2022-2022学年第一学期八年级英语期中试卷注意事项：1.本试题分两部分。考试时间为90分钟。试卷满分为100分。2.所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。答案写在试卷其它部分无效。Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）一、根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。()1.1.Whichcountrywilltheygo?A.B.C.()2.Whatdidn’tDickdoyesterdayevening?AB.C.()3.HowisDaniel’sfathercomingtoWuxi?AB.C.()4.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.()5.Whoistheshortestofthethree?A.SimonB.PeterC.Daniel()6.What’sDavidgoingtomake?A.AfruitsaladB.AhotdogC.Asandwich()7.WhatdoesKittywanttodrink?A.TeaB.MilkC.Water()8.Whenwilltheygettothepark?A.At7:30B.At8:30C.At9:30()9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’tgooutside.B.Hemeansit’srainingnow.C.Hedoesn’tlikewalkingatall.()WhatdidMrBrowndo?\n10.A.Hegaveatalkaboutbirdwatching.B.Helistenedtothegirl’stalk.C.Hewenttoabirdwatchingclub.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）听第11段材料，回答第11-12小题。()11.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowaboutthetrip?A.Wheretogo.B.Howmuchtopay.C.Whentoleave()12.Whatwillthemando?A.Hewillvisitthecountryside.B.HewillgotoFrance.C.Hewillstayhereforthreeweeks.听第12段材料，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。TheGreens’weekendMrGreenwentfishingwithhis___13___onSaturdayMrsGreen·cleanedthehouse·didsomecooking·wentshoppingin___14___David·wentfora __15___·playedcomputergames()13.A.neighbourB.friendC.father()14.A.SunshineShoppingMallB.MoonlightShoppingMallC.StarlightShoppingMall()15.A.barbecue（烧烤）B.picnicC.walk听第13段材料，回答第16-20小题。()16.TherichmanwasTom’s____________________.A.fatherB.grandfatherC.uncle()17.Themanloved__________________verymuch.A.swimmingC.drawingB.writing()18.Themandiedattheageof__________________.B.60A.20C.80()19.Tomthoughtthosepictureswere___________________.A.badC.interestingB.beautiful()20.Themanwantedtogivethesepicturestoaschoolbecause__________________.A.helovedstudentsB.hewishedthestudentstorememberhimC.helovedblind(瞎的)menⅡ笔试部分（共80分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。\n(本大题共14分，每小题1分)()21.---IsMrBrown__________honestman?---Yes.Andwechosehimas________headteacherofourschool.A.a;aA,an;aC.the;theD.an;the()22.YesterdayIpicked__________moreapplesthanyoudid.A.fewB.muchC.littleD.many()23.Whois___________maths,Jim,LucyorGina?A.betteratB.thebestatC.thebestinD.betterin()24.You’dbetter_____________lateforschoolnexttime.A.aren’tB.don’tbeC.notbeD.nottobe()25.Thestudentsinourclassaremorethan________intheirclass.A.themB.thoseA.thatB.ones()26.Americanstudentsspend________time________homeworkthanChinesestudents.A.fewer;doingB.less;todoC.least;doingD.less;doing()27.There__________anexcitingfootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtohaveD.willhave()28.Amyisgladtohelpothers_______,soweoftenaskherforhelp.A.sometimeB.anytimesC.anytimeD.atonetime()29.---EveryoneknowsChinaisthethird________countryintheworld.---Thatis,it’slargerthan__________countryinAsia(亚洲).A.larger;anyC.larger;anyotherB.largest;anyotherD.thelargest;any()30.---Couldyoutellmewhotaught__________English?---Nobody.Ilearnit___________.A.you;bymyselfB.your;meC.your;bymyselfD.you;me()31.I’msorryI__________myhomeworkathomethismorning.CanI________ittoyoutomorrowmorning?A.forgot;carryB.forgot;takeC.left;bringD.left;take()32.Wearrived_________Suzhou_________acoldwintermorning.A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.to;on()33.MrHong,Ican’t_______you.Couldyousayitinahigh_________?A.hear;voiceB:hear;soundC.listento;voiceD.listento;noise(---Teddy,thismathsexerciseistoodifficultformetoworkout.Could\n)34yougivemeahand?---_______.A.NotatallB.You’rewelcomeC.NoproblemD.Sorry,Icouldn’t.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)Lauralivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Onedayshedecidedtogoforaswiminthesea.Sheknewtheseanearthevillagehadastrongtide(浪),butshewasa___35___swimmer,soshewasn’t__36__.Lauraleftherfriendslyingonthesandsandranintothesea.Sheswamquitefarfromthebeachandwavedtoherfriendsinthedistance(距离).Afterashortwhileshedecidedtoswim___37___.Shetriedherbest,butshecouldn’tgetany__38_tothebeach.Thetidekeptpushingheroff.Shewavedherarmsintheairtoletherfriendsknowthatshewasin__30__,buttheyjustwavedback,fortheydidn’tknowwhatshemeant.Afteralongtime,Laurabecamevery___40___andshecouldn’tswimanymore.Herlegswentdownandshelost__41__.Suddenly,herfoottouchedthesand!Allthetimeshehadbeenswimmingina___42___wherethewaterwasn’tdeep(深的)!Whenatlastshe__43___backtothebeach,oneofherfriendsasked,“Didyouenjoyyourswim?”