八年级第一学期英语第一次月考一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)()1.What_______honestboy!Andheis_______beststudentofall.A.a;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the()2.I'msohungry,canIhave_______？A.anythingeatB.somethingeatingC.anythingtoeatD.somethingtoeat()3.What'syourbestfriendlike?A.Heisfine.Thankyou.B.HeisadoctorC.HelikeswatchingTVD.Heishelpfulandgenerous()4.Myfriendlovesplayingsoftball.She_____twohours______everyday.A.spends,practisingplayingB.spends,practicingplayC.spend,topractiseplayingD.spending,practiceplaying()5.—Couldyoutellme_______ofyourclassmates?—Sure._______45.A.thenumber;It'sB.thenumber;They'reC.anumber;It'sD.anumber;They're( )6.Ofthetwoshirts,I’dliketochoose_____one. A.thelessexpensive B.themostexpensive C.lessexpensive D.mostexpensive()7.---_______isyourschoolfromhere?---It’sabout3kilometres_____.A.Howlong;farB.Howlong;awayC.Howfar;farD.Howfar;away()8.---Howmanyapplesdidyoupickwhenyouwereonthefarm?---Ipicked_______applesthananyotherstudentinmyclass.A.moreB.muchC.themostD.themostofall( )9.Ifwefollowedtheplan,wecoulddotheworkbetterwith___moneyand____people. A.little,fewerB.fewer,lessC.less,fewerD.less,few()10.Funnypeoplecanalways________whenIfeel_______.A.makemehappy;sadB.makemehappy;sadlyC.makemehappily;sadD.makemehappiness;sad()11.______you______toshareyourtoyswithfriends?9\nA.Are;willingB.Do;willingC.Are;willD.Do;will()12.----Howaboutthedishes?-----Wonderful!Nothingtastes________.A.niceB.betterC.terribleD.worse( )13.Davidistallerthan_____inhisclass. A.otherstudentB.theotherstudentC.otherstudentsD.theotherstudents()14.---Whatafineday!Whydon’twegoshopping?--_________.A.Whatagoodidea!B.You’regreat!C.That’sright.D.No,Idon’t.()15.Intheexam,hemade________mistakesandscored________points.A.theleast,themostB.thefewest,themostC.thefewest,thefewestD.themost,themost二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)InNewYork,onaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis__16__.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohis__17__.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothe__18__place,andplayedtheviolinasusual.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutapieceofpaperandput__19__ontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,amannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake(由于弄错).Pleasecometo__20__itsoon.”__21__abouthalfanhour,a(an)__22__mangotthereinahurry,“Oh,it’syou.Youdid(确实)comehere.”Theyoungviolinistasked__23__,“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?”“Yes!Yes!”Thentheviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery(彩票).It’sthemostvaluable(宝贵的)lotteryinmy70yearsoflife,”saidtheman.Theviolinist__24__alotteryticket.GeorgeSang’snamewasonit,sotheviolinist__25__ittohim.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist,“Since(既然)you__26__playtheviolineverydaytomakeyourtuition(学费)intheuniversity(大学),whydidn’tyoukeepthelotteryticketforyourself?”Theviolinistsaid,“__27__Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever(永远).”Throughourlives,wecangetalotandloseso__28__.Butbeing__29__shouldalwaysbewithus.Ifweactinadishonestway,wemaybe__30__inashortperiod.However,from9\nthelong-termview,wewillbealoser(失败者).()16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax（萨克斯）()17.A.bowl B.hat C.pocket D.hands()18.A.interestingB.different C.strange D.same()39.A.it B.its C.they D.them()20.A.borrow B.buy C.get D.bring()21.A.After B.Before C.From D.When()22.A.young B.old C.small D.tall()23.A.coldly B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly()24.A.tookout B.tookoff C.tookback D.tookaway()25.A.sold B.bought C.gave D.lent()26.A.could B.hadto C.should D.must()27.A.Although(虽然)B.Once(曾经) C.If D.Unless(除非)()28.A.manyB.much C.little D.few()29.A.kind B.rich C.honest D.poor()30.A.sadB.happy C.sorry D.unlucky三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)(A)Jackis17yearsold.Hehasmanyfriends.Theylookdifferentandtheyhavedifferentpersonalities,buttheyareallfriendlyandhelpful.He’dliketointroducesomeofthem9\ntous.NameAgeLooksandhobbiesAnn(volleyballplayer)17Sheisverytall(1.87metres)!Shehasababyface.Herfanssayshe’sverybeautiful.Shelikeslisteningtopopsongsanddrawing.Jim(skiingplayer)18Heisalwayssmiling,sopeoplesaythatheisa“sunshineboy”.Heisa“blackhorse”.Hewonthefirstgoldmedal（金牌）forhiscitythisyear.Helikesreadingandplayingcomputergames.Lily(singer)16Peoplecallher“Angel”.She’sacoolgirlwithblackglassesandshorthair.Shelikeswearingmen’sclothes,soshelookslikeaboy.Shelikessinging,ofcourse.Sheisgoodatplayingbasketball.()31.Whoistheoldestoneamongthesepeople?A.JackB.AnnC.JimD.Lily()32.WhatdoesAnnlikedoing?A.PlayingbasketballB.ReadingC.PlayingcomputergamesD.Listeningtopopsongs()33.WhydopeoplesayJimisa“sunshineboy”?A.Becausehelikesreading.BBecausehelikesplayingcomputergames.CBecauseheisalwayssmiling.DBecauseheisaskier.()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutLily?A.Shelikeswearingadress.BShewearsblackglasses.CSheplaysbasketballwell.DShehasshorthair.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Angel”doeswellinplayingbasketball.B.Lilyistheyoungestofthethree.C.Annhasababyface.D.Jimlikesblackhorses.(B)Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andthereasonofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.9\nMostteenagerslovefastfoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurvey(调查)atoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn’tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn’tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferred(更喜欢)toeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressure(高血压)inthefuture.Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oil,andsugar.Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(维生素)andhavelittlefat.Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.()36.“Junkfood”contains(包括)alotof_____.A.milkandsugarB.fruitsandsugarC.vegetablesandsaltD.fat,oil,saltandsugar()37.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundmanystudentsliked_____.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.healthyfoodD.unhealthyfood()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beyond”meaninChineseinthispassage?A.超出B.不如C.相等D.在后面()39.Inthispassagedoctorsthinkthatteenagersshouldeatmore_____.A.foodwithnovitaminsB.fatandsugarC.vegetablesandfruitsD.saltandoil()40.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.BadHabitsB.JunkFood9\nC.UnhealthyFoodD.AdviceonHealthyeatingCAmericanschoolsarequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.InAmerica,atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsmustselecttheirsubjectsandteachersfirst.SelectingisveryimportantforyourmarksinAmerica.Soatthefirstterm,don'tselecttoomanysubjects,oryou'llfeelverynervousandtired.Thenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timetables,marksandtextbooks.Atthesametime,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled"killer"bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim,becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgradesThereisanotherthingafteryouselectthesubjectsandtheteachers.Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhard.ThetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive.Eachoneisabout$30-50.Inordertosavemoney,manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks,andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Inclass,discussingisveryimportant.Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyourownopinions.Theydon'tusuallyaskyoutositwell.Instead,theyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike.41.Whatdoestheunderstandword"select"mean?A.Choose.B.Like.C.Treat.D.Take.42.Accordingtothetext,Americanstudents.A.don'thavetoaskforteachingplansB.don'thavetochooseteachersC.wouldliketochoosestrictteachersD.usuallybuysomeusedtextbooksinordertosavemoney43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomuchhomework.B.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomanyexams.C.Studentswillchoosetheteacherwhoiscalled"killer".D.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwhogivestoolowmarks.9\n44.WhatisimportantinAmericanclass?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Discussing.D.Listening.45.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChineseschoolsB.AmericanschoolsC.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesestudentsD.Americanschoolsubjects四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词。46.CanyoutalktoTomaboutanything?--Yes,hecankeep___________(秘密).47.Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferent____________(语言).48.MysisterMeilinhopestobea_______________(社会)worker.49.SomestudentsthinkwatchingTVis_______________(无聊的).50.Millie’sdreamistobecomean____________(优秀的)teacherwhenshegrowsup.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Thegirlwithlonghairisthe__ofthethree.(slim)52.Suzyhasapairof_____________(smile)eyes,shealwayslookshappy53.Thereisa___________(week)testoneachsubjectinourschool.54.Mostofusdon’tknowthe_____________(high)oftheYellowMountain.55.Nowourfamilyhasacarsowecantravel_____________thanbefore.(easily)五、任务型阅读，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每小题1分，共10分）（每空一词）Theworldisdividedinto（被分为）twoimportantparts.Onehalfoftheworldisrichandtheotherhalfispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplenevergetenoughtoeat.Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Inonepart,childrenarehungryandintheother,alotofpeoplearefatterandfatterandhavetogoondietsordosomeexercisetoloseweight.Forexample,adogoracatinNorthAmericaeatsbetterthanachildinthepoorercountries.Thepoorcountrieshavesomedifficultproblems.Sometimesthelandistoopoortogrowanythingon.Thelandcangetbetter,butpeoplehavetodoalotofthingsfirst.Moreexperts(专家)shouldgotheretoteachpeoplehowtoenrich（使富裕）theirlandandhow9\ntofindwater.Butrichcountrieshaveproblems,too.Theyarenotalwayspleasantplacestolivein.Sometimestheairistoodirtytobreathe（呼吸）andtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortotakewater.Theroadsandthestreetsarefullofpeopleandbuses.Carsusuallymoveveryslowly.Noiseisterrible.Alotofpeopledonothavehousestolivein.Peoplemustdosomethingabouttheseproblems.Weshoulddosomethingtomaketheairandtheriverscleanandbuildmorehouses.Butitwilltakealongtime.Title:DifferentlivesintheworldCountriesIn___56____countriesInrichcountriesPhenomena(现象)Alotofpeopleinpoorcountriescannothave_57foodtoeat.Peopleinrichcountrieseattoomuch.Childrenarehungry.Manypeoplehaveto58weightbygoingonadietortakingsome____59___.DifficultproblemsThelandistoopoorforplantsto___60on.Theairandtheriversare61.Thereisalotof62andpeopleintheroadsandthestreets.Solutions(解决方法)Peopleshouldlearnhowto63theirlandandfindtheMaketheairandtheriver64._65morehouses.56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.__________63.__________34.__________65.__________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李梅，目前在英国的一所中学读八年级，请你写一封电子邮件给你的中国好友王丽,向她介绍一下你的新朋友Helen以及你目前丰富多彩的学校生活。词数不少于80词。，不能逐句翻译，可适当发挥。1.Helen长得很好看，圆脸，…9\n1.Helen很有幽默感，当其他人不高兴时讲滑稽的笑话让他们开心。2.Helen乐于助人，认真聆听别人的问题，并提供他们帮助。3.我的丰富多彩的学校生活（作息时间，科目，活动…）DearWangLi,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!YoursLiMe9
