高二英语教学监测模拟考试英语试题本试卷共11页，分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一卷（共120分）Ⅰ、听力(共两节，满分35分)第一节：听独自或对话(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1—3三个小题。1．Whyarethetwospeakersdiscussingtheapartment?A．Thewomanwantstoputanadaboutitinthepaper．B．Themanisconsideringbuyingit．C．Themanisconsideringrentingit．2．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthe2-bedroomapartment?A．It’stoosmallfortheman．B．Ithasplentyoflight．C．Itdoesn’thavemanyclosets．3．Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheparking?A．EachCarisgivenaparkingspace．B．It'sdifficulttofindaparkingspace．C．Eachownerhastopayinordertopark．听下面一段对话，回答第4—6三个小题。4．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inacar．B．Inahouse．C．Inanoffice5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Findingafreeway．B．DirectionstoahouseC．Aperson’sbadhandwriting．6．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A．Goforadrive．B．Buyabettermap．C．Usethecomputer11/11听下面一段独白，回答第7—9三个小题。7．GeneralShermanisthetreeintheworld．A．oldestB．tallestC．biggest8．Accordingtothetext，whichofthesesentencesistrue?A．GeneralShermanisolderthanthePyramids．B．GeneralShermanisnotasyoungasthePyramids．C．GeneralShermanandthePyramidsareofthesameage．9．Ifpersonsjointheirhandsandmakeacircle，t11evwillhaveanideaofthesizeofthetree．A．24B．25C．35听下面一段独白，回答第10—12三个小题。10．WhathappenedtoMrs.．Richardoneday?A．Herfridgewasbroken．B．Herwashingmachinedidn’tWorkC．Herwashingmachineworkedbadly11．Whywasn’tMrs.．Richardgladwhentherepairmanarrived?A．Becausethemancametooearly．B．Becausethemanaskedfortoomuchmoney．C．Becausethemandidn’tcometorepairitontime．12．WhendidMrs.Richardtelephonetheworkshop?A．Onthetwentieth．B．Onthetwenty—first．C．Onthetwenty—second听下面一段对话，回答第13—15三个小题。13．Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A．They’retalkingabouteachother’sfamily．B．Oneisinterviewingtheother．C．Oneisaskingabouttheother’sfamilybackground．14．Whydidn’tMr.EdgarAllancontinuehisstudyafterhefinishedschool?A．Afriendofhisfather’sofferedhimajob．B．Hehadtoworktosupporthisfamily．C．Hisfatherdidn’t1ikehimtostudyart．15．WhatwasMr.．EdgarAllan’splaceinthefamily?HewasA．theoldestsoninthefamily．B．theorder-disobeyingsoninthefamily．C．hisfather’sfavoriteson．11/11第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。Thepersonsthespeakeristalkingto…Agroupof16．Thetotalnumberofdepartmentsinthecollege…17．ThemaincountriestheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom…18．Thelargestbuildinginthecollege…19．ThenumberofthestudentsineachgradeoftheEnglishdepartment…20．（完成以上表格，每空不超过3个单词。）Ⅱ、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.Afterthemeeting,I________towriteareportonournextterm’swork.A.setaboutB.madeoffwithC.setoutD.setoff22.______ofthetruthofthereport,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.ConvincedB.ConvincingC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced23.Thestudentsofthemusicschoolstudy________.A.musicbutalsosomeothersubjectsB.someothersubjectsaswellasmusicC.nosubjectsbutmusicD.neithermusicnorsomeothersubjects24.---Theboysaidhecouldlifttheheavystone.---______isnodoubtaboutthat.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.What25.ThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebut_______thepolice.A.calledinB.callinginC.callinD.tocallin26.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationformistoo________.Youshouldfocusonsomethingspecialaboutyourself.A.commonB.originalC.ordinaryD.general11/1127.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.isbeingwashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway28.______iceontheroad,Itoldthedrivertoslowdown.A.TherewasB.TheretobeC.TherebeingD.Being29.She_______goawaywhenheroldfriendcametoseeher.A.wasgoingtoB.wouldC.wasabouttoD.wasto30.Ittookhertenyearsto______herpublishingbusiness.A.takeupB.putupC.buildupD.bringupⅢ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Thehouseitselfhadbeensoldthatmorning.Nowitwasthelistofthecontainsinit.Thecrowdofdealers,collectors,andbargain-huntersmovedaround__31__thisandthatandgenerallyhavingalastlookroundbeforetheexcitementofthechase.Everypiecewasnumberedandlisted,andeveryonehadacopyofthelist.The___32___wastotakeplaceinthesittingroom.Thesalesmanwastrainedtonoticethelightestmovementofahand,eyesoreveneyebrows(眉毛),anyofwhichmightsignalabid(叫价).Thesalesmancameinandclimbedtohisstand.Hisstaff___33___himinandtooktheirplaces.