完后，请你从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．Asweallknow,playingchessisusuallyone-to-onegame．A．a；aB．／；aC．／；anD．the；a22．Shefoundtravelingandwasquiteinit．A．interested；interestingB．interesting；interestingC．interesting；interestedD．interested；interested23．1dohouseworkinmyfamily．A．1eastB．theleastC．fewestD．thefewest24．youare，mistakesyou’llmake．A．Themorecareful；thefewerB．Morecareful：thelessC．Themorecareless；thelessD．Morecareless：fewer25．Whenthebusstopped，somepeoplethebusandsomeothers．A．gotoff；gotonitB．gotoff；gotitonC．gotitoff：gotonitD．gotitoff；gotiton26．—Shedidn’ttosometoschoolyesterday,didshe?—，thoughshewasnotfeelingverywell．A．No，shedidn’tB．Yes，shedidn’tC．No，shedidD．Yes，shedid27．ShanghaiisbiggerthaninJiangsuandbiggerthaninChina．A．anycity；anycityB．anycity：anyothercityC．anyothercity；theothercitiesD．anyothercity；anycity28．—badweather!Itmakesmedown．—Yes．rainymorning!A．What；WhatB．Whata；WhatC．Whata；WhataD．What；Whata29．Ofthetwoshirts，I’dchooseonetosavesomemoneyforabook．A．cheaperB．thecheaperC．moreexpensiveD．themoreexpensive30．—WhereisJohn?—Hebereadingbooksinthelibrary,butI’mnotsure．A．mustB．mayC．canD．should31．Couldyoupleasethechildrenwiththesnake?A．toask；nottoplayB．ask；nottoplayC．ask；notplayD．ask；don’tplay32．Hethoughtdifficultforthestudentstopasstheexam．A．it’sB．thatC．／D．it8\n33．IfindthisMathproblemvery.believestudentscanworkitout．A．easily；easyB．easy；easilyC．easily；easilyD．easy；easy34．OurEnglishteachertellsustospendasmuchtimewecanEnglish．A．listenandspeakB．listeningandspeakingC．tolistenandspeakD．tolistenandtospeak35．—Excuseme，canIsitbesideyou?—．Themanwhosatherewillbebacksoon．A．Yes，pleaseB．You’reWelcomeC．NoproblemD．You’dbetternot三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Johnlovedbasketball．Oneday,ashewaswalkingtoabasketballgame，hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear．Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters36．Johnwokeupinahospitalroom．Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketball37wasover．Johndidwhatthedoctorstoldhim，butit38．Whenheleftthehospital，Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康复中心)．Aweek39hearrivedthere，hemetSunnyChen．Sunnyusedtobeacoach(教练)．Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskatingaccident．Thoughhecouldn'tmovehislegs，SunnybecamethecoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns．Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam，because40ontheteamplayedfromawheelchair．SunnyinvitedJohnto41thegame．Johnplayedbadly,butforthe42timesincetheaccident，hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself,AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns，Johnimprovedquickly．Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim．Johnwasmuch43thanbefore．WhenJohnbecameunhappy,Sunnywastheretocomforthim．ThedaybeforeJohn44thecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny．HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs．Sunny45andsaid，“It’sreallyquiteeasy．Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun，theshadowswillfallbehind．”()36．A．away B．fromC．outD．in()37．A．gameB．dreamC．teamD．coach()38．A．workedB．affectedC．didn'tworkD．didn’taffect()39．A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．1ater()40．A．somebodyB．anybodyC．everybodyD．nobody()41．A．joinB．showC．studyD．watch()42．A．nextB．lastC．firstD．early()43．A．worseB．betterC．busierD．smarter()44．A．arrivedB．gottoC．wenttoD．1eft()45．A．smiledB．shoutedC．criedD．turned四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AAmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafterthelongsummer8\nholidays．Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear,thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune．MostAmericanchildrengotopublicschools．Highschoolstudentsstudyonlyfourorfivesubjectsatatime．Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhaveanassignment(课外作业)foreveryclass．Afterclasstheyhavemanyactivities．Afterhighschool，manystudentsgotocollege．Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoneyforcollegeeducation．Buttherearescholarships．(奖学金)forgoodstudents，andmanycollegestudentsworkparttimeinordertogetmoneyfortheireducation．()46．HowlongdoAmericanstudentsstudyinschoolevery,year?A．8monthsB．9monthsC．10monthsD．11months()47．cangetscholarships．A．ManycollegestudentsB．AllthestudentsC．GoodhighschoolstudentsD．Goodcollegestudents()48．Manycollegestudentsworkparttimebecause．A．theyhavemanyactivitiesB．theyhavealotoffreetimeC．theylikedoingthingsD．theyhavetopayalotofmoneyfortheireducation()49．Accordingtothepassage，whichsentenceisNOTtrue?A．Americanschoolshavelongsummerholidays．B．TherearetwotermsintheUSA．C．Americanstudentsdon’tdoexercisesafterclass．D．Theydoparttimejobtogetmoneytopayfortheireducation．BHere’sanadvertisementfromthenewspaper．Readandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestion．()50．Whichofthesesentencesistrue?A．Payismoreatweekends．B．Thebabysittermustworksixdaysaweek．C．ThepersonmustcallMr．Smithfirst．D．Thechildislessthannineyearsold．()51．Thebestbabysitterforthejob8\nA．cannotreadstorybooksB．isbusyonWednesdayafternoonC．wants$15perhourD．enjoysplayingwithchildrenCCouldyoubeagenius(天才)likeEinstein?Ageniusneedstolearnandthink．