福建省南平市水东学校2022-2022学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）Ⅰ.听力部分。（每小题1.5分，满分30分）A．单句理解听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABCB．听对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。第一节：听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。（）6.HowmanytimeshasJennybeentotheGreatWall?A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.（）7.WhathasDavidbought?A.Theshirt.B.Thejacket.C.Thecoat.（）8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?A.Heisbeautiful.B.Heisshy.C.Heishelpful.第二节：听下面3段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答9.10题。（）9.WhereisDingdingfrom?A.Acity.B.Avillage.C.Atown.（）10.Whatwasthevillagelikeinthepast?A.ItwasdirtyB.Itwaspoor.C.Itwasbeautiful.听第2段对话，回答11,12题。（）11.WheredoesNancyhaveluncheveryday?12\nA.Atschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome..（）12.WhatdoesNancythinkofthefoodintherestaurant?A.Delicious.B.Terrible.C.Expensive.听第3段对话，回答13至15题。（）13.HowmuchofChina’spopulationhastheone-childpolicycontrolled?A.About53.9﹪B.Aboutn39.5﹪C.About35.9﹪（）14.Howmanychildrenarethereinthegirl’sfamily?A.2.B.3.C.4.（）15.Wheredoesthegirlcomefrom?A.Acity.B.Atown.C.Avillage.C.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（）16.PeterwentonatriptoDali_________.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.bycar（）17.Peter________onthefirstdayoftheholiday.A.hadacaraccident.B.losthiswayhomeC.washurtbyhotwater（）18.Petercould______afterfivedays.A.lookafterhimselfB.standupC.gobackhome（）19.Peter’sparentswereangrywithhimbecause ______________.A. hedidn’tdowellintheEnglishexamB.hefoughtwithhisclassmatesC.hedidn’tcatchthetrain（）20.Peterdecidedto___________.A.leavehomeB.studyharderC.askhisteacherforhelpⅡ.单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）（）21.—Haveyouseenthefilm______?---Yes,Isawitthreeyears_______>A.before,agoB.ago,beforeC.ago,ago（）22.He_______toschoolbybike,butnowhe_____toschoolonfoot.A.usedtogoing,getsusedtogoingB.usedtogo,getsusedtogoC.usedtogo,getsusedtogoing（）23.—MayIspeaktoTom?—Sorry,he_______Japan.Buthe______intwodays.A.hasgoneto;willbebackB.hasbeento;willcomebackC.hasgoneto;wouldcomeback（）24.Hisparentswantto_______him_______thebesteducation.A.give…withB.provide…withC.provide…for（）25.—Willyougotothepartytomorrow?----Ifyougo,______________.A. sodoI. B. soIdoC.sowillI（）26.Jack_______schooltwoyearsagoandhe______fortwoyears.A.left,hasgoneB.left,hasbeenawayC.leaves,hasbeenaway()27.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.________ofus______football.A.Threefourths;likesB.Threeforths;likeC.Threefourths;like()28.Chinaisa____country,whileJapanisa_______country.A.developed,developingB.developing,developC.developing,developed()29.____thestrongwind,wehadtoshutupallthewindows.12\nA.BecauseofB.BecauseC.Thanksto()30._____heisveryyoung,_____heknowsalot.A.Though,/B.Though,butC.Notonly,butalso()31.listen！Thereisabird_____inthetree.A.issingingB.singsC.singing()32.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie“Titanic”—Itis____awonderfulmoviethatIwanttoseeitagain.A.quiteB.suchC.so()33.TommadeafewfriendsinChinaandhe__________thembye-maillastyear.A.keepsintouchwithB.keepsupwithC.keptintouchwith()34.Thereis________snowandit’s________coldthiswinter.A.toomuch;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;toomuch()35.Atsunami(海啸)_______insomesouthernAsiancountriesinDecember,2022.________homelesspeoplehadtostayintheopenair.A.happened;ThousandsofB.hashappened;ThousandsofC.happened;TwelvethousandsⅢ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）It’sagoodwayforpoorpeopletoearnmoneybycollectingrubbishintheRussianCapitalCityofMoscow.Afterspendingdays36___thousandsofemptybottles,LeonidKonovalov,a63-year-oldRussianmanhas37fromrags(贫困)toriches.Theman’sprevious(之前的)jobwasan38inSiberia.Hespent20yearsthere.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis(经济危机)，he39hisjoblastautumn.Soonhe40fromSiberiatoMoscow.“41amatteroffact,hungerhasbecomeaserioussocialproblem.Many42Russiansaredrinkingalittlebitmorethanbefore,andthishelpedme43thetrouble,”Konovalovsaid.ItissaidthatKonovalovhascollectedabout2,000bottlesadayforthepastyear.He442rubles(0.06cents)fromeachone.Astheworkdoesn’trequire(需要)anyskills,this45manyhomelesspeoplelivinginRussiantodigforold,emptybottlesortins.