“Ladiesandgentlemen,”thesalesmansaid,“Ihavebeenintroducedtotellyouthateverythingmustbesoldthisafternoon.Nopriceistoolowortoohighforeverything,butapriceImust___34___foreverything.Wearenowreadytobegin,andwedoso___35___Lot(Article)Numberone…”Atthispointtwomen___36___ontothecentraltablealargewoodenchest.“NowwhatamIbiddingforthisfineoldchest?DoIhear￡20?No?￡10then.Comealong.Thewoodaloneisworth￡40,somakemean___37___.”Hiseyesswungroundtheroom.“Onepound.”Awoman’svoicecalled.“OnepoundI’mbidding”saidthesalesman___38___,“forthischest.Any___39___on?￡1now?OnepoundI’mbidding.DoIheartwo?___40___at1then.”Hebroughthiswoodenhammerdownsharplyontohisdesk.31.A.watchingB.askingC.sellingD.examining32.A.turnB.examinationC.contentD.sale33.A.showedB.followedC.letD.called34.A.careB.haveC.payD.look35.A.onB.inC.forD.with36.A.steppedB.climbedC.pulledD.lifted11/1137.A.offerB.excuseC.answerD.effort38.A.proudlyB.angrilyC.eagerlyD.surprisingly39.A.changeB.advanceC.manD.offer40.A.WorkingB.ComingC.GettingD.GoingⅣ、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空.Whyissettinggoalsso___41___?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything___42____youwantinlife.Instead____43____justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow____44____tomakeyourlifehappen.____45____(success)andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s____46____havingamaptoshowyou____47____youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand____48___(set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and____49____aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare____50____onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Ⅴ、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A，B,C，D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnthropologistsarescientiststhatstudypeoplewhooftenlivedhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Itemsthosemen,women,andchildrenleftbehindwhentheydied–everythingfromclothingtojewelryandtools--tellanthropologistsalot.Andsometimeseventheirwordssurvive.ExpertsbelievethatadiscoveryinMexicoistheoldestexampleofwritingeverfoundintheAmericas.Thepeoplewhocreateditprobablylived3,000yearsago,longbeforeChristopherColumbusarrivedintheNewWorld.Workersdigginginarockminehappenedtonoticeastoneblockwithmarkscarvedontoitssurface.TheyfoundthelargepieceofstonenearthecityofCascajal,Mexico,whichwasoncethecapitalofanancientpeoplecalledtheOlmec."TherearesignsontheblockthatseemtoshowobjectsusedbytheOlmecduringtheirreligiousceremonies,"saysDr.StephenHouston,ofBrownUniversityintheUSA."ThereisasignthatlooksverysimilartoaknifeandanotherthatlookslikethechairofaKing,"heexplains.Houston,anexpertonthewritingsystemsofancientcultures,saysthediscoveryisexciting11/11because"itmakesclearthattheOlmeccouldreadandwrite.Itislikehearingvoicesfromthepast."Butexpertsdon'tknowexactlywhatthewritingsays.FindingotherexamplesofOlmecwritingcouldhelpdecipherthepuzzle."Wecouldhavewholesetsofancientwritingwhichwillbasicallymakeancientpeoplespeaktousdirectly,"saysHouston."Therearemanypuzzlestobesolved,andthisisjustoneofthem."51.Accordingtothepassage,whatitemsdoscientistsoftenusetolearnmoreaboutthepast?A.Clothingandjewelry.B.Booksandstones.C.Knivesandchairs.D.Peopleandanimals.52.Whatisimportantaboutthestoneblockmentionedinthepassage?A.Itprovesthatpeoplelivedinthispartoftheworldmorethan3,000yearsago.B.Itallowsscientiststotranslatetheancientlanguageusedinthisarea.C.ItisevidenceoftheoldestformofwritingeverfoundintheAmericas.D.Itshowsthepeopleoftheareahaveawrittenlanguage.53.Whyarescientistsinterestedinancientlanguages?A.Itcanallowthemtobetterunderstandancientsocieties.B.Sotheycanspeakdirectlywithancientpeople.C.Itwillhelplearnabouttheoriginsofmodernlanguages.D.Theycanlearnstoriestoldduringthattime.54.