Readingisagoodidea!butitisnotenough．Einstein’sadviceistouseyourbrainmore．Herearesometips：●Ask．Whenyoulookatnewthings，askwhytheyarenewordifferent．Askquestions．Askyourselfandaskothers．Keepthinkinguntilyoufindtheanswer．●Draw．Einsteinthoughtinpictures．Sometimes，ithelpstodrawproblemsandideas．●Read．Trytoreadnewthings．Readbooksfromdifferentpartsofthelibrary．Afteryouread，thinkabouttheideasyouhavelearned．Aretheydifferentfromwhatyouthought?●Relax．Manyideascomewhenyouarerelaxed．Takesometimetorelaxyourselfinthewaysliketakingawalkinapark，goingtoaconcertoramuseum．●Write．Keepadiary．Writedownyourquestionsandideas．Writedownnewideasafteryouread．●Share．Einsteinusedtotalktohisfriendsandexplainhisideas．Sometimes，afriendcan●Bebrave．Donotletotherpeoplesayyourideasaresilly．Explainyourself．Letotherpeopleexplainwhytheythinkyouarewrong．Thendecide．()52．Howmanytipsarethereinthispassage?A．FiveB．SixC．SevenD．Eight()53．Whatcanwedotorelaxourselvesfromthepassage?A．Keepingadiary．B．Askingquestions．C．Takingawalk．D．Readingnewthings．()54．Einsteinsuggestedweshouldifotherpeoplesayourideasaresilly．A．discusstheideaswithothersB．drawproblemsandideasC．gotoamuseumwithothersD．writedownyourideas()55．WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Ageniusneedstolearnandthink．B．Weshouldfindtheanswersallbyourselves．C．Einstein’sadviceistouseourbrainmore．D．Einsteinlikedtotalktohisfriendsandexplainhisideas．DManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends．Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo．Inlargefamilies．itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforideas．Itisvery8\nimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends．Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends，theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone．Thiscommunication(交流)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup，becausefriendscandiscusssomething．Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers．However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem．Someparentsoftenmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirfriends．Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome．()56．Manyteenagersthinkthatcanunderstandthembetter．A．friendsB．brothersC．sistersD．parents()57．isveryimportanttoteenagers．A．TomakefriendsB．CommunicationC．TostopmeetingfriendsD．BothAandB()58．Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents，theyusually．A．stayaloneathomeB．fightwiththeirparentsC．discussthemwiththeirfriendsD．gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp．()59．Thesentence“youranswersarewelcome．”Means“”．A．YouarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithusB．We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcomewithusC．YouranswersarealwaysrightD．Youcangiveusalltherightanswers()60．Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude(态度)?A．Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren．B．Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike．C．Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter．D．Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp．第Ⅱ卷非选择题(五大题，共65分)五、词汇检测(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A．根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1．The(广告)onTValwaysmakemebored，soIturnofftheTVset．2．MissTanghasno(感觉)ofdirection．Sheoftengetslost．3．HiscousinwillgototheUSAfor(进一步的)studynextyear．4．WewillhaveanewsubjectinGrade8．Itis(物理)．5．Amyisbecomingmuch(健康)afterplayingsoftball．6．Theydidn’tinvitetheboy(反而)7．It’san['eksələnt]chanceforustopracticespeakingEnglish．8．Thisisa(真的)car,notatoycar．9．Now,XiJinpingisthe[prezidənt]ofChina．8\n10．—WhatistheOftheGoldenGateBridge?—Aboutonehundredmetrestall。B．用所给动词的适当形式填空。11．Ifyou(notbe)carefulwithdogs，theymaybiteyou．12．Myteacheroftenadvisesus(read)Englishaloudeverymorning．13．TheGreens(visit)Beijinginaweek，aren’tthey?14．Bequiet!Bobwithhisclassmates(prepare)fortheEnglishtest．15．(save)water,turnoffthetapafteryouwashyourhands．七、句型转换。(满分5分，每格0．5分，第4句1分)1．Bequick，oryou'llbelateforschoo1．(同义句转换)Ifyouquick．yougettoschoolontime．2．Mycoatisasbigasyours．(同义句转换)Mycoatisyours．3．Whatdoestheword“hero”mean?theoftheword“hero’’?4．timemostlifewasitexcitingofmythe(?)连词成句?六、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)1．Tom上个月休假的天数比你少。2．他认为游泳不如徒步旅行令人激动。3．王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。4．感谢你仔细倾听我的问题并且主动给予我帮助。5．去年，我妈教我如何烧出健康美味的食物。七、书面表达(共l题；满分20分)假设你是李明，根据以下内容，给网友Susan写一封信。1．常熟是一个有着悠久历史的古老城市，有许多名胜古迹。2．有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心。3．上个月邀请了表哥李明来常熟游览。他为人慷慨，有幽默感，喜欢说笑话，但从不说别人的坏话。4．他说他不能相信自己的眼睛，常熟比以前更现代化，市中心高楼大厦越来越多。5．他决定将来在常熟生活因为……(请给出一到两个理由)8\n8\n初二英语答案一、听力二、单选BCBAADBDBBBDBBD三、完型ABCDCACBDA四、阅读CDDCDDCCABADCAC五、词汇AdvertisementssensefurtherPhysischealthierinsteadexcellentrealPresidentheightaren’ttoreadaregoingtovisitispreparingTosave六、句型转换aren’twon’t；thesamesizeas；What’smeaning；Wasitthemostexcitingtimeofmylife?七、翻译句子Tomhadfewerdaysoffthanyoulastmonth.Hedoesn’tthink(that)swimmingisasexcitingashiking.MrWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.Thankyouforlisteningtomyproblem(s)carefullyandofferingmehelp.Mymothertaughtmehowtocookhealthyandtasty/deliciousfoodlastyear.八、作文略8