()36.A.throwingB.collectingC.buying()37.A.goB.wentC.gone()38.A.engineerB.teacherC.doctor()39.A.lostB.gotC.received()40.A.reachedB.wentC.moved()41.A.AsB.InC.For()42.A.happyB.pleasedC.unhappy()43.A.getupB.getoutofC.getoff()44.A.earnsB.takesC.pays()45.A.decidesB.encouragesC.discouragesⅣ.阅读理解（40分）阅读以下四篇短文，请根据要求作答。A篇根据短文内容，判断下列句子，正确的用“A”，错误的用“B”。（每小题2分，共10分）B.C篇根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）D篇根据短文内容回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）12\nACleanwaterisnotonlyimportantforpeopletoproducefood，butnecessaryforourlife.However，manypeopleinAsiaandAfricadon’thaveenoughcleanwatertouse.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsthatalmost4,000childrendieeachdayofdirtywaterorlack(缺乏)ofwater.Farmersuse70－85%oftheworldfreshwatertoproducefood.Peopleusuallydon’tpaymuchattentiontohowmuchwaterindustry(工业)uses，butyoumaybesurprisedtoknowthatindustryuses59%ofthewaterindevelopedcountries.Homeusetakesup(占据)only8%intheworld.Butascitiesgrow，morewaterwillbeused.Thelocalgovernmenthastotrytomakepeopleuselesswater.In60%ofEuropeancities，peoplearesavingwaterbyusingless.Theyevenkeepwastewaterforotheruse.InAustralia，thegovernmenthasencouragedpeopletocollectrainwaterandrecyclewaterfromshowersforaseconduse.TheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhasmadeawatersavingprogramtoencouragefamiliesandbusinessestochecktheirwateruseandsavemorewater.ScientistsandtheUNarelookingforgoodwatermanagementasthekeytosolvingtheproblem.Wecanallworktogethertoprotectourfreshwaterinourdailylife.( )46.Indevelopedcountries，mostwaterisusedbyindustry.( )47.PeopleinAsiahaveenoughcleanwatertouse.( )48.Tosavewater，AustraliansandEuropeansbothchoosetorecyclewaterforaseconduse.( )49.Accordingtothepassage，scientistshavefoundgoodwaystodealwithwaterproblems.( )50.Homeuseofwaterwillincreasebecauseofthegrowingofcities.BHundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(烟雾).Manycountriesaremakingrulestoflightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,andtheymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemontheground,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.()51.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause______.A.peopledidnothaveanymodernmachinesB.therewasnomodernmedicineC.bothAandB()52.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday’slife?A.pollutionB.AirpollutionC.WaterPollution()53.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis______.A.noisepollutionB.airpollutionC.waterpollution()54.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater______.A.afteritisthrownawayB.whentheyarethrownawayC.beforeitisthrownaway12\nC1988年至1990年，一个名为“人口危机委员会”的组织对世界上100个大城市进行了调查。请根据下面12个主要大城市的调查表回答问题。Population(million)(%)ofincomespentonfoodPersonsperroom(%)ofhouseswithwaterandelectricityTelephonesper100people(%)ofchildreninhighschoolTokyo28.7180.91004497MexicoCity19.4411.994662NewYork17.4160.5995695SaoPaulo17.2500.81001667Osaka16.8180.6984297Seoul15.8342.01002290Moscow13.2331.310039100Bombay12.9574.285549Calcutta12.8603.057249BuenosAires12.4401.3861451LosAngeles11.5120.5943590London11.0240.61005058()56.Ofthefollowingcities,peoplelivein______spendleastoftheirincomefood.A.MexicoCityB.BuenosAiresC.Calcutta()57.Whichcityhasthemostpeople?A.NewYorkB.MoscowC.Tokyo()58.ThenumberofthestudentsstudyinginhighschoolsinTokyooutof100studentsisthesameasthatof___________.A.SeoulB.SaoPauloC.Osaka()59.Inwhichcitydoallthehouseshavewaterandelectricity?A.LondonB.LosAngelesC.NewYorkDAveryimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate12\n(速度)ofthegrowth.Itisabout1.63%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2022—therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.根据短文内容，回答问题。61.What’soneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________62.Whatisthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear?________________________________________________63.Whatistheimportantthingaboutthepopulation?