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.World'sFirstBookB.OldestWritingintheNewWorldC.WhatDoesItSay?D.NewLanguageDiscovered55.Theunderlinedexpression"decipherthepuzzle"(paragraph6)mostprobablymeansA.discoverwhentheOlmecpeoplelivedB.learnwhytheOlmeccivilizationdisappearedC.learnhowtospeakOlmecD.findthemeaningoftheOlmeclanguageBTrevorBaylistheinventorhasaswimmingpooljustinsidehisfrontdoorandahottub(盆)onthefront.Thisenergeticformerstuntman(替身演员)withatraininginstructuralengineeringandaswimming-poolbusinessheardsomeTVtalkaboutthedifficultyofsendingoutwarningsofAidsinAfricabecausewithoutpowerorbatteries,radioswereuseless.Soheinventedaclockwork(11/11发条)wind-upradio:turnroundthehandlefor60secondsandyoucanhearthewholeofTheWorldAtOneandTheArches.HegotmentionedinaBBCprogramme.TherewasameetingwithNelsonMandelaandanOBEfromtheQueen.Therearehisspotsonradioandtelevision.AsasecondaryschooldropoutfromHendoninLondon,however,hewantstodosomethingtohelpalltheinventorslessluckythanhim.HewantstosetupanAcademyofInvention.“I’velearnedsomethinginmy62years,”hesays.“Idon’tmindanybodylookingdownonme,aslongastheydon’texpectmetobelookingup.Ifsomeone’sgotaproblemwithme,it’stheirproblem.Theysay,‘You’reratherstrange.’Well,ifbeingstrangemeansyouliveinahousewithanindoorswimmingpoolandahottubonthefront,let’sbestrange.PeoplemaythinkIamoutofthetrees,buttobelieveconvention(惯例)issomethingthatpreventsanswer.Youmaygiveaconventionalpersonaproblem,they’llcomeupwithaconventionalanswer.Conventionalpeoplecan’tdealwiththequestionsofunconvention.”56.TrevorBaylisinvented______.A.anindoorswimmingpoolB.anewtypeofradioC.aspecialtypeofbatteryD.ahottub57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hewasnotasuccessfulstudent.B.HeputonaBBCprogramme.C.Hestudiesengineeringatcollege.D.HesetupanAcademyofInvention.58.TrevorBaylisis_______.A.aquietmanB.abusinessmanC.amanoutoftheordinaryD.aseriousman59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.TrevorBaylishasgotsometroublewithsomeone.B.Hefounditdifficulttopersuadeotherstobelievehisinvention.C.Hebelievesitisusefultolookatproblemsinanunconventionalway.D.Peoplearealwayslaughingathim.60.“Outofthetrees”inthispassagemeans______.A.madB.curiousC.lonelyD.enthusiasticCManythingsaboutlanguagearemystery,andmanywillalwaysbeso.Butsomethingswedoknow.First,weknowthatallhumanbeingshavealanguageofsomekind.Thereisnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage,nosetofspeechsoundsbywhichthepeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.Inhistoricaltimes,therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithouta11/11language.Second,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeoplewhoseculturesareunderdeveloped,whoare,aswesay,uncivilized,butthelanguagestheyspeakarenotprimitive,Inallknownlanguageswecanseecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeentensofthousandsofyearsindeveloping.Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood;indeed,thedirectcontraryhasoftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswillillustrate.ManypeoplehaveguessedthattheIndianscommunicatedinaveryprimitivesystemofnoises.Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare,orwere,hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguages,andallofthemturnouttobeverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek.Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectlyadequate.Thisis,eachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.Finally,weknowthatlanguagechanges.It’snaturalandnormalforlanguagetochange;theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.Thisiseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspectsoflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangesasdospeechsoundsandchangesinvocabularyaresometimesveryextensiveandmayoccurveryrapidly.Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguage.61.Inthesecondparagraphthewriterthinksaboutthat__________.A.somebackwardracedoesn’thavealanguageofitsown.B.someraceinhistorydidn’tpossessalanguageofitsown.C.anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornot,hasalanguage.D.someracesonearthcancommunicatewithoutlanguage.62.Accordingtothewriter,peopleofundevelopedculturescanhave__________languages.A.complicatedB.uncivilizedC.primitiveD.well-known63.ThewriterhasusedAmericanIndianlanguagesasanexampletoshowthattheyare________.A.justasfullydevelopedassomewell-knownlanguages.B.moredevelopedthansomewell-knownlanguages.C.morecomplexthansomewell-knownlanguages.D.justasoldassomewell-knownlanguages.