“Yes,itwaslovely.”Sheanswered.She___44___toldthemwhatreallyhappened.()35A.badB.newC.goodD.young()36A.lonelyB.surprisedC.interestedD.afraid()37A.fartherB.backC.fastD.carefully()38A.closeB.closestC.closerD.near()39A.joyB.safetyC.seaD.trouble()40A.hungryB.sleepyC.thirstyD.tired()41A.waterB.hopeC.interestD.excitement()42A.riverB.placeC.poolD.lake()43A.swamB.walkedC.flewD.jumped()44A.neverB.laterC.alwaysD.often三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)AWhenIwasyoung,myfamilygotourfirstcomputer.Asyearswentby,Iwantedtogetanewone,andmyfatheragreed.Wewenttomanystoresandlookedatmanyflyers(小广告).AtlastweboughtanHPcomputer.Duringthefirstweek,Inoticedthatourcomputerhadsomeproblems.Itriedtofixit,butfailed.FinallyIhadtophonetheHPcompany.Afterfivehours’hardwork,thecomputerstilldidnotwork.Mydaddidn’thaveachoicebuttoreturnthewholething.Afewdayslater,wedecidedthatIshouldgoontheInternetandordersomepartstobuildanewcomputerbymyself.Itwasnotaneasythingformetodothis,butintheendIfinished.Fromthesesetbacks(挫折),Ihavelearned,andnowbelieveifthecomputerthatIboughtfromthestoredidn’thaveproblems,thenIwouldnotlearnhowtobuildanewone.Ispentlotsoftimeonit,butIknowitwasn’tawaste(浪费)oftime.Inowhaveaself-builtcomputer,andIamverypleased.\n()45.Thewriterwantedtohaveanewcomputerbecause____________.A.hehasmuchmoneyB.theonehehadwascheapC.hisdadwouldliketoD.thefirstonewastooold()46____________,theytelephonedtheHPcomputercompany.A.BeforetheyboughttheHPcomputerB.AweekaftertheyboughtthecomputerC.AweekbeforetheyboughtthecomputerD.Afewdaysbeforetheyboughtthecomputer()47.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.TheHPcomputerwasverycheap.B.Thewriterbuiltanewcomputerbyhimselfatlast.C.TheHPcompanymanagedtomendthecomputeratlast.D.Daddidn’tlikethenewly-builtcomputeratallBThreerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled(争吵).Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar（乞丐）womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant（农民）womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough（粗糙的）becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”()48.Thethreeladies___________.A.hadaquarreleverydayB.wererichbutunkindC.hadatalkabouttheirhandseverydayD.livedbythesideoftheriver()49.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.A.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherD.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest()50.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotsowhiteasthethreeladies’___________.A.becauseofthehardworkB.butshewasstrongerthananyofthemC.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladiesD.butshewasmorebeautifulthanthebeggarCAbout20yearsago,Nissanintroducedtheworld’sfirst“talkingcar”.Actually,itwasjustarecordedvoicethatwouldtellyouthatyourdoorwasopen,andwouldkeeptalkingtoyouuntilyouclosedit.Ofcourse,itnevercaughton.Timeshavechangedandthetalkingcarofthenearfutureisacarthatyoutalkto,ratherthanacarthattalkstoyou.You’llbeabletocontrol(控制)yourradiobygivingvoiceorders,gettrafficreportsanddirections,andsendandreceiveemails.\nTodoallthis,youneedn’tpushabutton(按钮)atall.Thisisgoodnewsforthosewhospendmoreandmoreoftheirlivesintheircars.Infact,thenewtypeofcarswillbemorelikeofficesonwheels(车轮),withcomputers,wirelessinternetaccess(接口),satellite(卫星)radioinside.Companiesarehopingthattimewastedintrafficcouldbeputtobetteruse.Ifworkersareabletochecktheiremails,faxes,andmeetingtimeonthewaytowork,theycanspendmoretimeattheofficedoingmoreimportanttasks.Microsoft,ofcourse,ishopingthateveryoneofthosemobileofficeswilluseWindows.“It’sagreatgoal.”saysDickBrass,VPofMicrosoft’sautomotivedivision(汽车分部),“Butwe’dliketohaveoneofouroperatingsystems(系统)ineverycaronearth.”Therearealready650millioncarsintheworld,andeveryyearabout50millionnewcarsrollofftheproductionlines.IfBrass’wishcametrue,carscouldbecomeabiggerbusinessforMicrosoftthancomputers.