_____________________________________________64.Fromthepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute?________________________________________________65.Whatmaybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2022?________________________________________________Ⅴ.口语运用：(每小题2分，10分)A;Hi,WangWei.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.___________66_____________?B:Ihavebeentomyhometowninthecountryside.A:Great!_________67___________?B:Thetripwasgreat,butIdidn’tfeelveryhappy.A:Why?B:Isawmanyunpleasantthings.___68___________?A:Sure.Icouldn’tfindanycleanriversorponds.B:_____________69____________?A:Ionlysawwhitepollutioneverywhere.B:It’sterrible._______70_________________?A:Thegovernmentcansolveit.Ithasdonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.B:Soyouneedn’tbesoworried.Everythingwillbebetter.Ⅵ.完成句子：（每空一词，15分）71.噪音污染对我们的耳朵有危害Noisepollution______________________ourears.72.最后。他们成功地到达了山顶。Atlast,they_________________________tothetopofthemountain.73.中国已采取措施来控制人口China_______________________tocontrolthepopulation.74.大家都应该为保护环境做出贡献Everyoneshouldmake_____________________theenvironment.75.这本书他借了两个星期了。He_____________thebook______twoweeksago.12\nⅦ．综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、能顺。每词限用一次，每空一词。receivehelpearlyifIfromwastesuccessyearbutMichaelLeung,afamousTVhost(主持人)inHongKong,wrotealettertohisson.Itisnotonly76tochildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen77hisletter.1.Lifeisshort.Whileyouare78ittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofittomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,the79youcanenjoyit.2.Youmightnotbesuccessful80youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotofsuccessfulpeoplehaven't81highereducation.3.Idon'texpectyoutosupportmefortherestof82life,soI'mnotgoingtodothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyougrowup.4.Youcanrequire(要求)yourselftobenicetoothers,83youshouldn'texpectthesamefromothers.5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery(彩票)foralmosttwenty84,butI'mstillpoor.Ihavenevergotthethirdplaceevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobe85.Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）根据表格提供的信息，以TheChangesofOurSchool为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，谈谈你们学校的变化。参考词汇：teachingbuilding,basketballcourt过去现在1.学校小，教室少而且旧，屋内光线暗。2.只有十几个老师。3.校园内花草树木少。4.操场小。1.有两座高大的教学楼，室内光线好，还有电脑室和图书馆。2.老师增多了。3.校园内花草树木随处可见。4.有篮球场和足球场。TheChangesofOurSchoolGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolinthepastfewyears.____________________________________________________________________________________2022-2022学年（上）九年级第一次月考英语答案卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）Ⅰ.听力。（30分,每小题1.5分）1._______2.________3.________4.________5.________6._______7.________8.________9.________10._______11.______12._______13._______14._______15._______16._______17.________18.________19.________20.________12\nⅡ.单项选择。（15分）21._______22.________23.________24.________25._______26.______27._______28._______29._______30._______31.______32._______33._______34._______35._______Ⅲ.完形填空。（15分，每小题1.5分）36.______37._______38._______39._______40._______41.______42._______43._______44._______45._______Ⅳ.阅读理解。（40分）46.______47._______48._______49._______50._______51.______52._______53._______54._______55._______56.______57._______58._______59._______60._______61._____________________________________________________62._____________________________________________________63._____________________________________________________64._____________________________________________________65._____________________________________________________Ⅴ.口语运用。(每小题2分，10分)66._____________________________________________________67._____________________________________________________68._____________________________________________________69._____________________________________________________70._____________________________________________________Ⅵ.完成句子：（每空一词，15分）71．_________________________________________________72．_________________________________________________73．_________________________________________________74．