Unit7一、词汇运用Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealotof1________(规定)inmyhouse.Ihavetostudyharderthanbefore.Myparentsare2________(严格)withme.I’mnotallowedtobelateforschoolorstayup.Ican’tgetmyears3________(穿孔)．Theyarealwaysworriedaboutmy4________(安全).Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsatnight.Iamnotallowedto5________(选择)myownclothes.Ihavesomehobbies.Butmyparentsthinkthesecangetinthewayofmy6________(学业).Ihavealwayswantedtobea7________(职业的)runnerwhenIgrowup.However,myparentswon’tallowmetotrainsomuch.Theyhavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistostudyatschooland8________(进入)university.Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.ButIthinkIshouldbeallowedto9________(决定)formyself.OnlythenwillIhavea10________(机会)toachievemydream.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。allow,success,teach,insteadof,decide1.Whataniceday!Weshouldgosightseeing________________watchingTVinthehotel.2.Ireallywanttomakemyown________．3.Smokingisn’t________inpublic.4.Englishis________inChinaasasecondlanguage.5.Weallthinkthatheisa________singer.二.完形填空（温州）Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletoutacry,“Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting*me.”Everyonewasshockedbythecry.Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwereabouttotakeoffmy__11__.“Whichfootisit?”Oneasked“letushavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesin__12__socks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfaresocks,whichcostonlyalittle,butthose__13__welfaresocksdidn’tlastlong.Theysoonhad__14__athebottom.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.I__15__standothersseeingtheholesinmysock.ItriedtoholdbackmytearsYet,eachtimethething__16__myshoebitme,tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintothe__17___,“What’swrong?”Sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,__18__shedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe,”Oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.She___19__everythingaboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersand__20__intomypainfulandhopelesseyes.“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,”Shesaid,asifshehad__21__seenthethinginsidetheshoe.“Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants.BythetimeIgotmyshoeoff,ithad__22__almostthewholebottomoffmysock.”Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher__23__,althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled*.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin*.Tworedants__24__it.“JustwhatIthoughtit.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.”Whenshestrokedanalcohol*cottonballonthebites,sheadded,“Youaresucha__25__girltotakesomanybites.”Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl’spridewassavedbythe“sock-eatingant”story.11.A.shoeB.shirtC.hatD.coat512.A.hisB.herC.myD.your13.A.freeB.wetC.dirtyD.cheap14.A.holesB.boxesC.stonesD.pockets15.A.couldB.couldn’tC.mustD.mustn’t16.A.onB.nearC.underD.in17.A.officeB.playgroundC.classroomD.toilet18.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so19.A.knewB.forgotC.taughtD.borrowed20.A.lookedB.droppedC.ranD.got21.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.only22.A.turnedB.putC.takenD.eaten23.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.happily24.A.livedonB.fellintoC.wentoverD.turnedto25.A.luckyB.friendlyC.braveD.clever三.阅读理解AWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)andGreenpeacearetwofamousorganizationsintheworld.Theybothaimatmakingourplanetabetterplacetolive.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprotectwildanimalsandplants.ItbeganinSwitzerlandonSeptember11,1961.Now,ithasofficesin100countriesandnearly5millionsmembersallovertheworld.Themembersarefromdifferentgroups,includinggovernments,business,scientistsandfarmers.Theyhaveplayedanactiveroleinsavinganimalsandrainforests.OnerecentWWFprojectisprotectingtheAmazonrainforest.WWFhasdoneplentyofresearchtofindcreativewaysthatmeettheneedofbothpeopleandnature.Greenpeacewassetupin1971,withanideaofworkingforworldpeaceattheverybeginning.Nowitisactiveinprotectingoceans,forests,andanimalsaswell.Italsocallsfortheuseofcleanenergy,likewindpowerandsolarpower.Greenpeacehasofficesin45countriessuchasAmericaandCanada.ItsheadofficeisinNetherlands.Greenpeacehasabout3millionmembersatpresent.Smallstepsleadtobigchanges.Itencouragesmoreandmorepeopletotakeaction.26.WFFhasnearly_______millionmembers.A.3B.5C.45D.10027.TheheadofficeofGreenpeaceisin_______.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.NetherlandsD.Switzerland28.Accordingtothepassage,bothWWFandGreenpeace______.A.protectanimalsB.doplentyofresearchC.workforworldpeaceD.usemorecleanenergyBTahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific.Itcovers1,045kmandhasapopulationof183,600.Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold.It’salwayswarmandhumid.Tahitianpeopleareveryfriendlyandwelcoming.Theywelcomevisitorswithmusic,danceandflowers.TheTiareTahitiflower,whichcanonlybefoundinTahiti,isusedforgreetingarrivingvisitorsandreturningfamily,It’spopularforwomenandmentoweartheflowersbehindtheirleftears.InTahiti,therearealwaysalotofthingstodoandtosee.Aroundtheislandarehundredsofplacesperfectfordriving.Inthewaters,youcanmeetallkindsofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucan’tname.Feedingsharksisanotherexcitingpopularactivity.Youcanstandinthewaterbehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhand—feedthesharks,5orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim,haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset,PointeVenusLighthouse,ablacksandbeach,isagreatchoice.Intheevening,youcanhaveTahitianfood,ChinesefoodandFrench—styledishesatTo’ata,asquarewithmanysmallrestaurants.Allkindsoffruitjuicefromcoconutmilktopineapplejuicecanbefoundeverywhere.SomehotelsinTahitiarebuiltabovethewaters.Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable.Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou.Tahiti,anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall,iswaitingforyou.29.TheweatherinTahitiisusually________.