()51.Theunderlinedphrase“caughton”inthepassagemeans_________.A.turnedonB.tookoffC.becamepopularD.wascolourful()52.Companiesmaybehappywiththenewtypeofcarsbecause_________.A.theirworkerswillgettotheofficeearlier.B.muchtimewillbewastedintraffic.C.theirworkerswillcheckemails,faxesandmeetingtimeathome.D.theirworkerswillhavemoretimetodomoreimportantwork()53.You’llbeabletocontroltheradioofthenewtalkingcarbygiving_________.A.musicB.voiceordersC.lightD.energy()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenewtypeoftalkingcarhasarecordedvoiceinside.B.ThetalkingcarofthenearfutureisacarthattalkstoyouC.AllofthemobileofficeswilluseWindows.D.About50millionnewcarsareproducedeveryyear.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)Animalsareourfriends.Butnowmoreandmoreanimals,suchastigers,pandasandelephantsareindanger.It’stimeforustodosomethingtoprotectthem.Thenwhatcanwedoforanimalsindanger?Oneofthemostimportantwaysistoprotecttheirhabitats（栖息地）.WhenyouvisitanaturalPark,makesureyoufollowtherules.Leavetheflowers,birdsandeggswhereyoufindthem.Youcanevengrowatreeorbuildabirdhouseinyourgarden.Weshouldalsoprotecttheenvironment.It’sbettertotakeabus,ridebicyclesorwalkthantodrivecars.Turnofflights,radiosandtelevsionswhenyouarenotusingthem.Takeyourownbagtothesupermarketwhenyougoshopping.Anotherimportantthingtoprotectanimalsistothinkaboutwhatyouseeandeat.Don’tbuythingswhicharemadeofanimalfurorivory.Eatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessmeat.Therearemanygroupsworkingonsavinganimals.Joinoneofthemandstarthelpingtoday!PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsSomeanimalsarein____55____It’s___56___forustodosomethingto\nprotectthem.ProtecttheirhabitatsWeshouldfollowthe__57___whenwevisitanaturalpark.ProtecttheenvironmentIt’s___58__totakeabusthantodrivecars.ThinkaboutwhatyouuseandeatDon’t__59___thingswhicharemadeofanimalfur.五、词汇运用根据句意或汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)60.Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferent______________(语言).61.Tomisan________________(优秀的)studentinourclass.Wealllikehim.62.Alotoffamouspeople________________(出席)thismeetingthatweekend.63.JayChoushowedgreat________________（兴趣）inmusicwhenhewasyoung.64.“Doyouhaveanyhtingtosayfor______________(you)?”Theteacheraskedthem.65.Someanimalsare______________(active)duringthedaytimebutactiveatnight.66.Ioftenfeelmuch______________(thirsty)afterhavingaPElesson.67.Thanksfor_______________(offer)mesomuchhelp.六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)68.Don’tclimbtoohigh,oryou___________(hurt)yourself.69.You’dbetter_____________(go)tobedearly.It’salmost10p.m.now.70.YouyouTu___________(win)NobelPrizeforMedicinenotlongago.Howexcited!71.Kitty,_____________(notcut)outthispieceofpaper.72.Wouldyoupleasenottalktome?I______________(fix)mycomputer.73.Theteacheradvisedus_______________(notmix)themtogether.74.______________(eat)toomuchfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.75.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe____________(enjoy)playingtable-tennisnow.七、句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）76.IttakesherabouthalfanhourtofinishherDIY.(同义句转换)She_________abouthalfanhour________herDIY.77.ThegoldenGateBridgeweighsover100,000tons.(划线提问)______________________________theGoldenGateBridge__________?78.Thepoorstudentscanhavethesebookswithoutanymoney.（同义句转换）It_______________________forthesestudentstohavethesebooks.79.Daniellearnedhowtomakeahomepagebyhimself.(同义句转换)Daniel_____________________howtomakeahomepage.八、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共10分，1-3小题每空一词，每空0.5分;第4,5,6小题，各1.5分)80.当有烦恼找我时，我的朋友kitty总会关心我。Whensomething_________me,myfriendKittywillalways___________________me.81.毕业后Sam决定休假一年去周游世界而不是先找工作。AfterschoolSamdecidesto________oneyear________totravelaroundtheworld__________________findingajob.82.这些天Jack一直痴迷于打电脑游戏。Jack__________always________________________________computergamesthesedays.83.我认为踢足球和爬山一样的刺激。\nIthink________________________________________.84.我在下午3点前是不可能达到无锡的。It’s____________________________________Wuxibefore2p.m..85.Andrew书包里装满了各种各样的工具，一句话也没有说就出去了。Andrew______________________________________andthenwentoutwithoutsayingaword.九、书面表达(本大题共10分)假如你有一个好朋友李强，请根据以下要点写一篇关于你们的短文。要点：1.李强很有幽默感，礼貌而且大方，他是南京人。2.上个周末，我邀请他来无锡玩。无锡有很多景点。我们一起去……，品尝了……。3.我还带他去参观了我的学校，他说我们的学校比他们的要现代化得多。4.那个周末我们玩得很开心。注意：短文须包括所有内容要点，省略号处适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；词数80个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。IhaveagoodfriendLiQiang.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