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?A.Alanguageisameansofexpressingaparticularculture.B.AmericanIndianlanguagesareasdevelopedasEnglish.C.Alllanguagescanwellexpresstheirowncultures.D.Somelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages.11/1165.Accordingtothewriter,languagechangesaremostlikelytoappearin__________.A.grammarB.vocabularyC.intonationD.pronunciation第二节:信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息：A.ToyotaElectron-2022(new):Toyota'snewcarisbothpowerfulandeconomical.Usingacombinationoffuelandelectricitythiscarwillnotonlysavemoneyonpetrolbills,butitwillalsosavetheenvironment.Hasairconditionerandleatherseats.Price:$17,500B.BMWSeries7-2022(new):Judgedthe"CarofYear"byWheelsMagazinethisisthebesthigh-classcaronthemarket.Itisbigenoughfor5peoplebutissmoothandfast.Hasallthelatestsafetyequipmentandcomputermappingsystem.Price:$84,900C.Porsche911-2022(new):ThisnewestPorscheispackedwiththelatestsafetyequipmentandenginetechnology.Itcanhold2peopleandtheroofcancomedownautomaticallyforyoutoenjoythefreshair.HasDVDentertainmentsystemandcomputermappingsystem.Price:$72,000D.ChryslerMinibus-2022(second-hand):Withitsuniqueseatingdesign,thisvehiclecanholdupto14people.Silveroutsidewithblackleatherinsideandinexcellentcondition.Has2automaticslidingdoorsplusDVDentertainmentsystem.Price:$19,200E.FordFairlane-1998(second-hand):WithatraditionalForddesign,thiscarisdarkblueandisanidealsecondcarforthefamily.Mechanicallyingoodcondition.Hasair-conditionerandCDplayer.Price:$6,900F.HondaCivic-1996(second-hand):Thissmall,white,two-doorcariseasytoparkancheaptorun.Insideandoutsidebothinexcellentcondition.Itusesverylittlefuelandistheperfectcarforcitydriving.HasCDplayer.Price:$2,500请阅读下列购车者的信息，然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车：66.RobertAnderson.Roberthasjustbeenappointedthemanagerofalargeinternationalcompany.Hewantstogetacarthatwillimpresshisbusinesscolleaguesyetisalsosuitablefortransportinghiswifeandthreechildren.11/1167.JulieSunderland.Juliehasrecentlymovedintothecitywheresheisstudying.Sheneedsacarthatischeaptobuyandrunsoshecangettouniversityandtoherpart-timejob.68.BillWoodward.Billisthecoachofthelocalfootballteamandneedsacarthatcantaketheplayersandequipmenttoandfromtheirgames.69.MaryAlderson.Mary'srichdadpremisedhewouldbuyheranewcarforgraduatingfromuniversity.Shewantssomethingthatissafe,thatwillallowhertoenjoylisteningtomusicandshowofftoherfriends.70.KatePower.Kateneedstogetacartotraveltohernewjob;Butshefeelsguiltyaboutthepollutionshewillcausesoshewantsacarthatwilldotheleastamountofharmtotheenvironment.第二卷（共30分）Ⅵ、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71.他们竭尽全力帮助陷入困境的人。72.你是否想要学习完全由你自己决定。73.音乐在许多方面影响着我们的生活。74.在电视上做香烟广告是非法的。75.没有外援，中国成功地发射了神州六号。Ⅶ、读写任务(共1小题，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。John,aheavysmoker,oncefeltbad-tempered.Hishandsstartedshakingandhecoughedalot,soheturnedtohisdoctorforhelp.“Quitsmoking.”thedoctoradvised.Findingtheadvicesensible11/11fromseveralpoints,suchasmoney,health,andcleanliness,Johndecidedtogiveupsmoking.However,forseveralhourswithoutacigarette,Johnwasnervousandhaddifficultyinconcentrating,inabilitytosleep,whichmadehimmorehungryforacigarette.Hesaidtohimself,“Onemore,andIwillquitittomorrow.Tomorrowwillbeasuitabledayformetobreakawayfromthebadhabit…”Thenhepickedupacigarettewhichmadehimrelaxed.AgainandagainJohnmadeuphismindtodoit“tomorrow”.TodayJohnisstilladdictedtosmoking.Lotsofpeoplethinkthat“tomorrow”isalwaysthemostconvenienttimetostartbreakinganolddevelopedhabit.Butgoodintentionsarethere,andwill-powerisnot.Consequently,thesepeoplewillneverachieveanything.【写作内容】1、以约30个词概括短文的要点。2、然后以约120个词就“Don’tleaveToday’sWorkforTomorrow”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括下面要点：1)不能把今天的事情推迟到明天，因为明天还有明天的事情。2）推迟完成今天该做的事情是那些缺乏意志没有决心的人不做事情的借口。3）长期不完成今天该做的事情，会养成懒性。4）作为学生要如何对待这个问题。【写作要求】1、你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。2、短文标题已给出，但不计入总词数。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。11/11