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry30.Tahitianpeopleuse______togreetarrivingvisitors.A.flowersB.drinksC.fruitD.fish31.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_______.A.deliciousTahitianfoodB.funactivitiesinTahitiC.friendlyTahitianpeopleD.wonderfulhotelsinTahiti32.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutTahiti?A.VisitorsarenotallowedtodiveinTahiti.B.ItisnoteasytofindsomethingtoeatatTo’ateC.Visitorscanenjoythemselvesinover—waterhotelsD.PointeVenusLighthouseisfamousforitswhitesandCRitawasinshoppingmall,lookingforagiftgorherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastore,insidewhichwereallkindsofdolls.“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll—onewithgrayandapairofglasses.Asshegazedatit,inhermindsomehowappearedLinda,hermother.WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollformLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird……,Ritabegantofeelpuzzled,Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrewupandLindaaged,butadollayearfromLindaneverarrivedlate.“Butwhyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninRita’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleLindadreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever—receivedgiftwasthemostprecious*inhereyes.That’swhyshethoughtdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Ritagotanidea……ItwasLinda’ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilygatheredaroundthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrang,MuchtoLinda’ssurprise,apackagewasdelivered*toher,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearscoursingdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”alive.33.WhoisLindainthestory?5A.Rita’sdaughterB.Rita’smotherB.ThegrandmadollD.AngelofJoy34.WhydidLindathinkthatdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A.Ritadreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B.Ritalookedlikedadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C.Lindareceivedalotoflovelydollsformherparents.D.Lindahadnevergotthedreamdollformherparents35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordclaspedprobablymeaninthepassage?A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought36.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheStoryofanAngelB.Linda’sBirthdayC.Linda,theHappiestChildD.ALateBirthdayGiftDMostpeoplehopetohaveamemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusadefinite*answer.Ahealthylifestylekeepsyourbrainyoungandmemorysharp.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.EatingmorefoodrichinBvitaminsandVitaminE,suchasvegetablesandleanmeat,helpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainalive,too.Properexerciseprovidesmuchneededoxygenforthebrain.Running,ridingabike,swimmingandevenwalkingtwoorthreetimesaweekarehelpful.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome,butdonotexpectasuddenchange---ittakesalongtimetomakeadifference.Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Thefollowingthreearethemostwidelyused.Chunking*isawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallerones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten--digittelephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups:first212,then798,andlastly3630.Thismethodisfarmoreeffectivethanrememberingastring*of10digits.Organizationmeansorganizinginformationintogroupsofthethesamekind.Forexample,trees,grassandflowersareplants;tigers,panadas,horsesandcowsareanimals,Imageryisrememberingnewlylearntinformationbyusingyourimaginationandconnectingitwithsomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.However,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon’tunderstandtheinformation.What’smore,onlyaregularreviewcanmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearntafteronedayandthenafterthreedays,andthenuseitasregularlyaspossible.Humanbrainsarelikemusclesthatneednutrientsandexercisetobecomestronger.Ifyoumakeafewlifestylechangesandtrysomememoryskills,youcancertainlyimprovedyourmemory.37.Howmanywaysofkeepingahealthylifestylearementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five38.Whichofthefollowingexamplesistheuseoftheskill“organization”?A.Rememberingtheword“sad”byputtingitintothegroupof“feeling”B.Rememberingthemeaningoftheword“red”byconnectingitwithfireC.Rememberingalonganddifficultpassagebyunderstandingitsmeaning.D.Rememberingthepostnumber0708591bydivingitinto070and857139.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwereviewwhatwe’velearnt?A.TouseitbettereverydayB.TounderstanditinabetterwayC.Toimprovememoryskills5D.Torememberitforalongertime40.Thepassageiswrittentotellus______.A.noteveryonehasagoodmemoryB.memoryskillsarenotdifficulttolearnC.memorycanbeimprovedinsomewaysD.itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle四．词汇运用A.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。skydeeprepairbesidetonight41.Thenewcitylibraryis_____________aquietpark.42.Thereareafewbirdkitesflyinginthe________.43.CaspianSeais________thananyothersaltlakeintheworld.44.MrsWuwasdoingthedisheswhileherhusbandwas________hisbike.45.I’mgoingtoseethenewmovieTheAmazingSpider-Man2withDore______.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。LionelAndresMessiisoneofthegreatestfootballstarsintheworld.Messiwas46________(出生)inRosaris,ArgentiaonJune24,1987,Hisfatherwasa47______（工人)andmotherwasapart-timecleaner.Hehastwo48________（兄弟)andasister.Attheageoffive,Messistartedplayingfootballforalocalclub.Hepracticed49_______（七）hoursormoreeachday.Hewas50________（充满）ofenergyandranfast.Hesoonshowedgreattalentinplayingfootball.Messinevergivesupevenifhe51_______(失败)ormeetsdifficulties,In2022,he52________（受伤，伤了)hisfootbadly,buthecamebackthreemonthslaterandscoredthreegoalsinamatchagainstRealMadrid.Hisfansallstoodupandcheeredfor53__________（他).Whenaskedthesecretofhissuccess,Messisaid,“I’malwaysworking54_______(努力地)tobemybest,firstformyteam,forthefans,andtotryand55______(赢).Playingfootballispartofmylife.”5