_________________________________________________75．_________________________________________________Ⅶ．综合填空（每小题1分，共10分12\n76.______77._______78._______79._______80._______81.______82._______83._______84._______85._______Ⅷ.书面表达（15分） TheChangesofOurSchoolGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolinthepastfewyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12\n九年级第一次月考英语试卷答案听力单选完型填空36-40BCAAC41-45ACBAB阅读46-50ABABA51-55CABCB56-60BCCAA口语运用66.Wherehaveyoubeen?67.Howdoyoulike/Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?68.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?69.Whatdidyouseethen?70.Whocansolveit?完成下列句子综合填空：76.helpful77.from78.wasting79.earlier80.if81.received82.my83.but84.years85.successful作文TheChangesofOurSchool12\n九年级第一次月考英语试卷答案听力46-50ABABA51-55CABCB56-60BCCAA61.Thegrowthofpopulationontheearth.62.Itisabout1.63%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.63.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate(速度)ofthegrowth.64.Twohundredandforty.65.Sevenbillion.口语运用66.Wherehaveyoubeen?67.Howdoyoulike/Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?68.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?69.Whatdidyouseethen?70.Whocansolveit?完成下列句子71.isharmfulto/doesharmto/isbadfor72.succeededingetting73.hastakenmeasures74.contributionstoprotecting75.haskeptsince综合填空：76.helpful77.from78.wasting79.earlier80.if81.received82.my83.but84.years85.successful作文TheChangesofOurSchoolGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolinthepastfewyears.Inthepast,ourschoolwassmall.Thereweren’tmanyclassroomsandtheywereoldanddark.Onlyafewteachersworkedhere.Wecouldhardlyfindflowersortreesinit.Andtheplaygroundwasverysmall.Everythinghaschangednow.Twotallandbrightteachingbuildingshaveappearedinourschool.Wealsohaveourowncomputerroomandlibrary.Moreteachersareworkinghere.Wecanseeflowersandtreeseverywhere.What’smore,wecanenjoyplayingballgamesonthebasketballcourtoronthefootballcourt.Ihopeourschoolwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.听力录音材料A．单句理解，听句子，从所给图中选出所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图片1.Ihavejustcomebackfromthedisabledhome.2.Thelittleboygotlostintheforest.12\n3.Twothirdsoftheropeisred.4.IhavebeenavolunteerinProjectHopeforthreeyears.5.Ourgovernmentmustbedoingsomethingtocontrolthelargepopulation.B.听对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。第一节：听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。6.M:HowdoyouliketheGreatWall,Jenny?W:Ihavenoidea.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.7.W:Haveyouboughttheshirtyet,David?M:No,Ihaven’t.ButIhavealreadyboughttheshirt.Itonlycostme130yuan.8.W:Iheardyoutookpartinsomevolunteeractivities.Isthattrue?M:Yes.Ispentthewholeholidayhelpingthehomelesspeople.第二节：听下面3段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答9.10题。W:Hello,Dingding.Whereareyoufrom?M:I’mfromasmallvillageinHennan.W:Whatdoyouthinkofyourvillage?M:Totellyouthetruth,itwasbeautifulafewyearsago.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Severalyearsagotherewerehillsaroundourvillage.Onthehillsthereweremanytrees.Birdssanginthetrees.Theairwasniceandclean.听第2段对话，回答11,12题。M:Nancy,doyouhavelunchatschooleveryday?W:No,Ihavelunchinarestaurant.M;Where’stherestaurant?W:It’snotfarfromourschool.It’satthecrossing.M:Isthefoodgood?W:Yes,it’sdelicious,andtheserviceisgood.听第3段对话，回答13至15题。W:Theone-childpolicyhascontrolledabout35.9﹪ofChina’spopulation.M:Really?ButChinastillhasthelargestpopulationintheworld.W:Yes,itdoes.ButChina’spopulationisgrowingslowerthanbefore.M:Bytheway,howmanychildrenarethereinyourfamily?W:Two.Mostfamiliesinourvillageshavemorethanonechild.C.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。MynameisPeter.Ithinkthissummerwasreallybad.IwentonatriptoDalibytrainwithmyparents,butonthefirstdayoftheholiday,myleftarmwashurtbyhotwater.Thoughmyparentstookgoodcareofme,Istillfeltbored.Afterfivedays,Iwasbetterandcouldlookaftermyself.ThenIgotthereportcardforthelastterm.Ididn’tdowellintheEnglishexam.Myparentswereangrywithme.Idecidedtostudyharderinthefuture.Iwilltrymybesttogetbettergradesthistermtomakemyparentsfeelproudofme.12
